• 제목/요약/키워드: MBTI 성격 유형

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간호사의 MBTI 유형에 따른 직무스트레스, 간호문제해결능력이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Job Stress and Nursing Problem-solving Ability according to MBTI Type of Nurses on Nursing Work Performance)

  • 이경옥;이수원;최소은;김성리;제남주
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 간호사의 MBTI 유형에 따른 직무스트레스, 간호문제해결능력, 간호업무성과와 직무스트레스, 간호문제해결능력이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 G 도 의료기관에 근무 중인 간호사 141명이며, 자료수집은 2024년 3월 01부터 3월 31일까지 진행하였다. 수집된 자료는 상관관계, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. MBTI의 4가지 심리기능유형에서 SF형(동정적이고 우호적인 유형)이 가장 많았고, 심리기질유형에서는 SP형(감각적이면서 개방적인 유형)이 가장 많았다. 간호업무성과는 직무자원스트레스와 음의 상관관계가 있었고, 간호문제해결능력과 정적 상관관계가 있으며, 문제인식, 정보수집, 기획력, 평가와 정적상관관계가 있었다. 간호업무성과에 유의한 영향을 미치는 변인은 직무자원이었고 간호문제해결능력 하위요인인 문제인식이 간호업무성과를 가장 잘 예측하는 요인으로 나타났고, 그 다음은 기획력 순이었다. 설명력은 17.8%이었다. 본 연구결과는 간호사의 성격에 대한 이해를 높일 뿐 아니라 간호사의 업무성과와 관련된 요인을 조사함으로써 효율적인 간호 관리지침을 마련하는 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 간호업무성과를 향상시키기 위한 프로그램 개발 및 방안을 통해 숙련된 간호업무로 질 높은 간호를 수행할 수 있도록 프로그램 활성화 및 교육의 기회 제공과 병원조직의 제도적인 지지가 필요하다.

소비자의 성격유형별 위험지각이 충성도 및 구매의도에 미치는 영향 - MBTI의 판단유형과 인식유형을 중심으로 - (The influence of consumers' personality types on perceived risk to loyalty and purchase intentions - Focusing on the judging and perceiving types of MBTI -)

  • 유지헌;이상인
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.682-693
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of the study was to compare two different MBTI personality types by evaluating the influence of perceived risk on brand and store loyalty and purchase intention. 340 questionnaires were used for the analysis. For statistical analysis, SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0 were performed, and frequency tests, reliability analyses and Structural Equation Modeling were used. The results of SEM analysis, confirmed that one question of brand loyalty and one question of store loyalty were inappropriate for this study. Thus, these two questions were removed and the research model was modified. To determine the goodness of fit of the research model, convergent validity was tested. Most items fell into the goodness of fit, and the average coefficient was fulfilled. According to the results of a path coefficient analysis for the Judging type, perceived risk has a significant influence on brand loyalty and brand loyalty also affected store loyalty. Furthermore, brand loyalty and store loyalty have a significant effect on purchase intentions, but perceived risk did not affect brand loyalty for the Perceiving type. Brand loyalty influences store loyalty and purchase intentions, but store loyalty did not influence purchase intentions. As a result of this study, it is concluded that considering consumers' personality types is critical to developing strategies that enhance brand loyalty.

남녀 대학생들의 성격 지표에 따른 영양섭취실태와 식습관 점수

  • 김혜영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한지역사회영양학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1067-1067
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 남녀 대학생들의 성격유형 판별을 위해 많이 사용되고 있는 MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) 검사를 통한 성격 지표와 영양섭취실태와 식습관 사이의 관련성을 살펴보기 위해서 경기도 Y 대학교에 재학하고 있는 남녀대학생 283명을 대상으로 수행되었다. 조사대상자의 성격 유형은 남녀 모두에서 외향성(Extroversion, 55.8%)이 내향성 (Introversion, 44.2%)보다 조금 많았고, 감각형 (Sensing, 78.1%)이 직관형 (iNtuition, 21.9%)보다 많았으며, 사고형 (Thinking, 67.8%)이 감정형 (Feeling, 32.2%)보다 많고, 판단형 (Judging, 50.2%)과 인식형 (Perceiving,49.8%)은 비슷한 비율로 나타났다. 조사대상자들의 식습관 조사 결과 남학생이 100점 기준으로 46.1점, 여학생이 45.1점으로 유의한 차이가 없었고, 영양소 섭취 실태 조사 결과 남학생이 2,019㎉로 한국인 에너지 권장량의 80.8%, 여학생은 1,675㎉로 권장량의 83.7%를 섭취하고 있었다. 미량 영양소의 경우에는 남학생은 칼슘과 비타민 B$_2$, 여학생은 칼슘, 철, 비타민 C, 비타민 A를 권장량의 90% 미만으로 섭취하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 식습관과 여러 가지 영양소 섭취량은 양의 상관관계를 보여서 식습관 점수가 좋을수록 영양소 섭취량이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 성격 선호 경향에 따른 식습관 점수에서는 판단형의 사람들이 인식형보다 식습관 점수가 유의하게 높게 나타났고, 다른 성격유형의 경우에는 유의 차는 없지만, 외향성, 감각형, 사고형에서 그에 대조되는 성격 선호지표보다 식습관 점수가 높은 경향이었다. 성격 선호 경향에 따른 영양소 섭취실태에서는 남녀 모두에서 외향성이 내향성보다 영양섭취실태가 좋았고, 남학생의 경우에는 감정형이 사고형보다 영양 섭취실태가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 영양 밀도로 살펴보았을 때에는 사고형과 판단형이 그에 대조되는 감정형과 인식형보다 영양 밀도가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 종합해 볼 때, 대학생의 성격 유형에 따라 판단형의 사람들이 인식형의 사람들보다 식습관이 좋고, 외향성의 사람들이 내향성의 사람들보다 영양섭취실태가 양호한 것으로 사료된다. 한 편, 감각형-직관형은 식습관이나 영양섭취실태와 뚜렷한 관련성을 보여주지 않았고, 사고형-감정형은 감정형의 경우 남학생에서 영양섭취실태가 좋았지만, 영양밀도나 식습관에서는 사고형이 더 좋은 경향을 보여주어서 일관된 경향을 찾기가 어려웠다. 앞으로 대학생을 대상으로 한 영양 상담시에 이들의 성격 유형을 참조하면 영양상담 대상자를 보다 잘 이해할 수 있으므로, 이에 적합한 영양 지도 방법을 제시하는 데 도움이 될 것으로 기대된다.

