• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-power System

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A Study on the High Performance PWM Technique for a Propulsion System of Railway

  • Lee, K.J.;Jeong, M.K.;Bang, L.S.;Seo, K.D.;Kim, N.H.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a high performance low switching PWM technique for the propulsion system of railway such as subway and high speed train. In order to achieve the continuous voltage control to six-step and a low harmonics with low switching frequency under 500Hz, the synchronous PWM technique is combined with a space vector overmodulation and implemented by using DSP. Improved performance and a validation of proposed method are showed by the digital simulation and the experimental results using a 1.65MVA IGBT VVVF inverter and inertia load equivalent to 160 tons railway vehicles.

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Interference Effects of Low-Power Devices on the UE Throughput of a CR-Based LTE System

  • Kim, Soyeon;Sung, Wonjin
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2014
  • Recently, the use of mobile devices has increased, and mobile traffic is growing rapidly. In order to deal with such massive traffic, cognitive radio (CR) is applied to efficiently use limited-spectrum resources. However, there can be multiple communication systems trying to access the white space (unused spectrum), and inevitable interference may occur to cause mutual performance degradation. Therefore, understanding the effects of interference in CR-based systems is crucial to meaningful operations of these systems. In this paper, we consider a long-term evolution (LTE) system using additional spectra by accessing the TV white space, where low-power devices (LPDs) are licensed primary users, in addition to TV broadcasting service providers. We model such a heterogeneous system to analyze the co-existence problem and evaluate the interference effects of LPDs on LTE user equipment (UE) throughput. We then present methods to mitigate the interference effects of LPDs by 'de-selecting' some of the UEs to effectively increase the overall sector throughput of the CR-based LTE system.

PEMFC 단위 셀의 제작 및 저전압.저전력 시스템 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacture and Design of Low Voltage.Low Electric Power System by PEMFC Single cell)

  • 류윤심;안호균;서정랑;김성훈;이창호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2007
  • These days, to change the new & renewable energy change the subject because environmental pollution and exhausted fossil power. The most notable Fuel cells by one of the new & renewable energies are one of very useful power conversion sources. Their advantages are low environmental pollution, highly efficient power generation, diversity of fuels (natural gas, LPG, methanol and naphtha), and reusability of exhaust heat, modularity, and faster installation. PEMFC by one of the Fuel Cells is the energy of new technology which is produced by the electric chemical reaction directly. The essential composition elements of PEMFC stack are membrane electrode assembly (MEA), catalyst, Bipolar Plate. Under the this study, know-how is manufacturing single cell of PEMFC and Study design of Low Voltage, Low Electric Power System by PEMFC Single Cell.

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체내 삽입 텔리메터리 시스템용 전원 스위칭 시스템 개발 (Battery Power Switching System for Implantable Telemetry Systems)

  • 서희돈
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1990년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.118-121
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes development of an implantable power switching system for biotelemetry system. This system is designed and manufactured to achieve as small size and low power dissipation as possible, using pulse powered circult and CMOS technology. The function of the power switching system is to connect the implantable battery to implanted sensors and, electronics systems by receiving intermittent command signals from external circuits. The power dissipation of this system was about $15{\mu}W$ for a stand-by operation.

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동태안정도연구를 위한 반도체 속응여자방식 발전소의 간이전력계통 모형 (Simplified Power System Model of the Generator with the High Speed Solid State Exciter for Dynamic Stability Studies)

  • 한송엽;성세진
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 1975
  • A dynamic stability analysis of a large interconnected power system takes much time even though the modern large computer is used because of the high order of the system dynamic equations. By the necessity of the low order power system models, a simplified power system model of the generator with the high speed solid state exciter is developed in this paper. The usefulness of the reduced model is confirmed by comparing its eigenvalues and the transient responses with those of the original model in the single machine to infinite bus power system.

