• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-cost solution

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Laser Thermal Processing System for Creation of Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon using High Power DPSS Laser and Excimer Laser

  • Kim, Doh-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.647-650
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    • 2006
  • Low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) technology using a high power laser have been widely applied to thin film transistors (TFTs) for liquid crystal, organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, driver circuit for system on glass (SOG) and static random access memory (SRAM). Recently, the semiconductor industry is continuing its quest to create even more powerful CPU and memory chips. This requires increasing of individual device speed through the continual reduction of the minimum size of device features and increasing of device density on the chip. Moreover, the flat panel display industry also need to be brighter, with richer more vivid color, wider viewing angle, have faster video capability and be more durable at lower cost. Kornic Systems Co., Ltd. developed the $KORONA^{TM}$ LTP/GLTP series - an innovative production tool for fabricating flat panel displays and semiconductor devices - to meet these growing market demands and advance the volume production capabilities of flat panel displays and semiconductor industry. The $KORONA^{TM}\;LTP/GLTP$ series using DPSS laser and XeCl excimer laser is designed for the new generation of the wafer & FPD glass annealing processing equipment combining advanced low temperature poly-silicon (LTPS) crystallization technology and object-oriented software architecture with a semistandard graphical user interface (GUI). These leading edge systems show the superior annealing ability to the conventional other method. The $KORONA^{TM}\;LTP/GLTP$ series provides technical and economical benefits of advanced annealing solution to semiconductor and FPD production performance with an exceptional level of productivity. High throughput, low cost of ownership and optimized system efficiency brings the highest yield and lowest cost per wafer/glass on the annealing market.

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Planarization of flexible tape substrate by solution coating process

  • Kang, Boo-Min;Ko, Rock-Kil;Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Ha, Dong-Woo;Park, Seong-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2011
  • In this work, the yttrium oxide($Y_2O_3$) thin films as the buffer layer were prepared by the simple solution coating and reel-to-reel process on an unpolished metal tape substrate. The $Y_2O_3$ thin films were successfully synthesized by the hydrolysis of yttrium acetate. We have studied the improvement of surface roughness with the concentration of solution(0.1 M, 0.4 M, M) and the number of coatings. The planarization by solution coating process is simple in comparison with the existing polishing process, and it is eco-friendly, and has the benefits of low cost process. The thickness of $Y_2O_3$ films was increased with the $Y_2O_3$ concentration in the solution, and the surface became smoother with the number of coating cycles. Using this process, we have achieved 1.2 nm RMS roughness from a starting roughness of over 31 nm on 25 ${\mu}m^2$ area.

Preparation of high-performance nanofiltration membrane with antioxidant properties

  • Yu, Feiyue;Zhang, Qinglei;Pei, Zhiqiang;Li, Xi;Yang, Xuexuan;Lu, Yanbin
    • Membrane and Water Treatment
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.191-199
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    • 2022
  • In industrial production, the development of traditional polyamide nanofiltration (NF) membrane was limited due to its poor oxidation resistance, complex preparation process and high cost. In this study, a composite NF membrane with high flux, high separation performance, high oxidation resistance and simple process preparation was prepared by the method of dilute solution dip coating. And the sulfonated polysulfone was used for dip coating. The results indicated that the concentration of glycerin, the pore size of the based membrane, the composition of the coating solution, and the post-treatment process had important effects on the structure and performance of the composite NF membrane. The composite NF membrane prepared without glycerol protecting based membrane had a low flux, when the concentration of glycerin increased from 5% to 15%, the pure water flux of the composite NF membrane increased from 46.4 LMH to 108.2 LMH, and the salt rejection rate did not change much. By optimizing the coating system, the rejection rate of Na2SO4 and PEG1000 was higher than 90%, the pure water flux was higher than 40 LMH (60psi), and it can withstand 20,000 ppm.h NaClO solution cleaning. When the post treatment processes was adjusted, the salt rejection rate of NaCl solution (250 ppm) reached 45.5%, and the flux reached 62.2 LMH.

A Fault Tolerant Data Management Scheme for Healthcare Internet of Things in Fog Computing