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여대생의 의복행동과 MBTI 성격유형에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Relationship Between the Clothing Behavior and the MBTI Personality Type)

  • 전명숙;김용임
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.57-71
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between the clothing behavior and the MBTI personality type. I selected the college women of W college 96 grade as an object of this study for MBTI personality type test. It is analyzed to relation according to energy direction, perceiving function, behavior style, and function/temperament of psychology. This study presents the fashion, modesty, ostentation, extravagance, and aesthetic of clothing behavior in relation to MBTI personality type. The results of study is as follows : 1. There was the difference of significant level(P<0.05) between fashion and perceiving function on MBTI preference tendency of personality type. When person having a lot of fashion corrects a information, this person mostly uses the function of intuition among perceiving function. 2. There was the difference of significant level(P<0.05) between modesty and perceiving function on MBTI preference tendency of personality type. Modesty was deeply related to introversion of person having energy direction. 3. There was no difference of significant level between ostentation and energy direction, perceiving function, behavior style, decision function on MBTI reference tendency of personality type. 4. There was shown the difference of significant level(P<0.01) between extravagance and energy direction on MBTI preference tendency of personality type. Extravagance is deeply related to extraversion of person having external experience. 5. There was no difference between aesthetic and clothing behavior. 6. There was no difference between function / temperament of psychology and clothing behavior.

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성격 유형에 따른 주거평가 및 리모델링 선호특성에 관한 연구(II) (A Study on Residential Evaluation & Remodeling Preference Characterisitics with the Personality Type(II))

  • 김남효;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the personality type and the residential evaluation & remodeling preference in interior finishes and floor layouts. The subjects of this investigation were collected through questionnaire from two hundred and twelve adult residents who live in Seoul, Korea. By using the rotated component matrix of varimax method & the one way anova method of spss for windows Rel. 11.0 in my former study, there are analyzed several significances in eight personality types; E(extraversion), I(introversion), S(sensing), N(intuition), T(thinking), F(feeling), J(judging) and P(perceiving) in MBTI (Myers Briggs Type Indicator). This study shows that actual floor plans, remodeling preference plans & interior finishes materials of each personality type was analyzed several significances by Chi-Square. As results, during consulting the client in the residential projects, personality test may take precedence over everything else, and then designer can consider it for hidden client needs in the residential interiors & remodelings. Designers might understand the nature of personality in order to design wisely for clients. This method will allow the designer & consultant to more fully understand clients' preference.

거주자의 성격유형별 가구배치의 선호특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Residential Furniture Layout Preference Characteristics with the Personal Types)

  • 김남효;서정연;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 2005
  • With the development of cognitive science and environmental psychology, there have been growing researches and discussions on the relationship between the residential design preferences and personality types. MBTI personality types have been earning popular credibility. MBTI means Myers-Briggs Type Indicator. It is based on Carl Jung's theory of psychological type. This study is based on Myers-Briggs theory to explain residential furnishing preference and explores the relationship between the four bi-polar personality types-Extroversion/Introversion, Sensing/Intuition, Thinking/Perceiving and residential furnishing preference. These tests were conducted to two hundred and twelve adult residents who live in Seoul, Korea. These tests were analyzed several significances by Chi-Square with SPSS for windows software. (E) Extroverted residents prefer layouts for interaction with guests. (I) Introverted residents prefer centripetal layout around the bed. (S) Sensing residents prefer practical and functional layouts. (N) Intuitive residents prefer personal and conceiving layouts. (T) Thinking residents prefer for attribute of space. (F) Feeling residents for familiar conversation. (J) Judging residents prefer systematic and complete layouts. (P) Perceiving residents prefer adaptable and flexible layouts. In conclusion, personality types can have a determining role in preference of residential furnishing layouts. This study suggests that residential designers should take into account clients' personality types prefer effective designing and should provide a variety of alternatives reflecting clients' preferences. This will promote clients' pleasantness and satisfaction in dwelling at home.

