• Title/Summary/Keyword: MIMO 채널용량

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An User Selection Scheme Enhancing Cell Capacity for Multi-user MIMO Channel Environment (다중 사용자 MIMO 채널 환경에서 셀 용량을 증가시키는 사용자 선택 기법)

  • Chung, Jae-Ho;Choi, Seung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.1C
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an efficient user selection algorithm that provides a maximum 셀 용량 based Multi-user MIMO system based on zero-forcing criterion. The proposed scheme forms a primary group of users whose channel power exceeds a predetermined threshold. Through computer simulations, we have found that the proposed method outperforms the conventional scheme yielding a sum rate that is 0.33 bps/Hz higher when the total numbers of users and transmit antennas in the cell are 100 and 4, respectively.

Analysis of Channel Capacity with Respect to Antenna Separation of an MIMO System in an Indoor Channel Environment (실내 채널 환경에서 MIMO 시스템의 안테나 이격거리에 따른 채널 용량 분석)

  • Kim, Sang-Keun;Oh, Yi-Sok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.11 s.114
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    • pp.1058-1064
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the channel capacity of a specified wireless indoor multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) channel is estimated by analyzing spatial characteristics of this channel using the three-dimensional ray tracing method, and a technique for deriving an optimized separation of multi-antenna elements is proposed. At first, the ray paths, the path losses, and the time-delay profile are computed using the three-dimensional ray tracing method in an indoor corridor environment, which has the line of sight(LOS) and non-line of sight(NLOS) regions. The ray tracing method is verified by a comparison between the computation results and the measurements which are obtained with dipole antennas, an amplifier and a network analyzer. Then, an MIMO system is positioned in the indoor channel environment and the ray paths and path losses are computed for four antenna-position combinations and various values of the antenna separation to obtain the channel capacity for the MIMO system. An optimum antenna-separation is derived by averaging the channel capacities of 100 receiver positions with four different antenna combinations.

Data Stream Allocation for Fair Performance in Multiuser MIMO Systems (다중 사용자 MIMO 환경에서 균등한 성능을 보장하는 데이터 스트림 할당 기법)

  • Lim, Dong-Ho;Choi, Kwon-Hue
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.12A
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    • pp.1006-1013
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a data stream allocation technique for fair capacity performance in multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems using block diagonalization (BD) algorithm. Conventional studies have been focused on maximum sum capacity. Thus, there is a very large difference of capacity among users, since user capacity unfairly distributed according to each user channel environment. In additional, poor channel user has very small capacity, since base station allocates the power by using water-filling technique. Also, almost studies limited itself to obtain the additional gain by using the same number of data streams for all users. In this paper, we propose the technique for maximizing sum capacity under the fair performance constraint by allocating data stream according to user channel environment. Also, proposed algorithm has more gain of sum capacity and transmit power than conventional equal allocation via computer simulation.

MIMO transmission scheme using complementary code (상호 보완 부호를 이용한 MIMO 전송기법)

  • Jo, Bong Gyun;Han, Dong Seog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.117-118
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    • 2010
  • MIMO(multi-input multi output) 기법은 여러 개의 안테나를 이용하여 채널의 다이버시티를 증가시켜 주파수 대역폭의 확장 없이 채널 용량을 증가시키는 기법이다. 그러나 MIMO 기법은 수신단의 복잡도가 높으며, 심볼간의 간섭 및 다중 경로 채널에 취약하다. 이런 MIMO 기법의 단점을 상호 보완 부호를 적용하여 극복함으로써 수신 SNR 성능을 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 상호 보완 부호를 MIMO 기법에 적용하면, 수신단에서 상관관계를 이용하여 심볼 간의 간섭을 완벽하게 제거할 수 있으며 다중 경로 채널에서도 강인한 장점이 있다. 제안된 알고리듬은 각각 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 검증하였다.

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MIMO Channel Analysis Method using Ray-Tracing Propagation Model (전파예측모델을 이용한 MIMO 채널 분석 방법)

  • 오상훈;명로훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.759-764
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a method that estimates MIMO channel characteristics analytically using a 3D ray tracing propagation model. We calculate the discrete spatial correlation between sub-channels by considering phase differences of paths, and using this, estimate the mean capacity upper bound of MIMO channel by Jensen's inequality. This analysis model is a deterministic model that do not approach stochastically through measurement nor approach statistically through Monte-Carlo simulations, so this model has high efficiency for time and cost. And based on the electromagnetic theory, this model may analyze quantitatively the parameters which can affect the channel capacity - antenna pattern, polarization mutual coupling, antenna structure and etc. This model may be used for the development of an optimal antenna structure for MIMO systems.

