• Title/Summary/Keyword: MBA

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Morphological Study on PNIPAAm Hydrogel Microspheres Prepared by Using SPG Membrane Emulsification and UV Photopolymerization (SPG 막유화 및 UV 광중합법에 의해 제조된 PNIPAAm 하이드로젤 입자의 형태학에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun Jig;Kim, Mi Ri;Cheong, In Woo
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2015
  • W/O emulsions were prepared from the aqueous solution containing NIPAAm, MBA, and APS in the continuous phase of toluene and mineral oil mixture with HMP and Span80 by using SPG membrane emulsification, and followed by the formation of PNIPAAm hydrogel microspheres through UV photopolymerization. As the ratio of mineral oil to toluene increased in the continuous phase, both particle size of the hydrogel increased and density of PNIPAAm polymer in the hydrogel particle increased, and which significantly affected swelling/deswelling ratio ($V/V_o$) with temperature change around VPTT. When the polymerization temperature was below LCST ($20^{\circ}C$), PNIPAAm hydrogel showed filled particle morphology; however, it was turned out to hollow particle morphology with thick shell layer with $40^{\circ}C$. Both density of PNIPAAm and gel content of the hydrogel increased with the increase in MBA concentration.

The Quality Characteristics of MBA (Muscat Bailey A) Wine according to Different Oak Barrel Maturation Methods (MBA(Muscat Bailey A) 와인의 오크통 숙성에 따른 품질 특성)

  • Choi, Wonil;Park, Jung-Mi;Park, Hyejin
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2021
  • This study was conducted in order to investigate the quality characteristics of MBA wine resulting from treatment with different oak barrel maturation methods. This study focused on the maturation of wine in five different types of barrels, including a stainless-steel maturation barrel, a foreign medium-toasted oak barrel, and domestic light, medium and heavy toasted oak barrels, and looked at the resulting differences in quality characteristics between the wines. All oak barrels used for this study had a capacity of 100 liters. The results of the study revealed that the pH content increased by up to 3.86~3.93% after 9 months, and then decreased after this point. The total anthocyanin content increased up to 152.52~174.95 mg/L during a 6 month maturation period, and thereafter began decreasing in concentration, with overall anthocyanin levels tending to be higher after maturation in foreign oak barrels. Overall, functional elements tended to measure higher after maturation in foreign oak barrels as opposed to maturation in domestic oak barrels. Therefore, these results indicate that it is necessary to improve the production of domestic oak barrels in the future in order to reliably produce wines with higher levels of functional elements.

Strategic CSR, Globalization, and Performance of Korean and Chinese Companies (중국과 한국기업의 전략적 CSR 활동과 기업성과)

  • Byun, Sun-Young;Zhu, Xiaoyan;Li, Tai
    • Korea Trade Review
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.205-227
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    • 2018
  • This study reviews strategic CSR, which recently has become a controversial topic, and examines the implications of strategic CSR activities on corporate performance. For this, three hypotheses were set. First we categorize CSR activities into economic, legal·ethical, philanthropic, and social innovation responsibility, and to verify if these CSR activities have positive influences on the performance of Chinese and Korean companies. Second, we explore the moderating effects of globalization between the CSR activities and corporate performance. In addition, CSR activities were separated into traditional and strategic in order, and to determine whether the strategic activities had a more positive influence on corporate performance than traditional CSR activities. For this, a total of 646 surveys (401 from China and 245 from Korea) were collectd from MBA students in China and Korea, and the results were comparatively analyzed.

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High resolution nulling limitations for a multi-beam antenna : A Case Study for Korean Peninsula (다중 빔 안테나를 이용한 한반도지형에서의 국소 지역 재밍 신호 제거 연구)

  • Cheong, Chi-Hyun;Seo, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.904-910
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    • 2016
  • The choice of nulling antenna type to be used for a given specification of user locations usually centers on whether to use a phased array antenna(PAA) or a multiple-beam antenna(MBA) for a satellite payload. This paper considers a MBA to analysis the nulling effect in the Korean peninsula jamming circumstance. First, the nulling performance and characteristics on the region of the earth coverage are confirmed with respect to the case of 7 beams. Then, optimum results are derived and compared to what can be accomplished with a fixed set of beams(the case of 10 and 19 beams are considered) for null steering to reject interference is investigated for a MBA.

Determination of Pantothenic acid in Fortified Foods by HPLC (시판 영양강화식품중 판토텐산의 분석)

  • 최윤주;장재희;박혜경;박건상;구용의;황인경;김대병
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to develop an HPLC method for determining pantothenic acid in fortified foods which has typically been determined by microbiological assay (MBA) according to AOAC and Korean Food Code approved methods. Pantothenic acid was determined by reversed-phase ion-pair HPLC using UV absorption (200 nm) after extraction with 20 mM potassium phosphate solution by sonication. The recovery of spiked samples and detection limit (LOD) by HPLC were 83.5∼109.6% and 0.5 ppm (mg/kg), respectively. The LOD of the microbiological assay (MBA) was much lower than that of HPLC. The concentrations of pantothenic acid analyzed in all tested samples (n=13) confirmed compliance with declared label claims. The range of recovery ratio by the HPLC method when compared to the microbiological assay was 91.9∼117.6%. There was not significant difference (p<0.01) between the HPLC and MBA methods and the equation of the regression curve was y=1.1428x-0.2269 (r=0.9842). This proposed HPLC method for determining pantothenic acid appears to be suitable for determining pantothenic acid concentrations above 0.25 mg/100 g in fortified foods.

A Study on the Complex Target & Pre-Control Chart Apply to Lean Production (Lean 생산방식에 적합한 Complex Target & Pre-Control Chart 적용방안 연구;동일 허용공차를 생산하는 다품종 소량생산을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Heung-Sub;Ree, Sang-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.187-195
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    • 2007
  • 최근 우리나라에서 도요타를 벤치마킹하여 TPS를 도입하는 회사가 늘어나고 있다. 다품종 소량생산의 Lean 생산방식을 적용하기 위해서는 셋업시간의 단축 뿐만 아니라 이에 따른 셋업 품질능력이 향상되어야 한다. 따라서, 공정을 셋업하는 작업자들에게 이러한 Complex Target & Control Chart를 적용한다면, 통계적인 지식 없이도 공정의 불량을 예방 할 수 있으리라 확신한다. 이러한 관리도를 사용하여 공정능력을 향상한다면, 일본과 같은 높은 수준의 공정능력을 확보 할 수 있을 것이다. 단, 본 관리도는 현장 작업자를 위한 불량예방을 위한 품질관리 도구이며, 공정변동을 관리하기 위해서는 엔지니어 측면에서 관리도의 활용도 병행되어야 한다.

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Analysis of difference between QSS + participation groups using AHP And Study of improvement plan - Focus on POSCO case -

  • Yoon, Tae Ung;Lee, Min Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2018
  • Since 2005, POSCO has been conducting continuous innovation activities using its own innovation methodology, QSS + (Quick Six Sigma Plus). Recently, the effectiveness of QSS + has been decreased owing to the different needs and purposes for each group. The purpose of this study is to compare the weights of the QSS + factors using AHP analysis. QSS + factors consist of two levels. The high level consists of 7 items : 'Master Plan, Waste Zero Activity, Daily Improvement Activity, Talent Development, Project Activity, Initiative/Encouragement activity'. The low level consists of 3 items '5S, My Machine, My M&S' for Daily Improvement Activity. As a result, we found that there was a difference between the weights of the four groups. We suggest the effective QSS + directions to improve the quality of POSCO.