• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luminous Efficacy

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Comparison of Measurement and Calculation Model of Solar Luminous Efficacy for All Sky Conditions in Seoul (천공구분에 따른 서울지역 일사의 발광효율 측정 및 예측모델과의 비교 연구)

  • Yoon, Kap-Chun;Yun, Gyeong;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2011
  • For accurate dayligh tsimulation, accurate exterior illuminance is necessary. But, Korea Meteorological Agency provides only the solar irradiance data. Thus, there is a need for the research on luminous efficacy. In this study, global horizontal irradiance, diffuse horizontal irradiance, global horizontal illuminance, and diffuse horizontal illuminance were measured to calculate the luminous efficacy in SEOUL. And, we evaluated the applicability of the Perez's model by comparing the measured data and calculated data. As a result, measured global luminous efficacy is 126(110~129)lm/W and diffuse luminous efficacy is 127(115~133)lm/W in Seoul. Perez's model was relatively accurate with 5% difference in the diffuse luminous efficacy. But, it can be predicted about 15% lower in the global luminous efficacy.

Effect of Self-Erase Discharge on the Luminous Efficacy of Long Gap AC PDPs

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Jung, Jae-Chul;Jung, Hae-Yoon;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.585-588
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    • 2007
  • We studied the effect of self-erase discharge on the luminous efficacy of ac PDPs. We observed through discharge current analysis to confirm that the selferase discharge occurred mainly between sustain cathode and address electrode, which have an influence on the luminous efficacy. The amount and timing of the self-erase discharge was varied to observe its effect on the luminous efficacy. It has been found that the luminous efficacy could be improved by the self-erase discharge when it is adjusted to occur right before the main discharge in the small gap structure. In the long gap structure, on the contrary, the luminous efficacy could be increased when the self-erase discharge is suppressed. Also, various waveforms to control self-erase discharge are suggested and tested in the panel experiments.

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Improvement of Luminous Efficacy in AC PDP with Asymmetric Metal Electrode Structure (AC PDP의 효율 향상을 위한 비대칭형 금속전극구조)

  • Dong, Eun-Joo;Ok, Jung-Woo;Yoon, Cho-Rom;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Joon;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.660-667
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    • 2008
  • To improve the luminous efficacy of PDPs, an AC PDP with new metal electrode structure is suggested. Operating voltage margin, power consumption, luminance, luminous efficacy, addressing jitter and ICCD image of test panel with proposed structure are measured, to compared with performances of the conventional ITO structure and proposed structures. To enhance luminous efficacy, we designed new structure which have asymmetric metal electrode structure. The experimental results show that the suggested structure shows luminance to maximum 89% and luminous efficacy to maximum 107% compared with conventional ITO standard structure. In addition, proposed structures with asymmetric electrode show low power consumption by $2{\sim}3%$, high luminance by $5{\sim}7%$, and high luminous efficacy by $2{\sim}3%$ compared with proposed symmetric electrode structures.

Analysis of the luminous efficacy improvement in Full HD ac Plasma Display Panel

  • Bae, Hyun-Sook;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2007
  • We analyzed the effect of cell resolution on the luminous efficacy through three-dimensional numerical simulation to understand the inherent discharge mechanism change in the plasma display panel. As the resolution increases from VGA to Full HD, the luminous efficacy decreases. With higher Xe content, VUV generation efficacy of Full HD becomes much lower than those of VGA or XGA cells, due to the increased plasma loss and lower electron heating. However a long electrode gap $140{\mu}m$ in Full HD cell with Ne-Xe [20%] results in the high luminous efficacy comparable to that of the XGA cell with $60{\mu}m$ gap. When comparing the effects of Xe content variation on the luminous efficacy of two different subpixel types, i. e., SDE (Segmented electrode in Delta color arrayed, Enclosed subpixel) [1] and conventional stripe barrier type in the XGA and Full HD cells, the luminous efficacy of SDE structure shows higher improvement in Full HD resolution compared with that of conventional type XGA cell, whose cause is identified as the reduced plasma loss.

