• Title/Summary/Keyword: MAW

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User Friendly Interactive Aircraft Sizing Environment Development (사용자 친화적 인터액티브 항공기 사이징 환경 개발)

  • Seo, Seung-Pyo;Maw, Aye Aye;Jeon, Gwon-Su;Lee, Jae-U
    • 한국항공운항학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2016
  • 항공기 사이징은 항공기 설계에서 설계 및 임무 요구조건을 만족하기 위한 항공기의 무게를 계산하는 과정이다. 사이징 프로그램은 엔지니어가 기본적인 파라미터만 입력하면 내장된 코드에 의하여 자동적으로 사이징 과정을 수행하여 주는 프로그램을 말한다. 본 연구에서는 개발된 프로그램의 프로세스, 프로그램 구성을 설명하고 실행 예를 통하여 사용자가 편리하고 직관적으로 활용할 수 있는 사이징 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발 된 프로그램은 사이징 과정에서 편리한 임무작성, 입력된 임무에 따른 임무형상 도시, 그리고 사이징 및 임무해석결과를 한눈에 확인할 수 있는 것이 특징이다.

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Myiasis in Ulcerated Breast Carcinoma: First Case Record in Myanmar

  • Wai, Aung Phyo;Maw, Win Win;Boonmars, Thidarut
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2022
  • Myiasis is an infestation of maggot, which is frequently associated with poor personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. A 78-year-old female breast cancer patient visited clinic complaining of irritation, itching, and pain within the ulcerous cancer lesion for 3 weeks. Many maggots were found in the lesion. A total of 30 maggots were removed and identified to be 3rd stage of larvae of metallic fly. This is the first case of wound myiasis in advanced breast carcinoma as a complication of untreated or drug-induced ulcer.

Study on the Use of Objectification Strategy in Academic Writing (학술적 글쓰기에서의 객관화 전략 사용 양상 연구 - 한국어 학습자와 한국어 모어 화자 간의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Han-saem;Bae, Mi-yeon
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • v.49
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    • pp.95-126
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare learners' academic texts with academic texts of native speakers and to examine the usage patterns of learners' objectification strategies in detail. In order to achieve objectivity as a discourse mechanism applied to describe the results of academic inquiry in a scientific way with universality and validity, we analyzed concepts and signs such as related intentionality, accuracy, and mitigation of the linguistic markers of objectification strategies. As a result of the comparison, it was analyzed that there are intersectional overlaps with the signs that reveal objectivity, signs indicating related mechanisms, and there is a different set that is differentiated. Objective markers can be broadly classified as emphasizing stativity of research results, separating research subjects from research results, and generalizing research contents. Sustainable expressions and noun phrases emphasize statehood, and non-inhabited expressions, passive expressions, and self-quotations are maintained in the distance between the claimant and the writer, and the pluralization through first-person pronouns and suffixes contributes to generalization. In the case of the learner, the non-inhuman expression of the quotation type appears to be very less compared to the maw speaker, which could be due to the lack of recognition of the citation method of the Korean academic text. Next, in the generalization of the research contents, the expression of 'we' was very less compared to the maw speakers.

A Study on the Textile Terminologies in Kei Lim yu Sa(鷄林類事) I (鷄林類事의 織物關聯用語 硏究 I)

  • 김진구
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to trace and identify termilogies recorded im kei lim yu sa. ma(麻), kyun(絹), po(布), je(苧), and je-po(苧布) were included in this study. For the analysis of this research comparative analytical methods was employed. Some significant findings and results of this study can be summarized as follows : 1. Text : hemp is called san(麻曰三). The word san of Koryo was derived from Indian sann, san, sana, sunn, 2. Text : Kyun is called jyi or kib(絹曰及). The word jyi(及) of Koryo was from jyi or kib() of Silla. 3. Text : Hemp cloth is called bey(bei), pey(pei), bai(布曰背). Be (베) has two meanings of hemp cloth and cloth in Korean. In the text it is interpreted as hemp cloth. 4. Text : Ramie or China grass is called mar, maw, mao, mu (毛). (苧曰毛). It is considered that the word mau(mo in Korean) (毛) in text is correct and word mau(毛) meaning China grass of Koryho is derived from mah or mak that is an old Egyptian name for flax or linen. The word mau(mo) (毛) of Koryo seems to be a transliteration of mah(or mak) in Korean or a variety of it. 5. Raime cloth or China grass cloth is clalled mau shy (苧布曰毛施). Silmar words to mau shy(毛施) of Koryo were found in Chinese, Manchurian and japanese as well as in Ancient Hebrew.

