• Title/Summary/Keyword: Luffing Angle

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Constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane (JIB크레인의 Constant-level luffing과 시간최적제어)

  • 최경배;홍금식;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1788-1791
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    • 1997
  • In this paper constant-level luffing and time optimal control of a JIB crane is investigated. The crane is assumed to have only the derricking motion. the analysis of plance kinematics provides the relationship between the boom angle and the main hosit motor angle for constant-level luffing. The dynamic equations for the crane are very nonlimear, and therefore they are linearized for the application of the linear control theory. The time optimal control in the perspective of no-sway at the end of boom stroke is investigated.

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Evaluation of Structural Stability of JIB Crane for a Feed Vessel According to the Luffing Angle (러핑각도에 따른 선박용 지브크레인의 구조 안정성 평가)

  • Lee, M.J.;Han, D.S.;Han, G.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2008
  • It expects demand of ships which equipped with JIB crane growth to continue. However, demand of JIB crane is increased, domestic shipment company imitated the design of Europe and Japan. And we need to develop the functional system of the JIB crane and modernize it. We need to find the optimum luffing angle for saving energy when JIB crane works. This study analyzed buckling load of JIB and reaction force of support point and stress of JIB according to the luffing angle through finite element analysis when JIB crane loads 40 ton weight. And this study considered the safety factor 1.8 of material. Every design condition was KS A1627 standard. This study used ANSYS 10.0.

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Compensation of Relation Formula between Luffing Wire Tension and Overturning Moment in a Crawler Crane Considering the Deflection of Boom (크롤러 크레인에서 붐의 처짐을 고려한 러핑와이어 장력과 전도모멘트 사이의 관계식 보정)

  • Jang, Hyo-Pil;Han, Dong-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2011
  • The crawler crane, which consists of a lattice boom, a driving system, and movable vehicle, is widely used in a construction site. It needs to be installed an overload limiter to prevent the overturning accident and the fracture of structure. This research is undertaken to provide the relation formula for designing the overload limiter as follows: First the relation formulas between the wire-rope tension and the hoisting load or the overturning ratio according to the luffing angle and length of a lattice boom are established. Secondly the derived formulas are corrected by using the compensated angle considering the deflection of boom through the finite element analysis. The stiffness analysis is carried out for 30-kinds of models as a combination of 6-kinds of luffing angle and 5-kinds of length of boom. Finally the shape design of a stick type load cell, which is the device to measure the wire-rope tension, is performed. 5-kinds of notch radius and 5-kinds of center hole radius are adopted as the design parameter for the strength analysis of the load cell.

A study on the link composition design of a double link type level luffing jib crane (II) (이중 링크 형식 수평 인입 집 크레인의 링크 구성 설계에 관한 연구(II))

  • Hur, C.W.;Choi, M.S.;Moon, D.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2011
  • It is very important to determine link composition of a crane in the basic design of the crane. There are many parameters in the design for the link composition of a double link type level luffing jib crane. We analyze the variation of link composition according to the variation of these parameters which are the angle of fixed link, the angle between the fixed link and backstay when the position of the crane is the maximum working radius, the ratio of fly jib length between two moving hinges to the total length of fly jib, the length of backstay, and the slewing radius. In this paper, we describe the application of the previous analysis program of the link composition design for a double link type level luffing jib crane.

Weight Reduction Design for a JIB of Deck Crane for Shipment (선박용 갑판크레인의 지브의 경량화설계)

  • Han, Dong-Seop;Lee, Moon-Jae;Han, Geun-Jo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2009
  • The demand of JIB crane to handle a container or a bulk in a vessel is increasingly because of the growth of the scale of trade through the sea. This deck crane such as JIB crane is required the weight reduction design because it is installed in the deck of a vessel due to the environment regulation. In this study first we carry out the structural analysis of JIB with respect to the luffing angle of it to calculate the maximum equivalent stress of JIB, and next the optimum design for the weight reduction design of JIB. The thickness in a cross section of JIB is adopted as the design variable, the weight of JIB as the objective function, and the von mises stress as the constraint condition for the optimum design of JIB using the ANSYS 10.0.

The Stability Analysis of Offshore Lattice Boom Crane (해양플랜트용 격자 붐 크레인의 안전성 평가)

  • Kim, Ji-Hye;Jung, Yong-Gil;Huh, Sun-Chul
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2018
  • The safety of structure was evaluated by taking into consideration the complex marine environmental conditions of the Lattice boom crane, which is widely used in offshore plants due to less influence by wind. CFX analysis was carried out to take into account the influence of wind speed, and the result was applied as a boundary condition to perform static analysis according to the luffing angles of $28^{\circ}$, $61^{\circ}$, and $80^{\circ}$ in the on board and off board, respectively. In addition, the Lattice Boom Crane is large slender structure, and the possibility of buckling is interpreted under three conditions where the biggest stress occurs. All conditions satisfied the safety requirements of the Classification Regulations. Also, as a result of the buckling analysis, the load less than the critical load was applied so buckling does not occur.

Evaluation on the Structural Integrity and Fatigue Life of a Continuous Ship Unloader for Harbor Use (항만용 연속하역기 거더의 구조 강도와 피로 수명 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Joo;Cho, Jong-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2019
  • Continuous ship unloaders (CSUs) are used for the uninterrupted transport of material in processing industries, power plants, and harbors in accordance with the stream rate of the material. This study analyzed the structural integrity and fatigue life of a CSU structure using finite element structural analysis in ANSYS APDL software. The stress varied greatly depending on the luffing angle and the slew angle of the boom conveyor. The structural integrity of the CSU girder was evaluated by applying ASME BPVC Section VIII Division 2. The fatigue cycle at the angle with the greatest stress difference was calculated. The fatigue cycle was calculated by applying the JIS B 8821:2013 fatigue curve. It was confirmed that the fatigue cycle of the CSU satisfies the allowable fatigue of 200,000 cycles.

Creative Design of Large-Angle Pin Type Load Cell for the Overload Limiter of a Movable Crane (이동식크레인의 과부하방지장치용 광각도 핀형 로드셀의 창의적 설계)

  • Han, Dong Seop;Ha, Jeong Min;Han, Geun Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2010
  • An overload limiter is used to prevent its overturning accident during an operation of a movable crane. Recently the indirect measuring method, which measures hoisting load and overturning moment of overload limiter, demands instead of the existing method, which measures only hoisting load. The indirectly measuring method is how to conduct the hoisting load and overturning moment as measuring the load of hydraulic cylinder for a luffing driving of boom. So we need to develop the multi-angular pin type load cell with the measuring angle of ${\pm}10$ degree instead of the existing load cell with the measuring angle of ${\pm}2$ degree. In this study the finite element analysis is conducted to evaluate the effect of the aspect ratio of measuring cross section on the measuring limit of the load cell to develop the many-angular pin type load cell. For this investigation, the aspect ratio of measuring cross section and load applying angle were adopted as design parameters and the stresses of measuring part were evaluated for each parameter.