• Title/Summary/Keyword: MOS(metal oxide semiconductor)

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A Study on Pattern Analysis of Odorous Substances with a Single Gas Sensor

  • Kim, Han-Soo;Choi, Il-Hwan;Kim, Sun-Tae
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2016
  • This study used a single metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) sensor to classify the major odorous gases hydrogen sulfide ($H_2S$), ammonia ($NH_3$) and toluene ($C_6H_5CH_3$). In order to classify these odorous substances, the voltage on the MOS sensor heater was gradually reduced in 0.5 V steps 5.0 V to examine the changes to the response by the cooling effect on the sensor as the voltage decreased. The hydrogen sulfide gas showed the highest sensitivity compared to odorless air under approximately 2.5 V and the ammonia and toluene gases showed the highest sensitivity under approximately 5.0 V. In other words, the hydrogen sulfide gas reacted better in the low temperature range of the MOS sensor, and the ammonia and toluene gases reacted better in the high-temperature range. In order to analyze the response characteristics of the MOS sensor by temperature in a pattern, a two-dimensional (2D) x-y pattern analysis was introduced to clearly classify the hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, and toluene gases. The hydrogen sulfide gas was identified by a straight line with a slope of 1.73, whereas the ammonia gas had a slope of 0.05 and the toluene gas had a slope of 0.52. Therefore, the 2D x-y pattern analysis is suggested as a new way to classify these odorous substances.

박막 MOS 구조의 고정표면전하에 관한 연구 (A Study of fixed oxide charge in thin flim MOS structure)

  • 유석빈;김상용;서용진;장의구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.377-379
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    • 1989
  • Very thin gate oxide(100-300A) MOS capacitor has been fabricated. The effect of series resistance must be calculated and the exact metal-semiconductor work function difference should be obtained to get the fixed oxide charge density exisiting in oxide. Dilute oxidation make sagy to control oxide thickness and reduce fixed oxide charge density. In case of dilute oxidation, fixed oxide charge density depends on oxidation time. If oxide is very thin, the annealing effect is ignored.

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MOS구조에서의 원자층 증착 방법에 의한 $Ta_2O_{5}$ 박막의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Properties of $Ta_2O_{5}$ Thin Films by Atomic Layer Deposition Method in MOS Structure)

  • 이형석;장진민;임장권;하만효;김양수;송정면;문병무
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2003
  • ln this work, we studied electrical characteristics and leakage current mechanism of $Ta_2O_{5}$ MOS(Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) devices. $Ta_2O_{5}$ thin film (63 nm) was deposited by ALD(Atomic Layer Deposition) method at temperature of 235 $^{\circ}C$. The structures of the $Ta_2O_{5}$ thin films were examined by XRD(X-Ray Diffraction). From XRD, it is found that the structure of $Ta_2O_{5}$ is single phase and orthorhombic. From capacitance-voltage (C-V) anaysis, the dielectric constant was 19.4. The temperature dependence of current density-electric field (J-E) characteristics of $Ta_2O_{5}$ thin film was studied at temperature range of 300 - 423 K. In ohmic region (<0.5 MV/cm), the resistivity was 2.456${\times}10^{14}$ ($\omega{\cdot}cm$ at 348 K. The Schottky emission is dominant at lower temperature range from 300 to 323 K and Poole-Frenkel emission is dominant at higher temperature range from 348 to 423 K.

Extraction of Exact Layer Thickness of Ultra-thin Gate Dielectrics in Nanoscaled CMOS under Strong Inversion

  • Dey, Munmun;Chattopadhyay, Sanatan
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2010
  • The impact of surface quantization on device parameters of a Si metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) capacitor has been analyzed in the present work. Variation of conduction band bending, position of discrete energy states, variation of surface potential, and the variation of inversion carrier concentration at charge centroid have been analyzed for different gate voltages, substrate doping concentrations and oxide thicknesses. Oxide thickness calculated from the experimental C-V data of a MOS capacitor is different from the actual oxide thickness, since such data include the effect of surface quantization. A correction factor has been developed considering the effect of charge centroid in presence of surface quantization at strong inversion and it has been observed that the correction due to surface quantization is crucial for highly doped substrate with thinner gate oxide.

