• Title/Summary/Keyword: MR polishing

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Machining Performance of Optical Glass with Magnetorheological Fluid Jet Polishing (MR 유체 제트 연마를 이용한 광학유리의 가공성능)

  • Kim, Won-Woo;Kim, Wook-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.929-935
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    • 2011
  • As a deterministic finishing process for the optical parts having complex surface, machining performance of the magnetorheological(MR) fluid jet polishing of optical glass are studied and compared with a general water jet polishing. First, design of the jet polishing system which has the special electromagnet-nozzle unit for stabilizing the slurry jet based on MR fluid and the change of jet shape as magnetic field is applied are explained. Second, for the BK7 glass, machining spot and its cross section profile are analyzed and the unique effect of MR fluid jet polishing is shown. Third, both material removal depth and surface roughness are explored in order to investigate the polishing performance of MR fluid jet. With the same ceria abrasives and amount in the polishing slurries, MR fluid jet shows superior machining performance compared to water jet and the difference of material removal mechanism and its resulting performance are described.

A Study on the Ultra Precision Polishing Method of Aluminum Surface Using MR Fluids (MR fluid를 이용한 알루미늄 표면의 초정밀 연마 방법)

  • Lim, Dong-Wook;Kim, Byung-Chan;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Cho, Myung-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2017
  • Recent industrial developments are constantly advancing, and rapid technological development is demanding high technology level in related fields. The need for polishing is increasing even more to improve quality. In order to improve the surface quality, the final finishing process or polishing process is a very important part. Research on super precise polishing method using MR fluid is actively being carried out in domestic and foreign countries. Fine magnetic abrasive grains are aligned in the direction of a magnetic force line formed by a magnetic field and serve as a brush to polish a metal surface. This method has the advantage that the shape of the tool is not fixed and is not affected by the shape of the workpiece or the machining area. We will design the electromagnets for the MR polish polishing system and apply the magnetic field analysis using the magnetic field analysis program (ANSYS). The data obtained through this process suggests an efficient method to increase the magnetic flux density important for polishing. We will investigate the influence of the Al6061-T6 specimen on the surface of the MR polishing machine based on the optimized design.

A Study on the Characteristics of Material removal using a Round endmill Type MR Polishing System for 3D Shape (3차원 형상 연마를 위한 라운드 엔드밀 타입 MR연마시스템의 재료제거 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Shin, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Dong-Woo;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Je, TAe-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.632-638
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    • 2011
  • Recently, it has been studying for the polishing process of micro parts widely. However, present MR polishing system, it is difficult to minimize electromagnet and to polish sphere or slope parts. Then, it can not be obtained demanded surface quality. In this study, material removal characteristics of BK7 glass using round endmill type MR polishing system were investigated through series of experiment. The experiments were investigated by changing imposed polishing conditions, such as rotational speed and polishing depth. As a results, very high material removal was obtained at 0.7mm gap distance, 1,980rpm.

Analysis of Material Removal Rate of Glass in MR Polishing Using Multiple Regression Design (다중회귀분석을 이용한 BK7 글래스 MR Polishing 공정의 재료 제거 조건 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Lee, Jung-Won;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Shin, Young-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the polishing process using magnetorheological fluids(MR fluids) has been focused as a new ultra-precision polishing technology for micro and optical parts such as aspheric lenses, etc. This method uses MR fluid as a polishing media which contains required micro abrasives. In the MR polishing process, the surface roughness and material removal rate of a workpiece are affected by the process parameters, such as the properties of used nonmagnetic abrasives(particle material, size, aspect ratio and density, etc.), rotating wheel speed, imposed magnetic flux density and feed rate, etc. The objective of this research is to predict MRR according to the polishing conditions based on the multiple regression analysis. Three polishing parameters such as wheel speed, feed rates and current value were optimized. For experimental works, an orthogonal array L27(313) was used based on DOE(Design of Experiments), and ANOVA(Analysis of Variance) was carried out. Finally, it was possible to recognize that the sequence of the factors affecting MRR correspond to feed rate, current and wheel speed, and to determine a combination of optimal polishing conditions.

A Study on the Optimization of MR Fluid Polishing Conditions for Cover Glass Edge (MR Fluid Polishing을 이용한 커버글래스 측면 연마 조건 최적화에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Chung, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Byung-Chan;Hong, Kwang-Pyo;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2017
  • Currently, the mobile device is required to be miniaturized and lightweight according to the needs of the consumer. For this purpose, each part is produced and assembled in units of modules. Accordingly, the display part is also composed of a cover glass, a touch screen, And it costs a large amount to replace the whole when it is damaged. Therefore, we propose a method to improve the durability of display part using ANOVA (Analysis of Variance) and MR fluid polishing. Before MR fluid polishing process, surface treatment was performed to obtain a polishable surface. A series of experiments were carried out to very fine surface roughness and to secure durability of cover glass. Polishing depth, feed rate, and abrasive size were selected to examine the MR fluid polishing results.

A Study on The Ultra-precision Polishing Method of Co-Cr-Mo alloy Using MR Fluid Polishing (MR Fluid Polishing을 이용한 Co-Cr-Mo alloy의 초정밀 연마 방법)

  • Shin, Bong-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Chan;Song, Ki-Hyeok;Cho, Myeong-Woo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2017
  • In general, metallic bio-materials is more widely used in solid tissue like bone or tooth than flexible tissue such as skin or muscle. Especially, Cobalt Chrome Molybdenum(Co-Cr-Mo), which is used in tooth surgery, has a great corrosion resistance. Because this bio-material is non-toxic in human body, and has a bio-compatibility that the vital reaction is not occurred with tissue in body. However the chemical reaction is occurred by fatal matter that deteriorate the property of material surface in conventional polishing, and it can affect to fatal disease in human body or decrease the material properties such as hardness, yield strength or bio-compatibility. This surface in poor condition can cause development of corrosion or bacteria. In this study, MR fluid polishing is used to minimize the scratch, pit or surface flaws generated in conventional polishing. Surface roughness is measured according to the polishing condition to obtain fine surface condition.