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Combined Design of PSS and STATCOM Controllers for Power System Stability Enhancement

  • Rohani, Ahmad;Tirtashi, M. Reza Safari;Noroozian, Reza
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.734-742
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    • 2011
  • In this paper a robust method is presented for the combined design of STATCOM and Power System Stabilizer (PSS) controllers in order to enhance the damping of the low frequency oscillations in power systems. The combined design problems among PSS and STATCOM internal ac and dc voltage controllers has been taken into consideration. The equations that describe the proposed system have been linearized and a Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) has been designed for the PSS. Then, the Particle Swarm Optimization technique (PSO) which has a strong ability to find the most optimistic results is employed to search for the optimal STATCOM controller parameters. The proposed controllers are evaluated on a single machine infinite bus power system with the STATCOM installed in the midpoint of the transmission line. The results analysis reveals that the combined design has an excellent capability in damping a power system's low frequency oscillations, and that it greatly enhances the dynamic stability of power systems. Moreover, a system performance analysis under different operating conditions and some performance indices studies show the effectiveness of the combined design.

풍력발전시스템에 연계된 저압수용가의 전압품질 분석 (Voltage Quality Analysis of Low Voltage Customer Connected to the Wind Generation System)

  • 김문찬;김현종;김태익;양익준;나경윤;김세호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.233-235
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    • 2004
  • Operation of wind turbines has impacts on the voltage quantity at the connected electricity network. Increasing penetration of wind energy makes necessary to study the power quality regarding voltage variations(sag, swell, interruption) and presence of harmonics in the id. This paper investigates the voltage quality of low voltage customers connected to wind generation system. To study the influences of wind power generation to low voltage power system, voltage data are collected in three house using PQM(Power Quality Monitoring) equipment during one month and analyzed regarding voltage variation and harmonics

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고합금강과 오스테나이트 스테인레스 강의 저사이클 피로 특성 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Low Cycle Fatigue for High Alloy and Austenite Stainless Steel)

  • 김용찬;백세현
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2010
  • As the steam temperature of fossil power plant boiler is increasing, the use of 9Cr-1Mo high alloy material is prevalent and it is needed to investigate the characteristics of low cycle fatigue for high alloy and austenite stainless steel that has used up to recently. As a result of test, in 9Cr-1Mo high alloy steel, the relation of strain and fatigue life is non-linear and the crack mode of low cycle fatigue is brittle but in the austenite stainless steel, that of strain and fatigue life is linear and the crack mode of low cycle fatigue is ductile. Comparing the fatigue life between high alloy and austenite stainless steel, there is no consistent characteristics as to strains. But the fatigue life of 9Cr-1Mo steel is longer by 25% than that of STS304 stainless steel in the relatively low, 0.3% strain. In the other strain, the fatigue life of two materials is similar.

3상 대용량 무선 전력 전송 시스템 (Three-phase high power wireless transmission system)

  • 오정식;이명진;차승태;김주용;이광운;박태식
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2017
  • 대용량 무선 전력 전송 시스템은 ESS, 배터리 장치 등의 발전을 위한 핵심 기술이다. 무선 전력 전송 장치는 현재 자기유도 및 자기공진 기술들이 주를 이루고 있으며 유선 전력 전송에 비해 전력 전송 용량이 낮고 효율이 낮은 단점이 있다. 이 논문에서는 자기 결합을 갖는 가변속 모터 시스템을 기반으로 하는 대용량 무선 전력 전송 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 방식은 대용량 전력 전송이 가능하며, 고효율과 낮은 고장 가능성의 장점을 가지고 있으며 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 성능을 검증하였다.

Comparative Study on 220V AC Feed System and 300V DC Feed System for Internet Data Centers

  • Kim, Hyo-Sung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2012
  • Internet Data Centers (IDCs), which are essential facilities in the modern IT industry, typically have scores of MW of concentrated electric loads. The provision of an Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) is necessary for the power feed system of IDCs owing to the need for stable power. Thus, conventional IDC AC power feed systems have three cascaded power conversion stages, (AC-DC), (DC-AC), and (AC-DC), resulting in a very low conversion efficiency. In comparison, DC power feed systems require only a single power conversion stage (AC-DC) to supply AC main power to DC server loads, resulting in comparatively high conversion efficiency and reliability [4-11]. This paper compares the efficiencies of a 220V AC power feed system with those of a 300V DC power feed system under equal load conditions, as established by the Mok-Dong IDC of Korea Telecom Co. Ltd. (KT). Experimental results show that the total operation efficiency of the 300V DC power feed system is approximately 15% higher than that of the 220V AC power feed system.