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The Functional Role of Maturation Promoting Factor in the Two-cell Embryos (생쥐 2-세포기 배아에서 성숙유도물질의 기능적 역할)

  • 강해묵;이대기
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 1993
  • A possible involvement of maturation promoting factor (nfPF) in the two-cell block phenomenon was studied by fusion experiments. Germinal vesicle (GlF) ooeyte was fused with a blastomore from late or blocked 2-cell mouse embryos. and germinal vesicle breakdoum (GVBD) of fused GV oocvtes in the presence of dbcAMP (100$\mu$g/ml) was scored as an index of MPF aniviD. GnD was induced approximately 30% by fusion of a blastomere derived from late 2-cell embryos, but not from blocked 2-cell embryos. The rate of GVBD was changed when GV oocyte was fused with a blastomere from late 2-cell embryos which were treated with u-amanitin, puromvcin or colcemid before and after hsion: Treatment of late 2-cell embryos with puromycin (50 Is/mll but not with u-amanitin (100 Is/ml) clearly inhibited GVBD, indicating that do novo protein synthesis maw be required for the appearance of MPF activity in late 2-cell embryos. Treatment of late 2-cell embryos w기h colcemid (0.1 Is/mll doubled GVBD, presumably due to the maintenance of metaphase or mitotic phase. SDS-PAGE and twoiimensional electrophoresis revealed that there was no difference in protein synthetic pattern in late and blocked 2-cell embryos, but three phosphoproteins with 27, 35 and 46 M)a, presumsblv M-phase components were phosphorylated in late 2-cell embryos but not in blocked 2-cell embryos. It seems then that MPF activity is closely related to phosphorylstion of M-phase components in late 2-cell embryos.

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Genetic Diversity of Myanmar and Indonesia Native Chickens Together with Two Jungle Fowl Species by Using 102 Indels Polymorphisms

  • Maw, Aye Aye;Shimogiri, Takeshi;Riztyan, Riztyan;Kawabe, Kotaro;Kawamoto, Yasuhiro;Okamoto, Shin
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.25 no.7
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    • pp.927-934
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    • 2012
  • The efficiency of insertion and/or deletion (indels) polymorphisms as genetic markers was evaluated by genotyping 102 indels loci in native chicken populations from Myanmar and Indonesia as well as Red jungle fowls and Green jungle fowls from Java Island. Out of the 102 indel markers, 97 were polymorphic. The average observed and expected heterozygosities were 0.206 to 0.268 and 0.229 to 0.284 in native chicken populations and 0.003 to 0.101 and 0.012 to 0.078 in jungle fowl populations. The coefficients of genetic differentiation (Gst) of the native chicken populations from Myanmar and Indonesia were 0.041 and 0.098 respectively. The genetic variability is higher among native chicken populations than jungle fowl populations. The high Gst value was found between native chicken populations and jungle fowl populations. Neighbor-joining tree using genetic distance revealed that the native chickens from two countries were genetically close to each other and remote from Red and Green jungle fowls of Java Island.

Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Native Chicken Populations from Myanmar, Thailand and Laos by Using 102 Indels Markers

  • Maw, A.A.;Kawabe, Kotaro;Shimogiri, T.;Rerkamnuaychoke, W.;Kawamoto, Y.;Masuda, S.;Okamoto, S.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2015
  • The genetic diversity of native chicken populations from Myanmar, Thailand, and Laos was examined by using 102 insertion and/or deletion (indels) markers. Most of the indels loci were polymorphic (71% to 96%), and the genetic variability was similar in all populations. The average observed heterozygosities ($H_O$) and expected heterozygosities ($H_E$) ranged from 0.205 to 0.263 and 0.239 to 0.381, respectively. The coefficients of genetic differentiation (Gst) for all cumulated populations was 0.125, and the Thai native chickens showed higher Gst (0.088) than Myanmar (0.041) and Laotian (0.024) populations. The pairwise Fst distances ranged from 0.144 to 0.308 among populations. A neighbor-joining (NJ) tree, using Nei's genetic distance, revealed that Thai and Laotian native chicken populations were genetically close, while Myanmar native chickens were distant from the others. The native chickens from these three countries were thought to be descended from three different origins (K = 3) from STRUCTURE analysis. Genetic admixture was observed in Thai and Laotian native chickens, while admixture was absent in Myanmar native chickens.

