• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2000.04a
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• pp.429-432
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• 2000

일반사용자들이 쉽게 웹을 통하여 컴퓨터 그래픽스, 이미지(CT, MARI) 컴퓨터공학, 지리정보, 수치적 통계, 데이터분석 데이터를 그래픽으로 표현하고자 한다. VRML Visualization Server 구축하여 웹 기반 Visualizer 설계한다. 궁극적으로는 가시화의 실시간 표현에 있다. 모델링 기법에 있어서는 객체지향 그래픽 라이브러인 Visualization Toolkit을 이용하여 데이터의 Surface, Contour, Plane, Streamline, Probe 등을 구현하며, VRML 파일형태로 변환하여 클라이언트 웹으로 보내지게된다. 클라이언트 측 웹은 자신이 원하는 형태의 가시화 항목들을 선택하면 HTTP 에 의해 Visualization Server로 전송되어지고 Server의 ISAP는 전송되어져온 가시화항목을 가지고 가시화하여 VRML화일 형식으로 클라이언트 측으로 보내게된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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• 2001.10a
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• pp.364-366
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• 2001

두족류는 세계적으로 어획량이 증가하고 있는 소수의 어족 자원들 중 하나 이다. 두족류 어획량의 이러한 증가는 저서 어류의 남획현상과 밀접한 관련을 가진다. 즉, 저서 어류의 남획이 두족류를 포함한, 수명이 짧은 다른 종들의 자원량 증가를 야기 시킬 수 있다 (Caddy, 1983). 이러한 가설은 아직까지 정량적으로 증명되지는 못하였으나 북동대서양을 제외한 전세계 해역에서 관찰된바 있다(Caddy and Rodhouse, 1998). (중략)

• Archives of design research
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.243-254
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• 2003

This research, we will begin our analysis of the types of research example of designers by the linguistic studies of products form. Specially, we had a mind to generate the linguistic concept of products form by the linguistic relations between tools and thinking, and analysed how activate the roles of form language in linguistic and non-linguistic areas. We understood the relations of design process about idea generation, same means of interpretation of form and the generation of form concept, by using of the roles of form language made in design process. We showed the research examples of Enzo Mari and the origins of form language in view point of design history. Also, we classified the form linguistic concerns of designers and scholars interested in design areas by dividing various factors in view point of language. Finally, through the process of this classification, the researches of form language call for further study, as more the examples of detailed design practises and the individualized form language of products than systematic researches and abstract theories about products, and emphasized this viewpoint, we suggest a going-on research theme, the individualized products' differences of form language and concerns viewpoint of inter-culture, the concept generation of form language of products can be inter-coexistent.

• Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.1322-1329
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• 2008

Mulberry has been reported to contain wide range of polyphenols and have chemopreventive activity. However, little has been known regarding the effect of mulberry fruits on cell viability in human glioma cells. The present study was undertaken to examine the effect of mulberry fruit (Mar; Fructus) on cell viability and to determine its underlying mechanism in human glioma cells. Cell viability and cell death were estimated by MTT assay and trypanblue exclusion assay, respectively. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was measured using the fluorescence probe DCFH-DA. The mitochondrial transmembrane potential was measured with $DiOC_6$(3). Bax expression and cytochrome c release were measured by Western blot analysis. Caspase activity was estimated using colorimetric kit. Mori Fructus resulted in apoptotic cell death in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Mori Fructus increased ROS generation and the Mori Fructus-induced cell death was also prevented by antioxidants, suggesting that ROS generation plays a critical role in Mari Fructus-induced cell death. Western blot analysis showed that Mori Fructus treatment caused an increase in Bax expression, which was inhibited by the antioxidant N-acetylcysteine (NAC). Mori Fructus induced depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential and its effect was inhibited by the antioxidants NAC and catalase. Mori Fructus induced cytochrome c release, which was inhibited by NAC. Caspase activity was stimulated by Mori Fructus and caspase inhibitors prevented the Mori Fructus-induced cell death. These findings suggest that Mori Fructus results in human glioma cell death through ROS-dependent mitochondrial pathway in human glioma cells.

