• 제목/요약/키워드: Lymph Nodes, Pathology

검색결과 240건 처리시간 0.024초

서로 다른 분엽에 동시에 발생한 유두성과 여포성 갑상선암 -증례보고- (Simultaneous Occurrence of Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Cancer - A Case Report -)

  • 정희석;임성철;조현진
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.52-55
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    • 2001
  • We present a case of a mixed papillary and follicular thyroid cancer in a 45-year-old female presented with palpable mass on anterior neck area for 1 week ago. Neck CT and ultrasonogram revealed small solid masses in the both lobes of the thyroid gland. Thyroid scintigraphy presents as a cold nodule in the right lobe of the thyroid gland and FNA cytology demonstrated papillary thyroid cancer. At the time of operation, small sized solid masses were detected in the both lobes, and no cervical lymph nodes enlargement along the mass. Biopsies of the both mass demonstrated papillary cancer on right lobe and follicular cancer on left lobe. Simultaneous papillary and follicular thyroid cancer is an extremely rare clinical entity. We experienced a case of simultaneous papillary and follicular thyroid cancer, so we report it with a review of some articles.

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원발미상암으로 오인된 이하선 림프상피암종 (Lymphoepithelial Carcinoma of the Parotid Gland, Mimicking Malignancy of Unknown Origin(MUO) in the Head and Neck)

  • 박준오;장전엽;고영혜;정한신
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2013
  • Neck mass is a common manifestation from head and neck malignancy, most of which come from mucosal squamous cell carcinomas in the upper aero-digestive tract. However, once aspiration cytology suggests atypical malignant cells in the neck mass rather than metastatic squamous cell carcinomas, it is confusing to decide the adequate diagnostic work-ups and treatment planning. Here, we report a 29-year-old woman presenting with a growing neck mass mimicking malignancy of unknown origin, which was finally diagnosed as primary lymphoepithelial carcinoma in the parotid gland with multiple metastases to the lymph nodes. The patient underwent comprehensive neck dissection and total parotidectomy and the adjuvant radiation treatment was given. Our report highlight that the primary salivary gland cancer should be considered as the potential tumor origin in case of malignancy of unknown origin in the head and neck region and neck mass suggestive of atypical carcinomas.

개의 임파육종(淋巴肉腫)의 일예보고 (Visceral Lymphosarcoma in a Dog)

  • 박응복;성재기;이창우;김정환
    • 대한수의학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1985
  • 3주간에 걸쳐 심한 수척, 혈뇨, 질루, 구토중상과 경부종류(頸部腫瘤)가 촉진된 18개월령 암컷의 Great Dane개가 임상적으로 검사되고 사후에 부검되었다. 경부종류(頸部腫瘤)의 주사침 생검에서 관찰한 세포소견에서 종양세포가 대식구 유래임을 짐작하였고 종양조직 표본에서도 주요 구성세포는 조직구의 특성을 나타내고 있었다. 육안적으로는 임파절, 편도선 및 비장에서 큰 결정상의 종양괴를 확인하였다. 이상과 같은 종양의 생검 및 조직소견과 육안소견의 특징에서 본 종양예는 다중심성으로 발생한 조직구성 임파육종(淋巴肉腫)으로 진단되었다.

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경부 이소성 흉선종 1예 보고 (A Case Report of Accessory Cervical Thymus)

  • 이기윤;전용순;남정수;이난주;윤혜경
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2008
  • Accessory cervical thymic tissue has been rarely reported. However, it should be included in the differential diagnosis of neck masses in children, along with branchial anomalies, lymph nodes and other tumors. This lesion occurs along the descending line of the thymus between the angle of mandible and superior mediastinum. A 2-month-old infant presented with an asymptomatic left sided neck mass. MRI revealed a well defined homogeneous mass in the deep lobe of left parotid gland. At operation, an easily identified soft tissue mass was found in the left submandibular area, measuring $3{\times}1.5cm$. It was completely excised. Microscopic examination revealed normal thymic tissue.

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우측 폐종괴 (Right Lung Mass)

  • 김준형;한민수;김동훈;고훈;이양덕;조용선
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.570-573
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    • 2003
  • 폐에 발생하는 육종양암종은 매우 드문 악성 폐종양으로 예후가 좋지 않은 것으로 알려져 있다. 저자들은 운동시 호흡곤란을 주소로 내원한 환자에서 경피적세침폐생검으로 확진한 육종양암종 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다.

Treatment of primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma

  • Baik, Bong Soo;Lee, Wu Seop;Ji, So Young;Park, Ki Sung;Yang, Wan Suk;Kim, Sun Young
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2019
  • Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma (C-ALCL) is a rare subtype of primary cutaneous lymphoma with a favorable prognosis. Primary cutaneous CD30+ lymphoproliferative disorders, which include C-ALCL and lymphomatoid papulosis, are the second most common group of cutaneous T-cell lymphomas. C-ALCL is comprised of large cells with anaplastic, pleomorphic, or immunoblastic cytomorphology, and indeed, more than 75% of the tumor cells express the CD30 antigen. C-ALCL clinically presents with solitary or localized reddish-brown nodules or tumors, and sometimes indurated papules, and they may be with ulceration covering with dark eschar. Multifocal lesions are seen in 20% of the patients. Extracutaneous dissemination, which mainly involves the regional lymph nodes, occurs in 10% of patients. A 69-year-old man noticed a mild elevated cutaneous lesion containing central ulceration covering with brownish black necrotic tissue on the right lower lip, and the lesion was surgically removed. After the first operation, another skin lesion was developed and the histological examination confirmed the diagnosis, C-ALCL. Eight specimens were excised during the 7-month follow-up period. The patient started the treatment with low-dose oral methotrexate (15 mg/wk) and there was no recurrence for 11 months.