PECVD SiON 절연막을 이용한 4H-SiC MOS 소자 특성 연구 (Study on Characteristics of 4H-SiC MOS Device with PECVD SiON Insulator)

  • 김현섭;이재길;임종태;차호영
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.706-711
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    • 2018
  • 본 논문에서는 플라즈마 화학기상증착 (plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, PECVD) 방식을 이용한 산질화규소(Silicon oxynitride, SiON) 절연체를 이용하여 4H-SiC metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) 소자를 제작하고 특성 분석을 수행하였다. 제작된 소자는 금속 증착 후 열처리 과정 (post metallization annealing, PMA)을 통하여 트랩 밀도가 크게 감소하는 것을 확인하였으며, 특히 $500^{\circ}C$의 forming gas 분위기에서 열처리 된 소자의 경우 매우 뛰어난 MOS 특성을 나타내었다. 본 연구를 통하여 4H-SiC MOS 구조를 위한 대체 게이트 절연체로써 PECVD SiON의 활용 가능성을 확인 할 수 있었다.

게이트 금속 변화에 의한 MOS 소자의 C-V 특성 (C-V Characteristics of The MOS Devices by Using different Gate Metals)

  • 최현식;서용진;유석빈;장의구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1988년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 1988
  • The instability of MOS devices is mainly caused by the oxide charges, and as the need to develop the gate metal grows researches for various new metal gate have been performed, and in these researches, the difference work function existing between the metal and the semiconductor should be considered. Here int his paper, the device is made by the sputtering and the LPCVD method using pure Al, compound metal. poly-si, as a gate metal, the result of the research was shown that the work function difference from using different gate metals effects on the flatband voltage shift. This means we can infer that the threshold voltage adjustment is possible by using different gate metals and this whole mechanism makes the devices behavior more stable.

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표면 전기 특성 측정을 위한 MOS 트랜지스터 탐침 개발 (MOS transistor probe for surface electric properties)

  • 이상훈;서재완;임근배;신현정;문원규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.1963-1966
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    • 2008
  • We fabricate and evaluate the metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) transistor probe with the focused-ionbeam (FIB) for surface electric properties. The probes are designed with the rectangular and V-shaped structures, and their dimensions are determined considering the contact mode operation. The conductive nano tip is grown with FIB system, and deposition condition is controlled for the sharp tip. The fabricated device is applied to the various test patterns like the metal lines and PZT poling regions, and the results show the well defined measurement patterns.

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스프레이 공정을 이용한 nc-ZnO/ZnO 전계효과트랜지스터 제작 및 특성 분석 (The Study of nc-ZnO/ZnO Field-effect Transistors Fabricated by Spray-pyrolysis Process)

  • 조준희
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 2022
  • Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) based on spray-pyrolysis deposition technique has attracted large attention due to simple and low-cost processibility while preserving their intrinsic optical and electrical characteristics. However, their high process temperature limits practical applications. Here, we demonstrated the nc-ZnO/ZnO field-effect transistors (FETs) via spray-pyrolysis as incorporating ZnO nanocrystalline nanoparticles into typical ZnO precursor. The nc-ZnO/ZnO FETs exhibit good quality of electrical properties. Our experiments reveal that nc-ZnO in active layer enhance electrical characteristics.

Hf metal layer의 두께에 따른 $HfO_2$/Hf/Si MOS 커패시터의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Characterization of $HfO_2$/Hf/Si MOS Capacitor with Thickness of Hf Metal Layer)

  • 배군호;도승우;이재성;이용현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, Thin films of $HfO_2$/Hf were deposited on p-type wafer by Atomic Layer Deposition(ALD). And we studied the electrical characterization of $HfO_2$/Hf/Si MOS capacitor depending on thickness of Hf metal layer. $HfO_2$ films were deposited using TEMAH and $O_3\;at\;350^{\circ}C$. Samples were then annealed using furnace heating to $500^{\circ}C$. The MOS capacitor of round-type was fabricated on Si substrates. Through TEM(Transmission Electron Microscope), XRD(X-ray Diffraction), capacitance-voltage(C-V) and current-voltage(I-V) analysis, the role of thin Hf metal layer for the better $HfO_2$/Si interface property was investigated.

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