일 대학교 간호대학생의 성격유형과 입학성적 및 학업성취도의 관계 (Relationship between Personality Type, SAT score and GPA of Student Nurses)

  • 임지영;유일영;오순남
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제31권5호
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    • pp.835-845
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    • 2001
  • This study was to identify the relationship between personality type, college admission SAT scores and GPA scores of student nurses. Method: The data was collected from 270 student nurses enrolled in a baccaleaureate program in Seoul. MBTI was used to identify students' personality and SAT score and GPA score were collected over 4 years. The collected data was analyzed by using SPSS Win. package. Result: 1. There were slightly more extrovert (E) type (54.4%) students than the introvert (I) type; more sensing (S) type (71.1%) than the intuitive (N) type. 2. The introvert type students had significantly higher SAT scores than those of the extrovert type (p=.002). 3. The judging type students had significantly higher GPA scores throughout their college years than the perceiving type. 4. There was no statistically significant relationship between SAT and GPA scores. SAT scores did not accurately predict students' academic achievement in college in this sample. Conclusion: The distribution of the personality types in the sample was different from the general population which may suggest that college admission criteria is biased toward certain personality type. Since different personality types process information and cope with the outside world differently, effective teaching strategies need to be considered for each class.

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대학생의 성격 유형에 따른 헤어 스타일과 의복 이미지 선호 연구 (The Relationship between Hair Style and Clothing Image Preference by Personality Types in College Students)

  • 김영철;오지영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.635-646
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to determine if personality types affect hair style and clothing image. Personality types was applied using Myers-Briggs Type Indicator(MBTI). Subjects were 101 students at Keimyung University in Daegu, Korea. Data analysis was performed using SPSS package, which included ANOVA, t-test and ${\chi}^2-test$. The results were summarized as follows. 1. There was only significant relationship between hair style and personality type. Sensing type preferred hair wave style than intuition type. 2. There were several significant differences between clothing image and personality type. Extroversion preferred avantgarde clothing image more than introversion type. Intuition type preferred exotic and avantgarde clothing image more than sensing type. Feeling type preferred active clothing image more than thinking type. Judging type preferred elegance clothing image more than perceiving type. 3. There was significant relationship between hair style and clothing image preference by personality types in college students. Intuition type preferred exotic and avantgarde clothing image and waveless hair style.

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학생조종사의 성격유형 및 비행교관과의 성격유형 조합이 비행훈련성취도에 미치는 영향 (A Study on the student pilots' Flight Achievement influenced by Correlation between Personality type of Student Pilots and Flight Instructors)

  • 한훈희;장민식;신대원
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2009
  • This study examined 1) student pilots' personality types, 2) the correlation between students' personality types and their achievement in flight training, 3) the correlation between students' personality types and Instructor Pilot(IP)s' personality type. The study used the Korean version of Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) form. A total of 164 students in the year of 2000-2003 completed the inventory. The noticeable majority of student pilot were extroverted (59.6%) - Sensing (79.5%) - Thinking (70.2%) - Judgers (68.9%). Comparing personality types with flight achievement in showed no significant correlation. There was, however, a significant difference seen in comparing personality types with students' flight achievements. Thinking-type students showed higher flight achievements than feeling-type, and some of the personality types combination affects trainee's flight achievement. When both student and the Instructor have same attitude such as E-E or I-I, student's flight achievement was higher than when they have opposite attitude of personality. these findings implicate that the cooperation of students' and IP's personality could affect the students' flight achievement.

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성격 유형과 주거평가 및 리모델링 선호특성에 관한 연구( I ) (A Study on Residential Evaluation & Remodeling Preference Characteristics with the Personality Type( I ))

  • 김남효;이상호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.208-215
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the personality type and the residential evaluation & remodeling preference. The subjects of this investigation were collected through questionnaire from two hundred and twelve adult residents who live in Seoul, Korea. The collected cases are analyzed by using statistics software spss-win. The personality is classified eight types; E(extraversion), I(introversion), S(sensing), N(intuition), T(thinking), F(feeling), J(judging) and P(perceiving) in MBTI (Myers Briggs Type Indicator). By using the rotated component matrix of varimax method, the satisfaction of the actual residential conditions is classified into seven grouping factors. The preference of interior image is classified into thirteen factors. The important living patterns - activity, interest, and opinion - are classified into ten factors. And the important needs of residential remodeling are classified into twelve factors. By using the one way anova method, between these forty two grouping factors and personality type MBTI, there are analyzed several significances that will be useful in residential design and remodeling design & planning