• Title/Summary/Keyword: MR, experimental

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A Study on Design for High-torque MR(Magnetorheological) Brake (MR 브레이크 고출력화 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.H.;Seo, M.Y.;Lee, H.S.;Ham, Y.B.;Yun, S.N.;Seo, E.S.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2010
  • In this study, a MR(Magneto-rheological) brake to obtain high torque-to-size ratio instead of conventional powder brake is presented for high-tension control of converting machinery such as coater, slitter and so on. First, to obtain the higher performance than conventional powder brake, a MR brake with a modified rotor shape is newly designed and analyzed by using electromagnetic field analysis. Second, a prototype of the MR brake is fabricated with the optimized structural parameters and an experimental apparatus is constructed. Finally, basic characteristics between current and torque are experimentally investigated.

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Manufacturing of MR Dampers and Estimation of the Bingham Model Parameters (MR 댐퍼의 제작과 Bingham 모델의 매개변수 추정)

  • Lee, Gun-Myung;Park, Mun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2014
  • Small MR dampers with a simple structure were designed and manufactured. The Bingham model was used to represent the dynamic characteristics of the damper, and the parameters of the model were estimated from experimental data which were obtained by harmonic tests. The value of the estimated yield shear force remains positive when no electric current is applied, and it increases slowly with the current. The estimated viscous damping coefficient has a value close to zero when no electric current is applied, and it increases almost linearly with the current.

Proposal and Analysis of Primality and Safe Primality test using Sieve of Euler (오일러체를 적용한 소수와 안전소수의 생성법 제안과 분석)

  • Jo, Hosung;Lee, Jiho;Park, Heejin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.438-447
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    • 2019
  • As the IoT-based hyper-connected society grows, public-key cryptosystem such as RSA is frequently used for encryption, authentication, and digital signature. Public-key cryptosystem use very large (safe) prime numbers to ensure security against malicious attacks. Even though the performance of the device has greatly improved, the generation of a large (safe)prime is time-consuming or memory-intensive. In this paper, we propose ET-MR and ET-MR-MR using Euler sieve so it runs faster while using less memory. We present a running time prediction model by probabilistic analysis and compare time and memory of our method with conventional methods. Experimental results show that the difference between the expected running time and the measured running time is less than 4%. In addition, the fastest running time of ET-MR is 36% faster than that of TD-MR, 8.5% faster than that of DT-MR and the fastest running time of ET-MR-MR is 65.3% faster than that of TD-MR-MR and similar to that of DT-MR-MR. When k=12,381, the memory usage of ET-MR is 2.7 times more than that of DT-MR but 98.5% less than that of TD-MR and when k=65,536, the memory usage of ET-MR-MR is 98.48% less than that of TD-MR-MR and 92.8% less than that of DT-MR-MR.

Design and Performance Investigation of Bypass-Type MR Shock Dampers (바이패스형 MR 충격 댐퍼의 설계 및 성능 해석)

  • Nam Yun-Joo;Kim Dong-Uk;Lee Yuk-Hyung;Park Myeong-Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.550-559
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents designs and performance investigations of two bypass-type MR (magneto-rheological) shock dampers for high impulsive force systems, one of which is with single rod and the other with double rod. First of all, on the basis of the Bingham properties of the MR fluid and the magnetic field analysis of the magnetic circuit, the MR shock dampers are designed and manufactured. After experimental investigations on their magnetic field-dependent damping forces and responses characteristics, dynamic models of the proposed dampers are formulated and compared. Then, a simple 1 degree-of-freedom mass-drop system is constructed, and the effective and practical control algorithm is designed by considering dynamic characteristics of the shock control system. The shock control performances of the proposed MR shock dampers are verified through the comparison study of experiment results with simulation ones.

An Experimental Study on the Design Parameters of the Dashpot type MR fluid mount (대시포트형 MR유체 마운트의 설계 인자에 대한 실험적 고찰)

  • Park, Woo-Cheul;Kim, Il-Gyoum;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.3567-3573
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    • 2009
  • This research proposed a dashpot type mount design using MR fluids, and investigated experimentally the influence of the design parameters of the dashpot MR fluid mount, which affect the damping forces of the dashpot MR fluid mount. In order to observe the influence, the dashpot MR fluid mount which have the different effective length and the core structure is manufactured. The variations of the resistance forces according to different effective lengths of the magnetic pole of MR fluid mount, along which magnetic field is defined, was investigated. It was founded that the resistance forces from the MR mount decreased with increased input frequencies, while increased with increased applied electric current intensities. Nevertheless, there is no appreciable change in the resistance forces with respect to the effective length variations of the magnetic pole of MR fluid mount.