이하선의 상피-근상피 암종 1례와 국내에 보고된 33건의 증례 분석 (A Case of Epithelial-Myoepithelial Carcinoma of Parotid Gland and Analysis of 33 Cases Reported in Korea)

  • 김지원;김민수;김보성;김성동
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2021
  • Epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma is rare, low-grade malignant neoplasm that compromises approximately 1% of all salivary gland neoplasms. We reported a 68-year-old woman with epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma in the parotid gland. We analyzed demographic and clinicopathological characteristics of salivary gland epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma which has been reported in 33 cases in Korea from 1992 to 2017, and compared this result to overseas retrospective cohort studies. There was no significance in terms of mean age at diagnosis, the predominance of females, low frequency in regional lymph nodes, and distant metastasis between the two groups. However, T classification and AJCC stage at diagnosis in domestic cases are more advanced than those of overseas cases. Although the recurrence rate in domestic cases has been reported lower than that of overseas, further study may be needed considering that the follow-up period after treatment is short in domestic cases.

Concordant Surgical Treatment: Non-melanocytic Skin Cancer of the Head and Neck

  • Ryu, Wan Cheol;Koh, In Chang;Lee, Yong Hae;Cha, Jong Hyun;Kim, Sang Il;Kim, Chang Gyun
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2017
  • Background: Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer. Of the 4 million skin lesions excised annually worldwide, approximately 2 million are considered cancerous. In this study, we aimed to describe a regional experience with skin cancers treated by a single senior surgeon and to provide a treatment algorithm. Methods: The medical records of 176 patients with head and neck non-melanocytic skin cancer (NMSC) who were treated by a single surgeon at our institution between January 2010 and May 2016 were retrospectively reviewed, and their data (age, sex, pathological type, tumor location/size, treatment modality) were analyzed. Patients with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (cSCC) who were classified as a high-risk group for nodal metastasis underwent sentinel node mapping according to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines. Results: Among the patients with NMSC who were treated during this period, basal cell carcinoma (BCC; n=102, 57.9%) was the most common pathological type, followed by cSCC (n=66, 37.5%). Most lesions were treated by complete excision, with tumor-free surgical margins determined via frozen section pathology. Thirty-one patients with high-metastasis-risk cSCC underwent sentinel node mapping, and 17 (54.8%) exhibited radiologically positive sentinel nodes. Although these nodes were pathologically negative for metastasis, 2 patients (6.5%) later developed lymph node metastases. Conclusion: In our experience, BCC treatment should comprise wide excision with tumor-free surgical margins and proper reconstruction. In contrast, patients with cSCC should undergo lymphoscintigraphy, as nodal metastases are a possibility. Proper diagnosis and treatment could reduce the undesirably high morbidity and mortality rates.

서혜부 단독 결핵성 림프염의 증례보고 (A Case Report of Isolated Inguinal Tuberculous Lymphadenitis)

  • 구현국;김영석;김민주;노태석;나동균
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.705-707
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Tuberculous lymphadenitis constitutes about 30% of all types of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. Cervical lymphadenitis is the commonest form (70%), followed by axillary and inguinal. But inguinal tuberculous lymphadenitis is rare form. Especially isolated inguinal tuberculous lymphadenitis was seldom reported. In Korea, that case was not reported. This case emphasizes the need for awareness of tuberculosis as a possible cause of isolated inguinal adenitis. Methods: We experienced one case of isolated inguinal tuberculous lymphadenitis. We analyzed clinical features, preoperative assessments and method of treatments. Results: A 37-year-old female patient presented with a painless swelling in the left inguinal region of 12 month's duration. There was no history of urethral discharge, dysuria, genital sores, unprotected sexual contacts or trauma. Examination revealed enlarged left inguinal lymph nodes, $2{\times}1\;cm$, non-tender and firm mass. The external iliac, popliteal, right inguinal and other groups of lymph nodes were normal. Serologic tests, urinary tests and chest radiologic test were normal. The excision of mass was performed under the general anesthesia. A excisional biopsy showed chronic granulomatous inflammation with caseous necrosis, consistent with tuberculosis. After excision, the primary repair was done and completely healed on postoperative 25 days. Conclusion: The isolated inguinal tuberculous lymphadenitis was rare form of inguinal suppurative mass. Although medical management is the principal mode of therapy of tuberculous adenitis and surgery is rarely necessary, we didn't consider the possibility of tuberculous lymphadenitis in our case. A high index of suspicion is essential for a diagnosis of isolated inguinal tuberculous lymphadenitis. Our case emphasizes this importance and illustrates the need for awareness of tuberculosis as a possible cause of isolated inguinal adenitis.