• 제목/요약/키워드: Low-carbon Green Growth

검색결과 243건 처리시간 0.026초

건설사업의 환경성 및 CO2 배출 평가 프로그램 개발 (The Program Development for Environmental Quality Level and Evaluation of Carbon Dioxide Emission in Construction Works)

  • 이경희;김효진;권석현;김민지
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2012
  • 세계적인 에너지 및 온난화 문제로 이에 대한 개선은 필연적인 과제가 되었다. 그러나 기존의 대응은 건설단계와 운용단계의 에너지 소비절감에 집중되어 왔다. 상대적으로 유지관리 및 해체 폐기단계의 관리는 소홀하였다. 본 연구에서는 건설 전 생애주기에 걸쳐 각 건설단계 별로 발생하는 환경부하를 정량적으로 예측하여 평가하고, 각 공정별로 환경부하를 평가할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 또한 건설 전과정에서의 환경부하 평가 및 저감을 위한 객관적이고 신뢰성 있는 의사결정 모델을 제시하였다. 또한 프로그램의 현장 적용성을 검토하기 위해 실제 해체공사를 대상으로 시험평가를 실시하였다. 이를 통해 친환경 건설기술 개발에 일조하고 저탄소 녹색성장에 기여하고자 한다.

Annual Greenhouse Gas Removal Estimates of Grassland Soil in Korea

  • Lee, Sang Hack;Park, Hyung Soo;Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Won Ho;Sung, Jung Jong
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2015
  • The study was conducted to determine greenhouse gas (GHG) inventories in grasslands. After 'Low Carbon Green Growth' was declared a national vision on 2008, Medium-term greenhouse gas reduction was anticipated for 30% reduction compared to Business As Usual (BAU) by 2020. To achieve the reduction targets and prepare to enforce emissions trading (2015), national GHG inventories were measured based on the 1996 Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Guidelines (IPCC GL). The national Inventory Report (NIR) of Korea is published every year. Grassland sector measurement was officially added in 2014. GHG removal of grassland soil was measured from 1990 to 2012. Grassland area data of Korea was used for farmland area data in the "Cadastral Statistical Annual Report (1976~2012)". Annual grassland area corresponding to the soil classification was used "Soil classification and commentary in Korea (2011)". Grassland area was divided into 'Grassland remaining Grassland' and 'Land converted to Grassland'. The accumulated variation coefficient was assumed to be the same without time series changes in grassland remaining grassland. Therefore, GHG removal of soil carbon was calculated as zero (0) in grassland remaining grassland. Since the grassland area increases constantly, the grassland soil sinks constantly . However, the land converted to grassland area continued to decrease and GHG removal of soil carbon was reduced. In 2012 (127.35Gg $CO_2$), this removal decreased by 76% compared to 1990 (535.71 Gg $CO_2$). GHG sinks are only grasslands and woodlands. The GHG removaled in grasslands was very small, accounting for 0.2% of the total. However, the study provides value by identifying grasslands as GHG sinks along with forests.

건물에너지 효율등급 제도를 이용한 시나리오별 목표 온실가스 저감방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Finding Ways to Reduce the Emission of Target Greenhouse Gases for Various Scenarios Utilizing the Building Energy Efficiency Rating)

  • 방영현;강아람;박효순;서승직
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • The international community is paying close attention to the climatic changes caused by the meteorological anomalies. In response to such phenomena, after the adoption of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in 1992, efforts to actively respond to the meteorological changes are proliferating all over the world; even in the Republic of Korea, the issue to tackle the meteorological changes has emerged as a top-priority national agenda. In the year of 2008, after the declaration of the low-carbon, green-growth paradigm by the government, the UNFCCC COP15 has announced a 30% reduction target of the emission of the greenhouse gases by 2020 as compared to the "Business As Usual, BAU" and has also confirmed, as a commitment plan to achieve reduction in the emission of greenhouse gases, the reduction target of greenhouse gases for all sectors, industries and years. (26.9% for buildings) Since the construction of the new apartment houses in the year of 2001, the "Building Energy Efficiency Rating", has been applied to newly constructed building complexes, built in 2010; the accumulated emission reduction has been evaluated at around 450,000toe and the accumulated carbon dioxide emission reduction is at $826,000tCO_2$ And through the prediction of these values under various scenarios (New construction, new construction / expansion of existing uses, when transferred to 1stgrade), the effects on the degree of reduction of greenhouse gases by the increased certification of the Building Energy Efficiency Rating are an alyzed and it is our aim to express the importance of the certification system capable of carrying out a quantitative evaluation of the building energy in order to establish the strategy to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide.

