• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low-Budget

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The Stabilizing Method for Face Tracking Data from Markerless Motion Capture System (마커리스 방식의 얼굴 모션캡쳐 데이터 안정화 기법)

  • Lee, Jun-sang;Lee, Imgenu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.773-774
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    • 2015
  • Motion capture tracks the movement of the actor and quickly transfers it as a motion data for animation purposes. The data from the motion capture can be easily controled and applied to animating characters to make realistic movement. But conventional motion capture system is very expensive and need spacious room for its own. Recently Kinect based motion capture is widely used for its simplicity and comparably low budget. However, the Kinect based motion capture data is often corrupted by jitter and unstable data. In this paper, we propose the novel post processing method to stabilize the unwanted jitter in the motion capture data.

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Assessment for Management of the Foodservice industry in Seoul through the Survey I. The Types of Foodservice System, the Menu, the Food Price, and Role of the Dietitian for the White and Blue Color Group (서울지역 산업체급식소의 운영관리 실태조사 및 평가 I. 생산직과 사무관리직간의 운영형태, 급식비, 영양사 업무를 중심으로)

  • 전희정
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 1993
  • This is a study on the types of foodservice system, the menu, the food price, and role of the dietitian through the survey conducted at 106 enterprise located in Seoul industrial foodservice. Which were evenly divided into two groups ; the white color and the blue color. The results are below ; 1. Most institutional foodservice was enterprise under direct management. The meal was usually supp- lied three times in a day for the blue color and one time in a day for the white color. 2. Non-selective menu was set for the two groups. Generally, food was purchased through middleman by a phone, and food was storaged in room temper;iture. 3. Level of the role of dietitian was very low at budget making. A survey of 34 kinds of documentation prepared by foodservice department showed 50 percent participation of the dietitian. Documentation on personnel administration for foodservice, kitchen ser- vice employees and official paper handling was made in greater volume for the blue color than white color. 4. Nutritional education of feeding groups was presented in most cases only for 50 percent of them once a month.

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Building a Stereoscopic Display System for 3-D Spatial Data Analysis (3차원 공간 자료 분석을 위한 입체형 시각화 시스템 구축)

  • Lee, Doo-Sung
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2004
  • Immersive virtual reality has been used in areas of oil and gas exploration for visualization and analysis of various spatial data, such as wireline logs, 3-dimensional seismic data volume, formational boundaries, fault, and some other reservoir characteristics. Although virtual reality is a valuable tool in this area, in most cases, it requires a large budget. This paper describes the construction of a single screen, passive stereo, virtual reality, display system based on commodity, or otherwise, low-cost components. The core elements of the system are a PC with a two-channel 3-D graphics, two projects, and a polarized stereo. There are many options available for the major elements of such a system, and the basic system can be modified or adapted to many different styles of use.

A Qualitative Study on Responsible Tour Operators' Perception and Operation Status (공정관광 운영자의 인식과 공정관광 운영 현황 분석 - 심층면접을 통한 영역분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hee;Kang, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2015
  • Responsible tourism attracting worldwide attention has supported local economy and community development as a type of alternative tourism. This study explored the perception toward fairness in tourism and operation status of responsible tour operators in South Korea by conducting in-depth interviews with probe questions. Ten responsible tour operators were interviewed with a semi-structured interview questionnaire for one upto two hours. From the interview data, six themes were identified as difficulties of responsible tour operators: lack of manpower, advertising and promotion, absence of marketing strategy, regulation, lack of budget and lack of recognition of responsible tourism. As government support identified through the interviews, there are the followings seven themes: a low entry barrier market, investment in human resources, resource utilization, community-based policies, connection with local produce, community support and connection system of responsible travel agencies with intermediate support organizations at a local level, The findings of this paper implicate the underlying subject of responsible tourism from a tour operators' perspective.

An Application of Fuzzy Control Models to Inland Drainage Pumping Stations with Different Characteristics for Protection of Inland Flooding (상이한 제원특성을 가진 빗물펌프장에서의 퍼지제어모형 적용)

  • Shim, Jae Hyun;Lee, Won Hwan;Cho, Won Cheol
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1993
  • Continuous increasing of impervious area due to urbanization and rainfall quantity due to environmental changes aggravate flooding risk in low land area. Therefore. Seoul municipal authorities go on securing an ample budget for reinforcement and establishment of inner water and inland drainage pumping facilities. But. there is no investment for developing optimal operation rules for appropriate application of existing facilities. In this study. fuzzy control techniques are developed. and applied to 57 stations of inner water and inland drainage pump for model assessment. In these results. fuzzy models have more efficiency in the inland flooding protection than the existing pump operation rule by water level in the same conditions.

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A Study on the Impact to Safety Management by the Speedy Construction Work and the Prevention Measure (돌관공사가 안전관리에 미치는 영향 및 예방대책에 관한 연구)

  • Ha, Haeng-Bong;Bang, Myung-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2013
  • Recently in the construction business construction companies has been ordered to survive in the terriblly competitive environment. Aa a result, most of the project with low-priced contract needs a speedy progress during all construction period. For the last five years major incident frequently occurs and results in the death of 189 workers at major top 6 construction builders. In most recent 10 years, the cause of major incidents happened in construction company is the speedy construction work that is affecting on the safety management. To prevent these accidents in the speedy construction work, four factors were chosed and analysed such as the personnel/organization, the working budget, the subcontractor selection and the employee motivation. The head office taked the support plan and tested it at the pilot work site. It showed a reduced accident and the harmful factors can be eliminated. It should be able to apply to the field to secure safety and prevent accidents.