Phenomenological Damping Flow Modeling and Performance Evaluation for a Continuous Damping Control Damper Using MR Fluid (MR 유체를 이용한 연속 감쇠력 가변형 댐퍼를 위한 감쇠유동의 현상학적 모델링과 성능평가)

  • Park, Jae-Woo;Jung, Young-Dae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2008
  • Recently MR CDC damper has been applied to semi-active suspension control system gradually. Compared to former hydraulic CDC damper, it has rapid time response performance as well as simple internal structure and wide range of damping force. In order to develop control logic algorithm which enables to take maximum advantage of unique characteristics of MR CDC damper, it is inevitable to perform a thorough investigation into its nonlinear performance. In many previous researches, MR fluid model was either simply assumed as Bingham Plastic, or a phenomenological model based on experiment was established instead to predict damping performance of MR CDC damper. These experimental flow model which is not based on flow analysis but intentionally built to fit damping characteristics, may lead to totally different results in case of different configuration or structure of MR CDC damper. In this study, a generalized flow formula from mathematical flow model of MR fluid for annular orifice is derived to analyze and predict damping characteristics when current is excited at piston valve.

Seismic Performance Assessment of a Nonlinear Structure Controlled by Magneto-Rheological Damper Using Multi-Platform Analysis (자기유변댐퍼로 제어되는 비선형 구조물의 멀티플랫폼 해석을 이용한 내진성능평가)

  • Kim, Sung Jig
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2013
  • The paper introduces Multi-Platform Analysis (MPA) for the seismic performance of a structure controlled by Magneto-Rheological (MR) dampers and presents analytical assessment of the effect of MR damper when taking into account nonlinear behavior of the structure. This paper introduces the MR Damper Plugin that can facilitate communication between MATLAB/Simulink and a finite element analysis tool in order to account for more complex inelastic behavior of the structure with MR dampers. The MPA method using the developed MR Damper Plugin is validated with experimental results from the real-time hybrid simulation. By utilizing the proposed MPA method, the three-story RC structure controlled by MR dampers is more realistically modeled and its performance under seismic loads is investigated. It is concluded that MR damper designed for a linear structure is not effective in a nonlinear structure and can overestimate the effect of MR damper. This work is expected to overcome difficulties in the analytical assessment of structural control strategies for complex and nonlinear structures by obtaining more reliable results.

Experimental study on Magnetic Flow Characteristics of MR Fluid (MR 유체의 자기유동 특성에 대한 실험연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Ki-Young;Baek, Dae-Sung;Kwon, Young-Chul;Park, Sam-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.3611-3616
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    • 2013
  • Physical characteristics of a magneto-rheological(MR) fluid can be influenced by a magnetic field. In the present study, the behaviors of MR fluid are visualized and the shear stresses are measured under the magnetic field for density 1.3, 1.5 and 1.7 $g/cm^3$, and viscosity 100, 1000 and 10000cp. When the magnetic field is applied, particles of MR fluid are arranged along lines of magnetic field. It is observed that the flow pattern of MR fluid under the magnetic field is different from that of MR fluid without the magnetic field. Shear stress of MR fluids under the magnetic field changes significantly. Shear stress by the magnetic field increases the shape of a quadratic equation. When the density changes from $1300kg/m^3$ to $1700kg/m^3$ at 2.0A, the shear stress increases about 33%.

Control Performance Evaluation of MR Fan Clutch for Automotive : Experimental Investigation (차량용 MR 홴 클러치의 제어성능 평가 : 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents temperature control of engine cooling system using a controllable magnetorheological (MR) fan clutch. An appropriate size of MR fan clutch is devised and modeled on the basis of Bingham model. Subsequently, an optimization to determine design parameters such as width of housing is undertaken by choosing the reciprocal of the controllable torque as an objective function. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined using finite element analysis. A sliding mode controller is then designed to control the angular velocity of the MR fan clutch using experimentally determined parameters. The designed controller is experimentally implemented and control performances of the MR fan clutch system are evaluated.

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Control Performance Evaluation of MR Fan Clutch for Automotive : Experimental Investigation (차량용 MR 홴 클러치의 제어성능 평가 : 실험적 고찰)

  • Kim, Eun-Seok;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents temperature control of engine cooling system using a controllable magnetorheological(MR) fan clutch. An appropriate size of MR fan clutch is devised and modeled on the basis of Bingham model. Subsequently, an optimization to determine design parameters such as width of housing is undertaken by choosing the reciprocal of the controllable torque as an objective function. Under consideration of spatial limitation, design parameters are optimally determined using finite element analysis. A sliding mode controller is then designed to control the angular velocity of the MR fan clutch using experimentally determined parameters. The designed controller is experimentally implemented and control performances of the MR fan clutch system are evaluated.