• Journal of fish pathology
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.27-38
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• 1990

Hematological conditions were measured to the cultured bastard halibut classified by control group and establishments of mari-floating netcages from April 7, 1990 to May 24, 1990. The RBC, Hb, HT, MCHC, MCH and MCV values were $289{\pm}61{\times}10/^4/mm^3$, $4.8{\pm}0.9g/dl$, $22{\pm}6%$, $22.7{\pm}4.0%$, $16.9{\pm}3.3pg$ and $77{\pm}19{\mu}m^3$ respectively in the hematological conditions of control group. Relation between Hb and Ht was represented highly positive(r＝0.805, p<0.01>, and relation between MCV and MCH was represented positive (r＝0.696, p<.0.05) in the control group. In the variation of hematological conditions classified by experimental group, RBC of PVC group was returned $293{\pm}57{\times}10/mm^3$ on the 21th after locomotion to mari-floating netcages. RBC of netron group was also returned as control level on the 21th after locomotion, showed stabilization. Hb of PVC and netron group was low in the range of variation, was represented $3.9{\pm}9.6g/dl$ on the 45th after locomotion. The group that was also satabilizied variation of Ht were PVC, netron group. According to the results of hematological conditions classified by establishment of mari-floating netcages, the experiment group that were stabilized variation were in order of PVC, netron and pole-PVC group. But the other groups were extended the range of variation.

• Molecules and Cells
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.228-231
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• 2005

Recent characterization of several genes involved in plant defense responses suggested that ubiquitin-mediated protein degradation has a role in these responses. We isolated two cDNAs (NtUBA1 and NtUBA2) encoding ubiquitin-activating enzyme (E1) from Nicotiana tabacum cv. BY-2. The open reading frames of both encoded 1080 amino acids, corresponding to molecular masses of 120 kDa. The E1s and corresponding transcripts were upregulated by infection with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) and tomato mosaic virus (ToMV), and to a lesser extent by cucumber mosaic virus (CMV). Furthermore, they were also upregulated by wounding stress, and the plant hormones salicylic acid, jasmonic acid and the ethylene precursor, aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC). Our findings support the idea that the ubiquitin-proteasome system plays a role in plant disease defenses.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.491-494
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• 2010

지구온난화의 주범인 온실가스 중 이산화탄소 농도 증가에 따라 현재 전 세계적으로 사회적, 환경적, 경제적으로 피해가 나타나고 있다. 그래서 CCS연구를 적용하여 이산화탄소를 포집하는 연구가 활발하게 진행 되고 있으나 분리, 수송, 저장 등의 추가적인 비용이 발생하는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문은 생체촉매효소를 이용하여 이산화탄소를 포집하는 연구를 하였다. 반응온도, pH, 이산화탄소 농도 등의 변수를 이용한 생체촉매효소의 활성평가, 반응속도, 광물화의 특성에 관하여 연구하였다.

• The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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• v.6 no.1
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• pp.37-42
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• 2000

To reduce shrinkage and the possibility of fracture during ambient pressure drying, it is of great importance to increase the strength and stiffness of the wet gels. In this paper is presented the strengthening and stiffening of wet silica gels prepared from sodium silicate (water glass) as well as properties of the corresponding xerogels. By washing gels containing different initial silica contents in water solutions at elevated pH, a maximum in shear modulus of ~4 MPa was obtained. The maximum stiffness enabled xerogels with bulk density of 0.28g/$\textrm{cm}^3$ to be made regardless of silica content and washing conditions. However, by aging the wet gels in a solution providing fresh monomers to the gel network, a shear modulus of 20 MPa was obtained after 27h. By this method monolithic xerogels with a density down to ~0.2g/$\textrm{cm}^3$ was prepared. The results are compared to alkoxide based gels.

• The Academic Congress of Korean Shoulder and Elbow Society
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• 2009.03a
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• pp.14-14
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• 2009

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.05b
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• pp.1230-1232
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• 2010

A simple, rapid and validated reverse d phase liquid chromatographic method has been developed for the determination of Letrozole (LZ) in pharmaceutical dosage. LZ was separated on ODS analytical column with a mixture of acetonitrile, water in the ratio 50:50 (v/v) as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL /min. The effluent was monitored by UV detection at 265nm. Calibration plot was linear in the range of 160 to $240{\mu}g$/mL with the linear regression (r) = 0.999. The method was validated for recovery, precision, specificity.