Opportunistic Channel State Information Feedback for Eigen based Scheduling in Multiuser MIMO Systems (다중 사용자 다중 입출력 시스템에서 고유값 기반 스케줄링을 위한 선택적 채널 정보 피드백 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Tae;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.7
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the opportunistic channel state information feedback scheme for eigen based scheduling in multiuser MIMO systems. According to 3GPP SMC channel model, the system capacity of MU-MIMO systems is severly degraded, since the antennas are highly correlated in urban macro cell. Although the eigen based scheduling scheme mitigates the adverse effect of the antenna correlation, it achieves only small amount of the multiuser diversity gain. Since the opportunistic channel state information scheme can achieve sufficient multiuser diversity gain, the system capacity of MU-MIMO systems can be improved. The system capacity improvement is verified by the computer simulation results.

Performance of Parametric Array Communication System in Underwater AWGN Channel (수중 AWGN 채널에서의 파라메트릭 배열 통신 성능)

  • Lee, Jaeil;Lee, Chong Hyun;Bae, Jinho;Paeng, Dong-Guk;Kim, Won-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present performance analysis results of parametric array communication system in terms of theoretical BER and channel capacity of MIMO in underwater AWGN channel by using simplified SNR of difference frequency. The SNR of the difference frequency is calculated by using transmission loss, noise level, and source level of difference frequency in which nonlinear effect is considered. By assuming primary frequencies as 210 kHz and 190 kHz, difference frequency as 20 kHz, transducer diameter as 0.1 m, and noise level as 50 dB and the requested BER as $10^{-4}$, we obtain parametric array communication range gains over the communication system using primary frequency of 59.11 km in fresh water and 5 km in sea water, respectively. Also we obtain range gains of 38.84 km and 46.38 km in fresh water, and 3.88 km and 4.38 km in sea water when we use SISO and $2{\times}2$ MIMO parametric array communications for the channel capacity of 10 bps/Hz.

Capacity of the Clustered Response Model for Correlated MIMO-OFDM Channel (Correlated MIMO-OFDM 채널을 위한 클러스터 응답 모델의 용량 비교 분석)

  • An, Jin-Young;Baek, Sun-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.328-331
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the capacity of the clustered response model for correlated MIMO-OFDM fading channel is investigated. We compare the capacities achieved by correlation at receiver and achieved by correlation at both the transmitter and the receiver for the case where the channel is known and unknown at the transmitter are considered. It is found that the capacity achieved by correlation at receiver is better than the other. It is also shown that the capacity using the water-filling methed is larger than that using the uniform power allocation due to the water-filling gain. But it is negligible when the number of clusters is over the maximum rank of the sum correlation matrix and SNR is high.

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Channel Sounding-based Channel Capacity Measurement of MIMO-OFDM (채널 사운딩 기반의 MIMO-OFDM 채널용량 측정)

  • Park, Bang-Hun;Cho, Ju-Phil;Kim, Seong Kwon;Cha, Jae Sang
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the channel sounding scheme which improves the reliability and performance of communication link and mitigate the fading effect of channel in MTMO-OFDM system having correlation between Tx and Rx antennas. And we estimate the channel propagation characteristics of channels between the transmitter and receiver with CS scheme by measuring the channel propagation characteristics using sounding signal. Multi agent system models can be used to analyze the path of the system within any time frame. Further, using this proposed method, we can increase the channel capacity by simple calculation in receiver and transmitter and allocate the optimal power by channel information in transmitter. Also, the increment of channel capacity using the prorposed method is induced as the number of antenna is increased. So, we can anticipate the performance improvement with the presented scheme in more complicated Tx and Rx antenna system.

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MIMO Channel Diagonalization: Linear Detection ZF, MMSE (MIMO 채널 대각화: 선형 검출 ZF, MMSE)

  • Yang, Jae Seung;Shin, Tae Chol;Lee, Moon Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2016
  • Compared to the MIMO system using the spatial multiplexing methods and the MIMO system using the diversity scheme achieved a high rate, but the lower the diversity gain to improve the data transmission reliability should separate the spatial stream at the MIMO receiver. In this paper, we compared Channel capacity detection methods with the Lattice code, the 3-user interference channel and linear channel interference detection methods ZF (Zero Forcing) and MMSE (Minimum Mean Square Error) detection methods. The channel is a Diagonal channel. In other words, Diagonal channel is confirmed by the inverse matrix satisfies the properties of Jacket are element-wise inverse to $[H]_N[H]_N^{-1}=[I]_N$.