Micro-vibration Isolation Performance of X-band Antenna using Blade Gear (블레이드 기어를 적용한 X-밴드 안테나 미소진동 절연성능)

  • Jeon, Su-Hyeon;Kwon, Seong-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Hong;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Oh, Hyun-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.893-899
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    • 2014
  • X-band antenna has been widely used to effectively transmit the high resolution image data from the observation satellite to the ground station. To achieve above mission, X-band antenna is mainly composed of the 2-axis gimbal system using stepping motors and gears. However, the micro-vibration induced by the stepping motor actuation and the imperfect gear teeth alignment during this on-orbit operation is the main source of image quality degradation. In this paper, X-band antenna combined with a blade gear for micro-vibration isolation was suggested and investigated. The structural safety of the blade gear with low rotational stiffness was confirmed by structure analysis based on the derived torque budget. The isolation performance of the X-band antenna with the blade gear was verified through micro-vibration measurement test using the dedicated micro-vibration measurement device proposed in this study.

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Analysis of Foodservice Quality Management in Korean Welfare Institutions for the Homeless (한국 부랑인 복지시설의 급식품질관리 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.318-327
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    • 2002
  • The purposes of this study were to: a) examine charateristics of foodservice manaegment practices; b) investigate characteristics of recipients; c) analyze foodservice systems; and d) provide feedback for the efficient and effective foodservice management of welfare institutions for the homeless in Korea. A total of 27 sites was analyzed by questionnaire survey. Satatistical data analysis was completed using the SPSS package program for descriptive analysis. As results of site recipients' characteristics, 69% of total sites were males and 31% were female recipients. Average 60% of recipients were from 30 to 50 years old. Major diseases of recipients were high pressure, and obesity. According to the result of foodservice system analysis, the average meal cost per day was about 2,943 won and average food cost percentage was 29%. Average number of meals per day was about 600 meals. Mostl sites had one dietitian and 48.1% of sites had one cook as a full-time employee. In the part of procurement, dietitians were major chargers of sites for purchasing foods. Major purchasing method was the order and delivery contract. About a half of sites used cycle menu system and standardized recipies. Most of sites had recipients' survey systems for evaluating meal satisfaction. Dietitians at sites had problems on lack of cooking professionals and low meal cost budget for providing higher quality of foods to cure recipients. The results suggested that financial and systematical supports by the government would be very necessary to meet the goal of nutritional balanced meal services.

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QR Adoption and Merchandiser's Activity in the Korean Apparel Industry (국내 의류업체의 QR도입과 머천다이저의 활동에 관한 연구)

  • 신상무
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.11
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    • pp.141-156
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate current QR technology usages and merchandisers' roles and information activities in the Korean apparel industry. Data were collected by interview and questionnaire with merchandisers in apparel companies, manufacturing apparels for both men and women. Statistical analyses were t-test, ANOVA, frequency with SAS program. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The usage of QR technology was generally low. But POS, bar-coding, logistics and small lot order were highly used compared to other technologies. CAD, automated sewing operation, unit product system, logistics, and small lot order were more used in domestic national brand than in import license brand. POS applications were more used in product planning division than in others. 2. Merchandisers played important roles in making major decisions on cost price, sales price, manufacturing request, delivery data, production quantity, produce mix, budget planning, market timing and delivery channels. Products planning was conducted mostly on a monthly basis. Price was determined mainly according to cost price, while the production quantity depended on the last year's sales. Usually sales were analyzed on a daily basis. 3. Merchandisers got more information on fashion them and color trend from foreign information sources than from domestic, while more information on fabrication from domestic sources. For fashion design information they used the equal amount from domestic and foreign sources. Over all degree of utilization in each field of fashion information was fugured rather high.

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Development of a Real-Time Water Quality Monitoring System using Coastal Passenger Ships and PCS Telemetry

  • Jin, Jae-Youll;Park, Jin-Soon;Lee, Jong-Kuk;Park, Kwang-Soon;Lee, Dong-Young;Yum, Ki-Dai
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 1999
  • To meet increasing needs for environmentally sustainable management of coastal area, there has been compelling pressure to establish a cost-effective and long-term coastal water quality (CWQ) monitoring system. A remote CWQ monitoring system, STAMP, has been developed and is in operation along the route between Kyema harbor and Anma Island in the southwestern coastal area of Korea. STAMP uses a PCS phone as a telemetry unit to transmit acquired data for monitoring general water quality parameters, and a routinely operating coastal passenger ship or car ferry. STAMP has various merits of low-cost operations; long-term monitoring with secure instrumentation; and stable real-time telemetry of acquired data with-out the loss and noise. It is expected that the system will serve as a very useful tool in the CWQ managing programs of Korea taking the advantage of many coastal passenger ships in various routes including the ships departing from the coastal industrial cities. The acquired data compiled on suspended surface sediment concentrations (SSSC) will be also valuably helpful in understanding the sediment budget across the routes of the vessel.

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