• 제목/요약/키워드: Lyapunov functions

검색결과 123건 처리시간 0.04초

A CLASS OF ASYMPTOTICALLY STABILIZING STATE FEEDBACK FOR UNCERTAIN NONLINEAR SYSTEMS

  • Hashimoto, Yuuki;Wu, Hansheng;Mizukami, Koichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1995년도 Proceedings of the Korea Automation Control Conference, 10th (KACC); Seoul, Korea; 23-25 Oct. 1995
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    • pp.271-274
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    • 1995
  • This paper is concerned with the problem of robust stabilization of uncertain single-input and single-output nonlinear systems. Based on the input/output linearization approach for nonlinear state feedback synthesis in conjunction with Lyapunov methods, a stabilizing state feedback controller is proposed. Compared with the controllers reported in the control literature, instead of uniform ultimate boudedness, the controller proposed in this paper can guarantee uniform asymptotic stability of nonlinear systems in the presence of uncertainties. The required information about uncertain dynamics in the system is only that the uncertainties are bounded in Euclidean norm by known functions of the system state.

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퍼지와 보상 제어기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 제어 (Adaptive Control of Nonlinear System Using Fuzzy and Compensating Controllers)

  • 이영운;이영석;서보혁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 1995
  • Its is proposed that a stable adaptive control system composed of a fuzzy and a compensating controller, is designed to control nonlinear systems. In fuzzy and proposed compensating controller, parameters of membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms change according to some adaptive law. The adaptive law are based on the Lyapunov systhesis approach. the closed-loop system using the adaptive control structure proposed in this paper is globally stable in the sense that the Lyapunov function decreases as time goes. the following simulation shows the results.

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비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석 (Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamical System and Its Stability Analysis)

  • 소명옥;류길수;이준탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.101-101
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

비선형 시스템의 퍼지 모델링 기법과 안정도 해석 (Fuzzy Modeling Technique of Nonlinear Dynamic System and Its Stability Analysis)

  • 소명옥;류길수;이준탁
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the linearized fuzzy modeling technique of nonlinear dynamical system and the stability analysis of fuzzy control system. Firstly, the nonlinear system is partitionized by multiple linear fuzzy subcontrol systems based on fuzzy linguistic variables and fuzzy rules. Secondly, the disturbance adaptaion controllers which guarantee the global asymptotic stability of each fuzzy subsystem by an optimal feedback control law are designed and the stability analysis procedures of the total fuzzy control system using Lyapunov functions and eigenvalues are discussed in detail through a given illustrative example.

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GLOBAL ROBUST STABILITY OF TIME-DELAY SYSTEMS WITH DISCONTINUOUS ACTIVATION FUNCTIONS UNDER POLYTOPIC PARAMETER UNCERTAINTIES

  • Wang, Zengyun;Huang, Lihong;Zuo, Yi;Zhang, Lingling
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2010
  • This paper concerns the problem of global robust stability of a time-delay discontinuous system with a positive-defined connection matrix under polytopic-type uncertainty. In order to give the stability condition, we firstly address the existence of solution and equilibrium point based on the properties of M-matrix, Lyapunov-like approach and the theories of differential equations with discontinuous right-hand side as introduced by Filippov. Second, we give the delay-independent and delay-dependent stability condition in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), and based on Lyapunov function and the properties of the convex sets. One numerical example demonstrate the validity of the proposed criteria.

섭동을 갖는 뉴트럴 시스템의 성능보장 안정화에 관하여 (On Guaranteed Cost Control of Uncertain Neutral Systems)

  • 박주현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권3호
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    • pp.129-133
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we consider the robust guaranteed cost control problem for a class of uncertain neutral systems with given quadratic cost functions. The uncertainty is assumed to be norm-bounded and time-varying. The goal in this study is to design the memoryless state feedback controller such that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound lot all admissible uncertainty. Some criteria for the existence of such controllers are derived based on the matrix inequality approach combined with the Lyapunov second method. A parameterized characterization of the robust guaranteed cost controllers is given in terms of the feasible solutions to the certain matrix inequalities. A numerical example is given to illustrate the proposed method.

FUZZY ADAPTIVE CONTROL ENVIRONMENT USING LYAPUNOV FUNCTONS : FACE

  • Matia, F.;Jimenez, A.;Sanz, R.;Galan, R.
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 1993
  • Adaptive Control is used in order to improve close loop dynamics with a fuzzy controller when process parameters are unknown or fluctuate form an initial value. The way in which the adaptive control environment may be applied is the following. First we obtain a linear fuzzy controller. Second, we apply the adaptive rules by means of actuating directly over fuzzy variables which change their value. The techniques are based on Lyapunov functions. Third, we comment about extending this method to non-piecewise linear controllers using the contrast definition for a fuzzy controller.

