• Title/Summary/Keyword: MURIDAE

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Geographic Variation of Morphometric Charactera among Three Subspecies of Striped Field Mice, Apodemus agrarius Pallas (Muridae, Rodentia), from Korea (한국산 등줄쥐, Apodemus agrarius Pallas (Muridae, Rodentia), 3아종에 있어서의 형태적 형질들의 지리적 변이)

  • Koh, Hung-Sun
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.272-282
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    • 1986
  • Univariate and multivariate analyses of morphometric characters were performed with samples of three subspecies of striped field mice (Apodemus agrarius coreae, A. agrarius pallescens, and A. agrarius chejuensis). It was found that the samples of A. agrarius chejuensis from Jeju-Do were distintc from those of the other two subspecies from the Korean peninsular, whereas subspecies coreae was similar to subspecies pallescens: it is concluded that A. agrarius pallescens is a synonym of A. agrarius coreae. Further analyses will be needed to clearify the subspecific status of A. agrarius chejuensis.

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A Phylogenetic Study of Korean Rodents (Muridae, Sciuridae) Based on Mitochondrial and Nuclear DNA

  • Jung, Gi-La;Lee, Seo-Jin;Kim, Chuel-Kyu;Lee, Hang;Kim, Chang-Bae
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2010
  • The subfamily Murinae is a very controversial group concerning their phylogenetic relationship. Previous studies could not resolve phylogeny among four genera Apodemus, Micromys, Mus and Rattus of the Muridae. In the present study, eight rodent species resident in South Korea were collected and phylogenetically analyzed based on sequence data of five mitochondrial and nuclear DNA regions: 12S rRNA, cytochrome b gene (cyt b), cytochrome oxidase II (COII), control region of mitochondrial DNA, and a thyroglobulin (Tg) of nuclear DNA. According to the phylogeny of the concatenated data, M. musculus separated early in Murinae (ML 100%; BA 1.00 pp) and the genus Rattus grouped with the harvest mouse, M. minutes; these were separated from the genus Apodemus with relatively strong support (ML 74%; BA 0.76 pp). The Siberian chipmunk population was also examined using the five genes to obtain better resolution. The phylogeny for Korean rodents determined using the 12S rRNA, cyt b, COII and control regions discriminated the Siberian chipmunk populations from Korea, Russia, and China.

Systematic Studies of Korean Rodents : IV. Morphometric and Chromosomal Analyses of two Species of the Genus Apodemus (Muridae) (한국산 설치류의 계통분류학적 연구 : 4. 붉은쥐 속 2종의 염색체 및 형태적 형질 의 분석)

  • 고흥선
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.103-120
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    • 1988
  • 한국에 서식하고 있는 붉은쥐속 2 종, 등줄쥐(Apodemus agrarius coreae, A. agrarius chejuensis)와 흰넓적다리 붉은쥐 (A. peninsulae peninsulae)의 염색체 및 형태적 형질의 분석을 하였다. A. agrasius coreae는 작은 형이고, A. agrarius chejuensis 와 A .peninsulae peninsulae 는 큰 형이었다. 또한A. agrarius chejuensis 는 A.peninsule peninsulae 보다도 큰 편이었다. A.peninsulae peninsulae 에 있는 B chromosomes 은 C.-negative 즉 진정염색질임이 밝혀졌다.

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The Spatial and Environmental Characteristics Analysis of Wild Animals Using GIS: a Case Study of Baekdudaegan Region, Gangwon-do (GIS를 이용한 야생동물의 공간적·환경적 분포특성 분석: 강원도 백두대간 보호지역을 대상으로)

  • Park, Jeongmook;Lee, Jungsoo
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.90-98
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the geographical and environmental distribution of wild animals in Baekdudaegan region using field survey and GIS data. Crucial factors were selected and analyzed to understand the distributional characteristics of wild animals (7 species in 6 families) and rare endemic plants (14 species in 11 families). These crucial factors include stand factors (forest type, DBH class, and crown density), soil factors (bed rock, soil texture, and organic matter), geographical factors (elevation, slope, aspect) and climatic factors (temperature, rain fall, humidity). Finally, 10 factors were selected by statistical analysis and categorized for analyzing geographical and environmental features. Four families such as Muridae, Sciuridae, Suidae and Talpidea in wild animal showed the similar habitat characteristics with the 10 factors.

