• Title/Summary/Keyword: MPPT techniques

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Comparative Study of Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithms Using PV Array Simulator (태양전지 모의 전원을 이용한 MPPT 알고리즘의 비교 고찰)

  • Jung Youngseok;So Junghun;Yu Gwonjong;Choi Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.234-237
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point (MPOP) of photovoltaic (PV) power systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking (MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Many MPPT techniques have been considered in the past, but techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. In this paper, we proposed a new MPPT control method called improved perturb and observe method (ImP&O), anda simple voltage and current characteristic equation of a PV array for PV array simulator. Experimental results verify the accuracy and excellent performance of the proposed MPPT method. ImP&O algorithm is very simple, and has successful tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions.

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A Novel Hybrid MPPT Control for Photovoltaic System (태양광 발전시스템의 새로운 하이브리드 MPPT)

  • Kim, Soo-Bin;Jo, Yeong-Min;Kim, Hyeong-Jin;Song, Seung-Ho;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choy, Ick;Lee, Young-Kwoun
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2015
  • The performance of a photovoltaic array is affected by temperature, solar insolation, partial shading effect, and array configuration. Maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques are employed in photovoltaic systems to make full utilization of the PV array output power which depends on solar irradiation and ambient temperature. As much as MPPT is important in photovoltaic systems, many MPPT techniques have been developed. In this paper, several major existing MPPT methods are comparatively analyzed and novel hybrid MPPT algorithm is proposed. The proposed hybrid MPPT algorithm is developed in combination with traditional MPPT methods to complement each other for improving performance and mitigating partial shading effects. The proposed algorithm is implemented and validated using MATLAB/Simulink simulation tool.

Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Method of Photovoltaic Array using Boost Converter (부스트 컨버터를 이용한 태양전지 어레이 전역 최대전력 점 추종 방법)

  • Hwang, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 2018
  • Since solar cells have non-linear voltage-current output characteristics, Photovoltaic systems require the Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT) function. For this reason, a large number of MPPT techniques have been studied. However, the conventional MPPT techniques may fail to track the maximum power point when partial shading occurs in the solar cell array due to its characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to research the MPPT technique that can follow the maximum power point in the partial shadow condition. In this paper, the characteristics of solar cell arrays in partial shadowing are analyzed and the MPPT technique which can follow the maximum power point in partial shadow condition has been proposed. To validate the proposed MPPT method, simulation and experimentation results are provided.

A New MPPT Algorithm based on P&O Algorithm (P&O 알고리즘을 개선한 새로운 MPPT 알고리즘)

  • Jung Y.S.;Yu G.J.;So J.H.;Choi J.Y.;Choi J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.925-928
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions such as solar radiation and temperature, an important consideration in the design of efficient PV system is to track the MPOP correctly. Many maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques have been considered in the past, however, techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. This paper proposed a new MPPT algorithm based on perturb & observe(P&O) algorithm with experiment. The results shows that the new P&O algorithm has successfully tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions, and has higher efficiency than ordinary algorithms.

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A Study of MPPT Algorithm for PV PCS (태양광발전용 PCS의 MPPT 제어알고리즘 고찰)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Yu, Gwon-Jong;So, Jeong-Hun;Choi, Ju-Yeop;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1359-1361
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    • 2003
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of Photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions such as solar radiation and temperature, an important consideration. In the design of efficient PV system is to track the MPOP correctly. Many maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques have been considered in the past, however, techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. This pager proposed a new MPPT algorithm based on perturb & observe(P&O) algorithm with experiment. The results shows that the new P&O algorithm has successfully tracked the MPOP, even in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions, and has higher efficiency than ordinary algorithms.

