• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.27-32
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• 2007

제 3세대 이동통신 시스템은 패킷 기반의 데이타 통신으로 기존의 음성 위주의 통신보다 더 다양한 종류의 트래픽을 지원하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 따라서 유한한 자원을 가지고 최대한의 서비스를 최대한의 성능으로 지원하는 스케줄러가 시스템에 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 스케줄러들을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 특정 시스템의 전송속도를 최대화하면서 각 사용자의 QoS(Qualities of Service)를 보장하는 스케줄러를 제안하였다. 다중 입력 다중 출력(MIMO) 시스템에서 전송량의 최대화를 추구하면서 형평성을 유지하는 스케줄링을 제안하였으며, 이를 수식적 접근에 의하여 분석하였고, 모의실험을 통해서 검증하였다.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신설비학회 2007년도 학술대회
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• pp.41-45
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• 2007

Multi-input multi-output (MIMO) system can increase data rate, capacity and bit error rate (BER) performance compare to traditional single antenna system. However MIMO technique is pointed out the problem that has high complexity to design receiver. So a recent trend of research on the MIMO system pays more attention to simplified implementation of receiver structure. In this paper, we propose differential space time block code (STBC) for MIMO system with cyclic delay diversity (CDD). This structure can provide a very close performance to that of the conventional diversity scheme with maximum likelihood (ML) detection without channel estimation block while the receiver structure is highly simplified. Bit error rate (BER) performance of the proposed system is simulated for an AWGN channel by theoretical and simulated approaches. The results of this paper can be applicable to the 4G mobile multimedia communication systems.

• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.60-68
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• 2019

In this paper, we propose the adaptive beamforming algorithm for the MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Out)-OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access)system to improve the performance. The performance of MIMO-OFDMA systems is greatly decreased in the wireless channel environment with multiusers, because the received signals are much distorted by a cochannel interference (CCI) during the space-time decoding. The proposed approach can track the DOA of each signal from the multiple antennas of the desired user without being greatly dependent on the impinging angle. And beams are directed toward the multiple transmitters of the desired user while null beams are directed toward interference directions. Therefore, we can can effectively cancel CCI and mitigate the impairment of delay spread while preserving the STC(space time code) diversity. BER performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by applying the proposed approach to MIMO-OFDMA system in a multipath fading channel with CCI.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권10A호
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• pp.943-951
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• 2006

MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) 시스템에서 성능 향상을 위해 안테나의 수를 증가시킬 수 있으나 RF체인의 증가와 하드웨어의 복잡도에 의해 제한될 수 있다. 이때, RF 체인의 수를 고정시키고 그보다 많은 수의 안테나를 채용한 후, 승)수신 양단에서 채널 상태에 따라 동적으로 안테나를 선택함으로써 이와 같은 문제를 완화할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 전체 $M_R{\times}M_T$채널 이득 행렬에서 가장 큰 채널 이득을 갖는 송신 안테나와 수신안테나를 교차적으로 선택하여 Frobenius norm을 최대화하는 $M_R{\times}M_T$ 채널 행렬을 결정함으로써 송/수신 양단에서 안테나 선택을 동시에 수행하는 송/수신안테나 선택 알고리즘(joint Tx/Rx antenna selection algorithm)을 제안하며, exhaustive search를 통한 최적 방식과 비교할 때 현저하게 계산량을 줄일 수 있어 구현의 복잡도가 매우 낮은 것이 특징이다. $8{\times}8$ 안테나에서 $4{\times}4$ 안테나를 선택하는 경우 성능면에 있어서는 기존의 최적 방식인 exhaustive search 방식에 비해 $0.5{\sim}2dB$가량의 성능 열화가 있으나, 계산량에서는 약 1/10,000 단위로 복잡도를 감소시킬 수 있음을 예시한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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• pp.516-519
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• 1997

In this paper, the control of the temperature for the vehicle air conditioner is implemented with the fuzzy controller using a micro controller. The linguistic control rules of the fuzzy controller are separated into two out variables(multi input multi output ; MIMO) : one is those for the blower motor, and the other is those for air mix door. The error in fuzzy controller, the input variable is defined as difference between the reference temperature and the actual temperature in the cabin room. The fuzzy control rules are established from the human operator experience, and based engineering knowledge about the process. The method of the center of gravity is utilized for the defuzzification.

• Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.22-31
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• 1999

In this paper, a robust observer design method for nonlinear multi input multi-output(MINO) plants is presented. This method enables the extension of the time delay observer (TDO) for nonlinear SISO plants in the phase variable form to MIMO plants. The designed TDO reconstructs the states of the plant expressed in the generalized observability canonical form (GOBCF), yet requiring neither the transformation of a plant, nor the real time computation coordinates, the observer turned out to be computationally efficient and easy to design for nonlinear MIMO plants. In a simulation of a two-link manipulator with flexible joints, the control performances using TDO appeared to be similar to those using actual states and superior to those using numerical differentiation. Finally, in an experiment with a robot, it was confirmed that the TDO reconstructs the states reliability and TDO can be effectively used in a real closed-loop system.

• 소음진동
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.690-699
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• 1998

This paper discusses the techniques, procedures and the results of the ground vibration test(GVT) performed on the development aircraft and the simple procedure of FE model updating technique from the GVT results. The GVT was carried out using random excitation technique with MIMO(Multi-Input-Multi-Output) data acquistion method, and taking full advantage of poly-reference global parameter estimation technique to identify the vibration modes. In dynamic FE modeling, the aircraft was represented by beam elements and all dynamic analysis was performed using MSC/NASTRAN for this model. In updating procedure, the stiffness of the beam model was adjusted iteratively so as to get the natural frequencies and mode shapes close to the GVT results.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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• pp.177-180
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• 1996

Fuzzy control systems depend on a number of parameters such as the shape or magnitude of the fuzzy membership functions, etc. Conventional fuzzy reasoning method can not be easily applied to the multi-input multi-output(MIMO) system due to the large number of rules in the rule base. Recently Z. Cao et al have proposed a New Fuzzy Reasoning Method(NFRM) which turned out to be superior to Zadeh's FRM. We have extended the NFRM to handle the MIMO system. However, it is difficult to choose a proper relation matrix of the NFRM. Therefore, we have modified the evolution strategy(ES), which is one of the optimization algorithms, to do efficiently the tuning operation for the extended NFRM. Finally we applied the extended NFRM with the modified ES to tracking control of robot manipulator.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제32권5C호
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• pp.469-477
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• 2007

소스 코딩을 통해 얻어지는 대다수의 멀티미디어 데이터 정보는 여러 등급의 다른 비트에러민감도를 가지고 있다. 그러므로 효율적인 시스템 구현을 위해서는 데이터 고유의 비트에러민감도에 따라 서로 다른 수준의 에러 방지를 제공해야 한다. 이 논문에서는 다중안테나 (multiple-in multiple-out : MIMO) 기반의 OFDM시스템에서 효과적인 멀티미디어 정보를 전송하기 위한 차등 에러 방지 기법(Unequal error protection : UEP)을 제안한다. 차등의 에러 방지를 제공하는 시공간 코딩 기법을 설명하고 그 성능을 평가한다. MIMO 기법과 BICM (Bit-interleaved coded modulations) 기술은 보통 RCPC (Rate compatible punctured convolutional codes) 기법과 연계되어 구동된다. 이때 다중안테나 채널 이퀄라이저와 채널코딩 사이에 터보디코딩 기법을 적용하여 최상의 성능을 얻을 수 있는데 기존의 시스템에서는 동일한 에러방지기법(Equal Error Protection : EEP)을 사용하고 있다. 이 논문에서는 이런 시스템 구조에서 보통 사용되는 동일 에러 방지 기법(EEP)와 비교하여 차등 에러방지 기법(UEP)를 사용함으로써 얻을 수 있는 이득을 사용되는 전송파워와 채널밴드 측면에서 설명한다. 특히 제안된 알고리즘을 둘 또는 세 개의 전송 안테나와 두 개의 수신안테나를 갖는 다중안테나 시스템에 적용하고 8PSK 신호를 이용하여 플랫 페이딩 채널에서 성능을 평가하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.441-447
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• 2002

KSR-III(Korea Sounding Rocket - III), which is being developed by Space Technology R&D Division of KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute) will be launched in late 2002. It is a three-stage, liquid propellant rocket which can reach 250 km altitude and will carry out observation of ozone layer and scientific experiments, such as microgravity experiment, and atmospheric measurement. KSR-III is believed to be an intermediate to the launch vehicle capable of carrying a satellite to its orbit. Space Test Department of KARI performed GVT(Ground Vibration Test) fer KSR-III EM at Rocket Test Building of KARI. GVT is very important for predicting the behavior of rocket in its operation, developing flight control program and performing aerodynamic analysis. This paper gives an introduction of rocket GVT configuration and information on test procedures, techniques and results of It. In this test. to simulate free-free condition, test object hung in the air laterally by 4 bungee cords specially devised. For the excitation of test object, pure random signal by two electromagnetic shakers was used and total 22 frequency response functions were achieved. Polyreference parameter estimation was performed to identify the modal parameters with MIMO(Multi-Input-Multi-Output) method. As the result of the test, low frequency mode shapes and modal parameters below 60Hz were identified