Systematic Studies on Korean Rodents : VII.Immunological Analyses of Serum Proteins of Seven Species (한국산 설치류의 계통분류학적 연구 : VII . 7종의 형청단백질의 면역학적 분석)

  • 박능수;이성순;고흥선
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 1990
  • The patterns of serum proteins in seven species of Korean rodents were analyzed by immunoprecipitin, immunodiffusion, and immunoelectrophoresis. It is found that the serum proteins of each species were different with one another and thatntigenic divergence among the seven species seems to be enormous , ie., serological correspondence ranged from 99.6 in Rattus norvegicus caraco(suborder Myomorpha) to 2.7 in Tamias sibircus asiaticus (suborder sciuromorpha). In the six species of the family Muridae (Suborder Myomorpha), the lowest value of 8.2 was shown in Clethrionmys rufocanus regulus (Subfamily Microtinae).

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Systematic Studies of Korean Rodents : II. A Chromosome Analysis in Korean Field Mice, Apodemus peninsulae peninsulae Thomas (Muridae, Rodentia), From Mungyong, with the Comparison of Morphometric Characters of these Korean Field Mice to Symptric Striped Field Mice, A. agrarius coreaee Thomas (한국산 설치류의 계통분류학적 연구 : II. 문경산 흰 넓적다리 붉은쥐, Apodemus peninsulae peninsulae Thomas, 의 염색체 분석 및 문경산 등줄쥐, odemus Apagrarius coreae 와의 형태적 형질의 비교분석)

  • 고흥선
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1986
  • 문경산 흰 넓적다리 붉은 쥐, Apodemus peninsulae peninsulae, 의 염색체 핵형 분석과 단변량 및 다변량분석방법들을 사용한 등줄쥐, Apodemus agrarius coreae, 와의 형태적 형질의 비교를 하였다. 흰 넓적다리 붉은 쥐의 염색체수는 2n=50-54R지 수적 변이를 보였다. 차단부 염색체의 수는 48개로 개체간에 일정하였으나 , 중부 염색체의 수는 2-6개의 변이가 나타났다. 형태적 형질의 분석결과는 등줄쥐보다 흰 넓적다리 붉은 쥐가 크다고 판정되었으며 가장 구별이 잘 되는 경구개의 길이였다.

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Molecular Characterization of Nippostrongylus brasiliensis (Nematoda: Heligmosomatidae) from Mus musculus in India

  • Chaudhary, Anshu;Goswami, Urvashi;Singh, Hridaya Shanker
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.743-750
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    • 2016
  • Mus musculus (Rodentia: Muridae) has generally been infected with a rodent hookworm Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. In this report, we present morphological and molecular identification of N. brasiliensis by light and scanning electron microscopy and PCR amplification of mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 (cox1) gene and the protein sequences encoded by cox1 gene, respectively. Despite the use of N. brasiliensis in many biochemistry studies from India, their taxonomic identification was not fully understood, especially at the species level, and no molecular data is available in GenBank from India. Sequence analysis of cox1 gene in this study revealed that the present specimen showed close identity with the same species available in GenBank, confirming that the species is N. brasiliensis. This study represents the first record of molecular identification of N. brasiliensis from India and the protein structure to better understand the comparative phylogenetic characteristics.