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Predicting Daylight Illuminances on Vertical Surfaces Using Luminous Efficacy of SolarIr radiance (일사의 발광효율을 이용한 수직면 주광조도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Kap-Chun;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2014
  • Exterior vertical illuminance is an important factor for lighting control. But, there are not many researches about the exterior illuminance on a vertical surface. In this study, we predicted the exterior illuminance on a vertical surface using vertical luminous efficacy. First, we calculated the vertical luminous efficacy according to the sky clearness category. And we performed the statistical analysis of the measured and the calculated illuminance with luminous efficacy. The MBE and RMSE of the predicted exterior illuminance were-1.2% and 15.5%, respectively. Second, the annual illuminance on a vertical surface calculated with the luminous efficacy and the short-term measured solar irradiance was suggested in this study.

High Efficient Structure of Plasma Tubes

  • Ishimoto, Manabu;Tokai, Akira;Shinohe, Koji;Awamoto, Kenji;Shinoda, Tsutae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2004
  • The plasma tube array display is expected to realize the wall size display with very high luminous efficacy. The cell design for high luminous efficacy was investigated. Also discharging in plasma tube was observed to investigate the structure for high luminous efficacy. As the result, high luminous efficacy of 5.4 lm/W was achieved.

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A New Structure and Driving Scheme of PDP for High Luminous Efficacy

  • Yi, Jeong-Doo;Kim, Joon-Yeon;Chae, Su-Yong;Kim, Tae-Woo;Cho, Sung-Chun;Chun, Byoung-Min;Kim, Jeong-Nam;Cho, Yoon-Hyoung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.10-13
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a new PDP cell structure called MARI(Multi Anode for Reduction of Ionic effect) and new driving scheme achieving a high luminous efficacy. The MARI PDP has middle electrode inserted between X and Y main electrodes. In the MARI PDP, reset and scan voltage is applied to middle electrode and sustain voltage is applied to X and Y electrode. Using a long gap sustain discharge we accomplished a high luminous efficacy. And we developed 42"full panel adopting MARI structure and new driving scheme and attained luminous efficacy of 2.35 lm/W.

The New Structure in AC PDP with Long Discharge Gap for High Luminance and Luminous Efficacy (AC PDP의 휘도 및 효율 향상을 위한 Long Discharge Gap 전극구조 연구)

  • Dong, Eun-Joo;Ok, Jung-Woo;Lee, Don-Kyu;Lee, Hae-June;Lee, Ho-Joon;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.827-832
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    • 2008
  • One of the most important issues in AC PDP is luminance and luminous efficacy. To improve the luminance and luminous efficacy, new sustain electrode structure which contains long discharge gap is necessary. However, it causes a rise of firing voltage. In this experiment, a new structure is proposed in order to solve this problem. To drop the firing voltage, the hump shaped electrode is inserted into the forward area of the main discharge gap. The experimental results show that proposed structures with 160um discharge gap have high firing voltage by 38V, high luminance by 30% and high luminous efficacy by 15% compared with conventional type having 60um discharge gap. In addition, the proposed structure with hump electrode shows lower firing voltage by 24V compared with the test panel with 160um discharge gap which doesn't have hump electrode though they have similar luminous efficacy.

A New Structure and Driving Scheme of PDP for high luminous efficacy

  • Yi, Jeong-Doo;Kim, Joon-Yeon;Chae, Su-Yong;Kim, Tae-Woo;Cho, Sung-Chun;Chun, Byoung-Min;Kim, Jeong-Nam;Cho, Yoon-Hyoung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2004
  • We have developed a new PDP cell structure called MARI(${\underline{M}}ulti$ ${\underline{A}}node$ for ${\underline{R}}eduction$ of ${\underline{I}}onic$ effect) and new driving scheme achieving a high luminous efficacy. The MARI PDP has middle electrode inserted between X and Y main electrodes. In the MARI PDP, reset and scan voltage is applied to middle electrode and sustain voltage is applied to X and Y electrode. Using a long gap sustain discharge we accomplished a high luminous efficacy. And we developed 42”full panel adopting MARI structure and new driving scheme and attained luminous efficacy of 2.35lm/W.

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Improvement of Luminous Efficacy of Plasma Display Panel with Double Pulse Memory (Double Pulse Memory 방식을 이용한 Plasma Display Panel의 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Kyung-Cheol;Shin, Bum-Jae;Whang, Ki-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 1991
  • A Plasma Display Panel with Double Pulse Memory was fabricated and its luminance and luminous efficacy were investigated. Application of non-discharge pulses to an auxiliary anode increased luminance by 43% and luminous efficacy by 33%. Compared to PDP with PPM(Planar Pulse Memory) driving technique, PDP with DPM obtained higher luminous efficacy and consumed lower power with the same delay time.

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