에너지 자립형 단지계획 프로토타입 설정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Prototype Setting for Energy Independent Site Planning)

  • 하승범
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.359-366
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    • 2021
  • 전 지구적으로 이산화탄소 증가에 따른 지구 온난화가 화두로 떠오른 지는 30년이 넘었다. 최근 정부는 저탄소 녹색성장 기본법 시행령을 발표하고 이산화탄소증가를 방지하기 위한 세계기후변화 협약 등 에너지 절약과 이산화탄소 배출 감소에 대한 노력을 지속적으로 실행하고 있다. 하지만 대다수의 도시들은 에너지 절약관점에서 계획되지 않기 때문에 새롭게 계획되는 도시는 장기적인 관점에서 '지속가능한 도시개발'을 위해 능동적 에너지 절약형 도시구조로의 전환이 필수적이다. 본 연구는 4차산업혁명의 시대에 새로운 국가 비전인 지속 가능한 에너지 자립형 친환경 주거단지의 새로운 프로토타입을 설정하고 향후 하고자 한다. 에너지 자립형 단지계획과 단지계획요소의 정량적 표준화에 대한 연구를 진행하고자 한다.

중소기업형 스마트워크 시스템을 위한 IT 시스템 모델 (The IT System Model for The SME-Type Smart Work System)

  • 김봉기;손진성
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.827-830
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    • 2013
  • 스마트폰 열풍에 따른 인간 생활의 변화는 21세기 새로운 혁명을 맞고 있다. 2012년말 우리나라 스마트폰 보급률 58.8%를 기록해 세계 1위를 차지하며 IT강국의 명성을 이어가고 있다. 이러한 세계 최고의 IT 기반을 자랑하며 급속도로 발전해가는 IT강국이지만, OECD 회원국 중 최장 근로시간을 가진 국가이면서도 노동생산성은 하위권에 위치한다. 현재 전 세계적으로 저탄소 녹색성장, 저 출산 고령화, 노동생산성 증대, 온실가스 감축 등 공통된 사회적 현안이 지속 늘어나고 있고, 이를 해결하기 위한 방안으로 '스마트워크(Smart Work)'가 주목 받고 있는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 중소기업이 지방경제에 미치는 영향과 중소기업의 정보화 실태를 통계적 관점에서 살펴보고, 스마트워크 추진을 위한 세부 추진요소 및 모델 제안을 통해 중소기업의 스마트워크 대응방안을 제시해 보고자 한다. 이를 통해 스마트워크를 위한 중소기업 IT시스템 구성 모델를 제시한다.

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AHP와 ANP 방법론을 이용한 그린 ICT 정책의 전략적 우선순위 도출 방안 (Deriving Strategic Priorities of Green ICT Policy using AHP and ANP)

  • 심용호;변기섭;이봉규
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2011
  • 최근, 세계적으로 에너지 소비 증가와 온난화 현상의 진행으로 정치, 경제, 사회 및 환경 부분에 직접적인 영향을 받는 글로벌 환경위기에 직면하고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 세계 각 국에서는 그린 ICT 정책을 마련하고 있다. 국내에서도 환경 오염 문제를 해결하고, 에너지 효율을 높일 수 있는 그린 ICT 정책 도입을 통한 대책을 마련해야 한다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 국내 그린 ICT 정책 도입 후 효율을 최대화 하기 위해 고려해야 할 정책 목표의 우선순위를 전략적으로 도출하는 것이다. 이를 위해 '저탄소 녹색성장 기본법'을 바탕으로 경제성, 효율성, 환경성, 기술성, 안정성 등의 주요 변수를 도출하였고, 각각의 변수 별 세부 변수를 도출하였다. 도출된 변수들의 우선순위 분석을 위해 관련 정책 전문가를 대상으로 AHP 방법과 ANP 방법으로 각각 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문 결과와 AHP 방법론으로 그린 ICT 정책의 우선순위를 도출한 결과 환경성, 기술성, 경제성, 효율성, 안정성의 순으로 도출되었고, ANP 방법론으로 결과를 도출한 결과 기술성, 효율성, 경제성, 환경성, 안정성의 순으로 도출되었다. 이와 같이 본 논문은 AHP와 ANP 방법론을 이용하여 그린 ICT 정책 목표의 우선순위를 학술적으로 분석하였다. 따라서 향후 관련 정책 수립 시 실용적인 가이드라인이 될 수 있다.