Endogenous Gene Expression of p53 and Regulatory Subunits of Cyclic AMP-dependent Protein Kinase in Ovarian Cancer Cells (난소암 세포주에서 p53과 Cyclic AMP-dependent Protein Kinase의 Regulatory Subunit 유전자들의 발현에 관한 연구)

  • Jin Seo;Park, Woonmee;Hwang, Eun-Seong;Lee, Je-Ho;Hong, Seung-Hwan
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 1995
  • In an effort to develop a new therapeutic strategy for human gene therapy of solid ovarian tumor, we studied the expression of the p53 tumor suppressor Sene as well as regulatory subunits of cyclic AMP (cAMP)-dependent protein kinase in human ovarian carcinoma cells. Four cell lines (2774, Caov-3, SK-OV-3 and OVCAR-3) were selected for the analyses. The p53 transcript and protein were detected only in the 2774 cell line by Northern and Western Bnalysis. In the relatively fast growing cell line, SK-OV-3, the %rope 1 a regulstorv subunit (RIA of CAMP-dependent protein kinase was the highest among the four cell lines. The expression level of $RII\beta$ protein was low in the four cell lines examined. These results maw point to a direction to select the target gene(sl to be employed for gene therapy to control the ovarian cancer.

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Impact of Test routes and Driving style on NOx emissions of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicle over Real Driving Emissions test (승용 경유 차량의 실제도로 주행 배출가스 시험에서 주행 경로와 운전 성향이 질소산화물에 미치는 영향)

  • Yu, Young Soo;Jeong, Jun Woo;Chon, Mun Soo;Cha, Junepyo
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2019
  • It is expected that the introduction of real-driving emission will strengthen the exhaust emission. However, various researches have been reported that real-driving emission has been influenced by factors such as characteristics of the test routes and driving characteristics for drivers. In order to reflect this effect, European Commission applied the concept of driving dynamics to prevent deliberately driving of excessive and acceleration over RDE test. The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of exhaust emissions according to real-driving test in three test routes and driving style. As a result of the test, it was confirmed that when the same driver tested real-driving test under three test routes, it depends on the driving characteristics of the route. Also, RDE-NOx for driving style was that severe driving has been about 16 times higher than normal driving in KNUT route.

Analysis on Noise of Automotive Alternator Considering the Number of Stator Slots (승용차용 교류발전기의 고정자 슬롯 수가 소음에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Song, Jin-Seo;Kim, Gwang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.1 s.173
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2000
  • Noise of automotive alternators can be classified into mechanical noise, aerodynamic noise and electro-magnetic noise. which is the same as for electric motors. Previous studies show that the elect ro-magnetic noise takes a maw peak at the rotating frequency multiplied by the number of stator slots. It has not been proved clearly so far, however, that the major peak is wholely due to the stator slots. On the contrary it is well known that noise of motors. which has a mechanism similar to the alternator except that the number of stator slots in automotive alternators is in gene\integer multiple of that of rotor segments, is closely related to the number of rotor slots. Therefore, the statement that only the stator slots is the source of the major peak in the noise spectrum of alternators is suspicious although not easy, to show theoretically, that the statement is incorrect. In this paper. effects of the stator slots on the noise in an automotive alternator are experimentally investigated by intentionally modifying the number of stator slots in such a way that the number of the states is not an integer multiples of the rotor slots. It is shown that both the stator slots are not so much influential as the rotor slots and claimed that the major peak in the noise spectrum of conventional alternators is due to superposition of a component caused by the stator and a higher harmonic component caused by the rotor