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A Suggestion of New MPPT Algorithm in the PV system (태양광 시스템에서의 새로운 MPPT 알고리즘 제안)

  • Lee Kyungsoo;Jung Youngseok;So Junghun;Yu Gwonjong;Choi Jaeho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2005
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of the Photovoltaic(PV) power systems alters with changing atmospheric conditions, the efficiency of maximum power point tracking(MPPT) is important in PV power systems. Many MPPT techniques have been considered in the past, but techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. In this paper, the author analyzes and studies two MPPT algorithms, which is named P&O(Perturbation and Observation) and IncCond(Incremental Conductance). Also, the author proposes Hysterisis-band alteration algorithm. To show the excellency of new Hysterisis-band alteration, the author suggests three references; 1) Comparing three MPPT algorithms in the steady-state condition, 2) Representing irradiation variation rapidly, 3) Showing MPPT efficiency. MPPT simulation and experiment perform in the boost converter.

The analysis of MPPT algorithms (최대전력추종제어기법 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Kyung-Soo;Jung, Young-Seck;So, Jung-Hoon;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.212-214
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    • 2004
  • As the maximum power operating point(MPOP) of photovoltaic(PV) power generation systems changes with changing atmospheric conditions such as solar radiation and temperature, an important consideration in the design of efficient PV system is to track the MPOP correctly. Many maximum power point tracking(MPPT) techniques have been considered in the past, however, techniques using microprocessors with appropriate MPPT algorithms are favored because of their flexibility and compatibility with different PV arrays. Although the efficiency of these MPPT algorithms is usually high, it drops noticeably in case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. This paper analysed and researched the characteristics of three MPPT algorithms; P&O, Inc&Cond, ImP&O and simulated them with irradiance changing.

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Analog Control Algorithm for Maximum Power Trackers Employed in Photovoltaic Applications

  • Ji, Sang-Keun;Jang, Du-Hee;Hong, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2012
  • Tracking the Maximum Power Point (MPP) of a photovoltaic (PV) array is usually an essential part of a PV system. The problem addressed by Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) techniques is to find the voltage $V_{MPP}$ or current $I_{MPP}$ at which a PV array should operate to generate the maximum power output $P_{MPP}$ under a given temperature and irradiance. MPPT control methods such as the perturb and observe method and the incremental conductance method require a microprocessor or DSP to determine if the duty cycle should be increased or not. This paper proposes a simple and fast analog MPPT method. The proposed control scheme tracks the MPP very quickly and its hardware implementation is simple when compared with the conventional techniques. The new algorithm can successfully track the MPP even in the case of rapidly changing atmospheric conditions. In addition, it has higher efficiency than ordinary algorithms.

A Novel Hybrid MPPT Method to Mitigate Partial Shading Effects in PV System (PV 시스템의 부분 음영을 대비한 새로운 하이브리드 MPPT 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Gyun;Kim, Soo-Bin;Jo, Yeong-Min;Choy, Ick;Cho, Sang-Yoon;Lee, Young-Kwoun;Choi, Ju-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2015
  • The maximum power point of a photovoltaic array alters with changing atmospheric conditions, temperature conditions, shadow conditions, so it is required to track maximum power point. As much as MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) is important in photovoltaic systems, many MPPT techniques have been developed. In this paper, several major existing MPPT methods are comparatively analyzed and novel hybrid MPPT algorithm is proposed. The proposed hybrid MPPT algorithm is developed in combination with traditional MPPT methods to complement each other for improving performance and mitigating partial shading effects. The proposed algorithm is validated by using PISIM simulation tool and experiment in 3kW system.

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Additional power conservation in 200W power plant with the application of high thermal profiled cooling liquid & improved deep learning based maximum power point tracking algorithm

  • Raj G. Chauhan;Saurabh K. Rajput;Himmat Singh
    • Advances in Energy Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2022
  • This research work focuses to design and simulate a 200W solar power system with electrical power conservation scheme as well as thermal power conservation modeling to improve power extraction from solar power plant. Many researchers have been already designed and developed different methods to extract maximum power while there were very researches are available on improving solar power thermally and mechanically. Thermal parameters are also important while discussing about maximizing power extraction of any power plant. A specific type of coolant which have very high boiling point is proposed to be use at the bottom surface of solar panel to reduce the temperature of panel in summer. A comparison between different maximum power point tracking (MPPT) technique and proposed MPPT technique is performed. Using this proposed Thermo-electrical MPPT (TE-MPPT) with Deep Learning Algorithm model 40% power is conserved as compared to traditional solar power system models.