Historical Review and Notes on Small Mammals (Mammalia: Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha, Rodentia) in Korea

  • Lee, Jeong-Boon;Kim, Yong-Ki;Bae, Yang-Seop
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2014
  • A taxonomic study of small mammals (Erinaceomorpha, Soricomorpha and Rodentia) was conducted in order to find out the scientific names which have been used in Korea. The synonymy of each species and taxonomical research was reviewed and confirmed in this study. The species names are rearranged based on recent studies. Among the various confused names, available names were adopted such as follows: C. shantungensis shantungensis known as Crocidura suaveolens; C. shantungensis quelpartis known as C. dsinezumi; Rattus tanezumi known as R. rattus, called black rat, roof rat and ship rat, respectively. Apodemus sylvaticus (Muridae, wood mouse) is excluded in the checklist based on indistinct previous records and ambiguous habitation on the Korean Peninsula, and neighbors. In addition, we provide a new Korean vernacular name for Myocastor coypus, called the "Nutria" in Korea. We reflect that several species are repositioned to other genera. A checklist of Korean small mammals and synonym list for each species is provided to avoid confusion of scientific names in Korea. In this study, the list of small mammals in Korea is arranged to 33 species, 20 genera, 8 families, and 3 orders.

Isolation and Genetic Study of Hantavirus from Apodemus peninsulae Captured in Yeuncheon-gun, Kyunggi-do (경기도에서 채집한 Apodemus peninsulae에서 한탄바이러스 분리와 유전학적 연구)

  • Song, Ki-Joon;Kim, Yong-Soo;Lee, Yong-Ju;Kang, Ju-Il;Song, Jin-Won;Baek, Luck-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Society of Virology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.337-345
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    • 1998
  • Hantaviruses are distributed in rodent population world-widely even in geographical areas where hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) has not been reported. Various species of Family Muridae and Arvicolidae serve as the natural reservoirs of hantaviruses. Hantaan virus, Seoul virus, Puumala virus, Prospect HII virus, Sin Nombre virus and New York virus are members of genus Hantavirus and isolated from lungs of A. agrarius, R. norvegicus, C. glareolus, M. pennsylvanicus, P. maniculatus and P. leucopus respectively. This experiment was intended to find the distribution of hantavirus infection among wild rodents and isolate the hantavirus from lung tissue of seropositve Apodemus peninsulae, and compared the nucleotide and amino acid sequences with prototype of hantaan virus 76-118 strain. Hantaviral sequences were amplified from lung tissues of A. peninsulae by reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. Alignment and comparison of the 324 nucleotide of G2 region of M-genomic segment diverged 4.6% and 0% at the nucleotide and amino acid levels, and complete N protein-coding region of S-genomic segment diverged 3.7% and 1.4% nucleotide and amino acid levels, respectively. This is the report to spill-over on the hantaan virus from A. agrarius to A. peninsulae in Korea.

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Serologic Study on Hantavirus Infection of Wild Rodents Captured in Kyebang Mountain, Kangwon-do, 1995 (1995년 계방산에서 채집한 들쥐의 한타바이러스 감염에 대한 혈청학적 연구)

  • Baek, Luck-Ju;Kang, Ju-Il;Song, Ki-Joon;Song, Jin-Won;Yang, Bung-Gug;Lee, Yong-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Society of Virology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 1997
  • Multiple species of muridae and arvicolidae rodents serve as the natural reserviors of hantaviruses. Hantaviruses are distributed in rodent populations world-widely even in geographical areas where hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) has not been reported. Serologic diagnosis of infection, using hantaviral antigen, indicates that hantaviruses are widey distributed in wild rodents. This study was designed to intended the hantavirus infection among wild rodents captured in Kyebang mountain, Kangwon-do in Korea. A total of 216 wild rodents in 3 species were trapped in July and September in 1995. Serological evidence for hantaviruses infection were tested against five hantavirus antigens by indirect immunofluorescent antibody technique (IFA). Among 100 Eothenomys regulus, 78 Apodemus peninsulae and 38 Apodemus agrarius; 12 C. regulus, 15 A. peninsulae and 6 A. agrarius were IF antibody positive against hantaviruses. This data suggest that Eothenomys regulus and Apodemus peninsulae would be a natural reservoir of hantaviruses.

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