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Lyapunov-based Semi-active Control of Adaptive Base Isolation System employing Magnetorheological Elastomer base isolators

  • Chen, Xi;Li, Jianchun;Li, Yancheng;Gu, Xiaoyu
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1077-1099
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    • 2016
  • One of the main shortcomings in the current passive base isolation system is lack of adaptability. The recent research and development of a novel adaptive seismic isolator based on magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) material has created an opportunity to add adaptability to base isolation systems for civil structures. The new MRE based base isolator is able to significantly alter its shear modulus or lateral stiffness with the applied magnetic field or electric current, which makes it a competitive candidate to develop an adaptive base isolation system. This paper aims at exploring suitable control algorithms for such adaptive base isolation system by developing a close-loop semi-active control system for a building structure equipped with MRE base isolators. The MRE base isolator is simulated by a numerical model derived from experimental characterization based on the Bouc-Wen Model, which is able to describe the force-displacement response of the device accurately. The parameters of Bouc-Wen Model such as the stiffness and the damping coefficients are described as functions of the applied current. The state-space model is built by analyzing the dynamic property of the structure embedded with MRE base isolators. A Lyapunov-based controller is designed to adaptively vary the current applied to MRE base isolator to suppress the quake-induced vibrations. The proposed control method is applied to a widely used benchmark base-isolated structure by numerical simulation. The performance of the adaptive base isolation system was evaluated through comparison with optimal passive base isolation system and a passive base isolation system with optimized base shear. It is concluded that the adaptive base isolation system with proposed Lyapunov-based semi-active control surpasses the performance of other two passive systems in protecting the civil structures under seismic events.

Effects of Total Sleep Deprivation on the First Positive Lyapunov Exponent of the Waking EEG

  • Kim, Dai-Jin;Jeong, Jae-Seung;Chae, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Soo-Yong;Go, Hyo-Jin;Paik, In-Ho
    • 감성과학
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 1998
  • Sleep deprivation may affect the brain functions such as cognition and consequently, dynamics of the BEG. We examined the effects of sleep deprivation on chaoticity of the EEG. Five volunteers were sleep-deprived over a period of 24 hours They were checked by EEG during two days. thc first day of baseline period and the second day of total sleep deprivation period. EEGs were recorded from 16 channels for nonlinear analysis. We employed a method of minimum embedding dimension to calculate the first positive Lyapunov exponent. Fer limited noisy data, this algorithm was strikingly faster and more accurate than previous ones. Our results show that the sleep deprived volunteers had lower values of the first positive Lyapunov exponent at ten channels (Fp1, F4. F8. T4, T5. C3, C4. P3. P4. O1) compared with the values of baseline periods. These results suggested that sleep deprivation leads to decrease of chaotic activity in brain and impairment of the information processing in the brain. We suggested that nonlinear analysis of the EEG before and after sleep deprivation may offer fruitful perspectives for understanding the role if sleep and the effects of sleep deprivation on the brain function.

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상태 및 출력 시간지연을 갖는 이산 비선형 마코비안 점프 시스템의 퍼지H 필터링 (Fuzzy H Filtering for Discrete-Time Nonlinear Markovian Jump Systems with State and Output Time Delays)

  • 이갑래
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 상태 및 출력변수에 시간지연을 가지는 이산 비선형 마코비안 점프시스템의 퍼지 $H_{\infty}$ 필터 설계 방법을 다룬다. 리아프노프(Lyapunov) 함수를 이용하여 상태추정 오차시스템이 확률적 안정하며 외부외란 및 초기값 불확실성에 대하여 $H_{\infty}$ 성능을 만족하는 조건식을 유도하고 필터 존재 조건을 선형행렬부등식으로 나타낸다. 완화된 필터 존재 조건식을 유도하기 위하여 리아프노프 함수 선택 시에 시스템 모드에 종속적일뿐만 아니라 퍼지 멤버십 함수를 포함하는 확률-퍼지 리아프노프 함수를 선택한다. 또한 $H_{\infty}$ 성능 조건식 유도 시에 외부외란 뿐만 아니라 최기값 불확실성을 고려한다. 수치적 예제 및 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 보인다.