조경 녹화용 방수.방근층의 방근 성능평가 시험방법에 관한 연구 - 모의 바늘과 지하경을 이용한 방근 성능평가 시험방법 - (A Study on Test Method for Evaluating Root Resistance in Waterproofing and Root Resistance Membrane Used in Landscape Architecture - A Test Method for Evaluating Root Resistance that Use a Simulated Needle and a Rhizome -)

  • 이준호;표순주;신진학;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 산업계
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2009
  • As landscaping building roofs and concrete structures increase gradually for low carbon green growth policy of government, But waterproofing membranes of those structures are effecting by root penetration of landscape plant. 80, we progressed study about test method for fast evaluating root resistance of waterproofing materials jointly with Tokyo Institute of Technology. The result of the study is as follows: (1) The penetrating load of the needle at the displacement speed of 1mm/min was measured for various membrane to basis and lap joints of membrane, the load force was $3{\sim}50$ N by material variously. (2) According to the test method of deriving rhizomes of bamboo grass to basis and lap joints of membrane, there were no penetrated membrane until present, but need persistent observation. (3) Test method of deriving rhizomes of bamboo grass to basis and lap joints of membrane can shorten from period of 2 years to 1 year for testing. Because rhizomes of bamboo grass can grow from May to September, test is possible in same period.

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철도차량 설계대안 선정에 대한 GHG 배출량 기반 환경 경제성 통합평가 사례연구 (A Case Study of Integration Assessment of Environmental Aspect and Cost Aspect Based on GHG Emission for Design Alternative Selection of a Railway Vehicle)

  • 최요한;이철규;이재영;김용기;정우성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.606-612
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    • 2011
  • At the product design and development stage, the main criteria selecting a design alternative were performance aspect as well as cost aspect of a product. Ongoing new paradigm shifts such as low carbon green growth, climate change mitigation, sustainable society development urged considering environmental aspect of a product at the product design and development stage. Up to recently, only cost aspect except performance of a product was considered at the railway vehicle design process. Therefore, it is needed to develop a method that may consider environmental aspect of a product at the railway vehicle design process. Lee (2011) proposed that a method of an integration assessment of environmental aspect and cost aspect based on GHG emission instead of based on monetary value. This study conducted that apply the method of Lee (2011) to design alternative selection process of a railway vehicle. From the integrated view of environmental and cost aspect, the reference product and design alternatives are assessed and compared.

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SR001 제작기법 및 기대효과에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacturing Techniques and Expected Effects for SR001)

  • 이덕규;신건영;김일환;서석철;박종헌;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.2987-2997
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    • 2011
  • As a public transit playing an important role in the era of high gas prices, subway corresponds the national strategy 'Low carbon, Green growth'; accordingly, passengers who would use the transportation are steadily increasing. Subway operators are required to provide subway users with services based on higher-quality system, safety, convenience & high reliability level. Furthermore, as the legally allowed maximum life time of EMUs is extended, it is necessary to localize & standardize the parts of EMUs. This paper presents a modelling of systematic EMU(SR001) manufacturing technique which enables us to reflect passenger and subway operator's demands in the whole EMU manufacturing process from the initial design phase to its completion by making full use of the know-how based on subway operators' experiences. SR001 enabled SMRT's staffs to participate in the EMU design & its equipment manufacturing; consequently, it realized the innovative system which meets passengers' requirements. Moreover, the process lead time was reduced dramatically. The result of this research will be helpful in providing useful guidelines for railway industry policy and development making in Korea.

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400km/h급 전차선로 시스템의 시범적용 구간선정 연구 (The Feasibility Study of the Scenario of 400kph Maximum Speed Test in HEMU (High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) System)

  • 유향복;장사술;박재웅;이해원
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.761-767
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    • 2011
  • Since the "Low Carbon, Green Growth" as a social requirements is attracted public attention, the policies and investments of the railway which have been less estimated than road is re-considered. Since the starting the commercial service (2004. April), the KTX have been operated successfully while transport passengers over 100million for years. And also the project for development of KHST (Korea High Speed Train ; G7) had been accomplished with a good result, the first trainset of KTX-II which base on G7 project was manufactured and testing now. On the other hand, the world's technology of the high speed train is more faster, and changing to a distributed traction system. To catch up the world's leading technology, the HEMU(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit) project will secure new technology and aims to promote the technology of domestic high-speed train. The authors indicates the result of detail review such as a curve, slope of the track and electrical dead section of the catenary to test at 400kph and also the performance simulation of the developed rolling stock in this paper. As the result, the authors devise the test scenario to perform a maximum speed test (stability at max. speed, acceleration & deceleration etc) with the restricted conditions such as track length, track available time etc by considering above result.

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