  • Saeed, Waqar;Ahmad, Zulfiqar;Jehangiri, Ali Imran;Mohamed, Nader;Umar, Arif Iqbal;Ahmad, Jamil
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-57
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    • 2021
  • Fog computing aims to provide the solution of bandwidth, network latency and energy consumption problems of cloud computing. Likewise, management of data generated by healthcare IoT devices is one of the significant applications of fog computing. Huge amount of data is being generated by healthcare IoT devices and such types of data is required to be managed efficiently, with low latency, without failure, and with minimum energy consumption and low cost. Failures of task or node can cause more latency, maximum energy consumption and high cost. Thus, a failure free, cost efficient, and energy aware management and scheduling scheme for data generated by healthcare IoT devices not only improves the performance of the system but also saves the precious lives of patients because of due to minimum latency and provision of fault tolerance. Therefore, to address all such challenges with regard to data management and fault tolerance, we have presented a Fault Tolerant Data management (FTDM) scheme for healthcare IoT in fog computing. In FTDM, the data generated by healthcare IoT devices is efficiently organized and managed through well-defined components and steps. A two way fault-tolerant mechanism i.e., task-based fault-tolerance and node-based fault-tolerance, is provided in FTDM through which failure of tasks and nodes are managed. The paper considers energy consumption, execution cost, network usage, latency, and execution time as performance evaluation parameters. The simulation results show significantly improvements which are performed using iFogSim. Further, the simulation results show that the proposed FTDM strategy reduces energy consumption 3.97%, execution cost 5.09%, network usage 25.88%, latency 44.15% and execution time 48.89% as compared with existing Greedy Knapsack Scheduling (GKS) strategy. Moreover, it is worthwhile to mention that sometimes the patients are required to be treated remotely due to non-availability of facilities or due to some infectious diseases such as COVID-19. Thus, in such circumstances, the proposed strategy is significantly efficient.

Development of Rapid Thermal Processor for Large Glass LTPS Production

  • Kim, Hyoung-June;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 2006
  • VIATRON TECHNOLOGIES has developed Field-Enhanced Rapid Thermal Processor (FERTP) system that enables LTPS LCD and AMOLED manufacturers to produce poly-Si films at low cost, high throughput, and high yield. The FE-RTP allows the diverse process options including crystallization, thermal oxidation of gate oxides and fast pre-compactions. The process and equipment compatibility with a-Si TFT lines is able to provide a viable solution to produce poly-Si TFTs using a-Si TFT lines.

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THE NOVEL SILICON MEMS PACKAGE FOR MMICs (초고주파 집적 회로를 위한 새로운 실리콘 MEMS 패키지)

  • 권영수;이해영;박재영;부종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we characterized a novel MEMS package using high resistivity silicon for microwave and millimeter-wave devices. The manufactured MEMS package shows -20dB of S$\sub$11/ and -0.4dB of S$\sub$21/ up to 200GHz. The new package can be a low cost and high performance solution due to process compatibility with on-chip devices and very small and precise dimensions by semiconduotor technology.

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A Study on the ADSL transmission based DMT line code (DMT 방식을 기반으로 한 ADSL 전송에 관한 연구)

  • 박인정;강영태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 1999
  • Recently, as increasing population of internet, the larger one of required facts is solution for access speed, that transmission performance. ADSL system can provide the best application to resident in low cost, flexible approach. In this paper, for DMT line code that is one of ADSL modulation/demodulation signal processing methods, transmission performance and characteristic are discussed as studies and analysis through computer simulation using MATLAB. We made results with practising simulation using parameters based on ANSI standard Tl .413 Iusse2.

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Optical Interface in Consumer Electronics (가전기기에서의 광접속의 활용)

  • 문종국;이동현;강희종
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.224-226
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    • 2000
  • Consumer electronics is rapidly digitalized invoking the necessity of digital signal transmission. Moreover, even in consumer electronics, occasionally signal speed is over 1Gbps and long distance transmission(over 5 meters) is required. For these requirements, even though optical transmission is ideal, cost problem has blocked up its entrance to consumer market. However, inexpensive and high speed optical devices such as VCSEL, PIN or MSN PD with large detecting area and low capacitance and Plastic Optical Fiber have been developed so that optical solution can be compete with electrical one in consumer electronics.

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FreeCAD를 이용한 셀카봉 모델링

  • Seong, Gwang-Won;Kim, Yeong-Gi
    • CDE review
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.50-60
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    • 2015
  • Corresponding to the high consumption rate of the selfie stick for cell phone camera, the design of the product is becoming diverse. However, relatively low cost selfie stick models are not strong enough to stand the weight of the cell phone. This results into a bending of the stick or the accidental fall of the cell phone by the failure of the holding unit. As a solution to the problem, design of selfie stick that is structurally strong enough to stand the weight of the cell phone with the minimum weight for the portability is proposed in this paper.

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Computer Simulation of Solidification in L-Sections (L형(型) 주물응고(鑄物凝固)에 대한 Computer Simulation)

  • Han, Yoon-Hee;Kim, Myung-Han;Kim, Dong-Ok
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 1985
  • The most desirable method for the solution of solidification problems in castings must be the one which combines accuracy, simplicity, and low computer usage cost. The purpose of the present study is to develop a method which includes all these advantages. The purpose of the present research was approached by the introduction of two methods: (1) A pour-out test, employed with very high purity aluminum, for the purpose of obtaining accurate solidification data in L-sections; and (2) an numerical technique, using the cubic spline function for defining solidification curves.

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