• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low speed operation

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CoolSiCTM SiC MOSFET Technology, Device and Application

  • Ma, Kwokwai
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.577-595
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    • 2017
  • ${\bullet}$ Silicon Carbide (SiC) had excellent material properties as the base material for next generation of power semiconductor. In developing SiC MOSFET, gate oxide reliability issues had to be first overcome before commercial application. Besides, a high and stable gate-source voltage threshold $V_{GS(th)}$ is also an important parameter for operation robustness. SiC MOSFET with such characteristics can directly use existing high-speed IGBT gate driver IC's. ${\bullet}$ The linear voltage drop characteristics of SiC MOSFET will bring lower conduction loss averaged over full AC cycle compared to similarly rate IGBT. Lower switching loss enable higher switching frequency. Using package with auxiliary source terminal for gate driving will further reduce switching losses. Dynamic characteristics can fully controlled by simple gate resistors. ${\bullet}$ The low switching losses characteristics of SiC MOSFET can substantially reduce power losses in high switching frequency operation. Significant power loss reduction is also possible even at low switching frequency and low switching speed. in T-type 3-level topology, SiC MOSFET solution enable three times higher switching freqeuncy at same efficiency.

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A Study on Cargo Picking Safety Work: Focusing on Rack Work Place (보관작업장 사고방지 예방에 관한 연구: 렉 작업장을 중심으로)

  • Chung, Byung Hyun;Kim, Ki Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2022
  • Rack is a place to store products. Workers pick products from rack storage. After picking up, workers move to another location by forklift. Driving speed, worker condition, and number/frequency of operation is responsible for forklift accidents. When an accident occurs, products get damaged. Therefore, it is important to prevent one. As the research result, To prevent forklift accidents, the minimum order quantity, the minimum number of operations, and low speed operation are required.

Counter-Rotating Type Pumping Unit (Impeller Speeds in Smart Control)

  • Kanemoto, Toshiaki;Komaki, Keiichi;Katayama, Masaaki;Fujimura, Makoto
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2011
  • Turbo-pumps have weak points, such as the pumping operation is unstable on the positive slope of the head curve and/or the cavitation occurs at the low suction head. To improve simultaneously both weak points, the first author invented the unique pumping unit composed of the tandem impellers and the peculiar motor with the double rotational armatures. The front and the rear impellers are driven by the inner and the outer armatures of the motor, respectively. Both impeller speeds are automatically and smartly adjusted in response to the pumping discharge, while the rotational torques between both impellers/armatures are counter-balanced. Such speeds contribute to suppress successfully not only the unstable operation at the low discharge but also the cavitation at the high discharge, as verified with the axial flow type pumping unit in the previous paper. Continuously, this paper investigates experimentally the effects of the tandem impeller profiles on the pump performances and the rotational speeds against the discharge, using the impellers whose loads are low and/or high at the normal discharge. The worthy remarks are that (a) the unstable operation is suppressed as expected and the shut off power is scarcely large in the smart control, (b) the blade profile contributes to determine the discharge giving the maximum/minimum rotational speed where the reverse flow may incipiently appears at the front impeller inlet, (c) the tandem impeller profiles scarcely affect the rotational speeds, while the loads of the front and the rear impellers are same, but (d) the impeller with the low load must run faster and the impeller with the high load must run slower at the same discharge to take the same rotational torque, and (e) the reverse flow at the inlet and the swirling velocity component at the outlet of the front impeller with the high load require making the rotational speed of the rear impeller with low load fairly faster at the lower discharge.

Design of Modified MDS Block for Performance Improvement of Twofish Cryptographic Algorithm (Twofish 암호알고리즘의 성능향상을 위한개선 된 MDS 블록 설계)

  • Jeong Woo-Yeol;Lee Seon-Heun
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.5 s.37
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2005
  • Twofish cryptographic algorithm is concise algorithm itself than Rijndael cryptographic algorithm as AES, and easy of implementation is good, but the processing speed has slow shortcoming. Therefore this paper designed improved MDS block to improve Twofish cryptographic algorithm's speed. Problem of speed decline by a bottle-neck Phenomenon of the Processing speed existed as block that existing MDS block occupies Twofish cryptosystem's critical path. To reduce multiplication that is used by operator in MDS block this Paper removed a bottle-neck phenomenon and low-speed about MDS itself using LUT operation and modulo-2 operation. Twofish cryptosystem including modified MDS block designed by these result confirmed that bring elevation of the processing speed about 10$\%$ than existing Twofish cryptosystem.

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Development of High Precision Fastening torque performance Nut-runner System (고정밀 체결토크 성능 너트런너 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Youn-Hyun;Kim, Sol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2019
  • Nut fasteners that require ultra-precise control are required in the overall manufacturing industry including electronic products that are currently developing with the automobile industry. Important performance factors when tightening nuts include loosening due to insufficient fastening force, breakage due to excessive fastening, Tightening torque and angle are required to maintain and improve the assembling quality and ensure the life of the product. Nut fasteners, which are now marketed under the name Nut Runner, require high torque and precision torque control, precision angle control, and high speed operation for increased production, and are required for sophisticated torque control dedicated to high output BLDC motors and nut fasteners. It is demanded to develop a high-precision torque control driver and a high-speed, low-speed, high-response precision speed control system, but it does not satisfy the high precision, high torque and high speed operation characteristics required by customers. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a control technique of BLDC motor variable speed control and nut runner based on vector control and torque control based on coordinate transformation of d axis and q axis that can realize low vibration and low noise even at accurate tightening torque and high speed rotation. The performance results were analyzed to confirm that the proposed control satisfies the nut runner performance. In addition, it is confirmed that the pattern is programmed by One-Stage operation clamping method and it is tightened to the target torque exactly after 10,000 [rpm] high speed operation. The problem of tightening torque detection by torque ripple is also solved by using disturbance observer Respectively.

A Study on the Spindle Motor Drive for the Spindle of Machining Center (공작기계 주축용 스핀들 전동기 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Y.S.;Ahn, S.C.;Song, J.H.;Lee, H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2110-2112
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    • 1997
  • The induction motor drive for the spindle of machining center is required to do not only a constant torque operation in low speed region(below base rpm), but also a constant power operation in high speed region(beyond base rpm). Also, control voltage shortage due to high speed operation must be overcome. The vector controlled inverter system with input 3 phase pwm converter is designed for that kind of condition. We experimented the performance of the inverter system with spindle motor made by Hyosung industries co.

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Optimal Operation of a Switched Reluctance Motor using Choppingless Excitating (쵸핑없는 여자를 사용한 스윗치드 리럭탄스 전동기의 최적운전에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Ahn
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 1994
  • The switched reluctance motor has high efficiency over a wide range of speed and torque. However the switched reluctance motor exhibit comparatively low efficiency in the chopped excitation which produces additional inverter losses. This paper examines the optimal efficiency operation using choppingless excitation under the changed supply voltage. The excitation is designed to produce the required torque and speed satisfying the optimal efficiency in a nonlinear switched reluctance motor. The optimal algorithm is applied to 119 operation points which are chosen over the full range of driving torque and speed. The result in this paper indicate the improved efficiency comparing to the efficiency obtained by both switched and chopped excitataions under a fixed supply voltage.

Torque error compensation of SPMSM drives with a stator flux linkage observer at low speed (쇄교자속관측기를 이용한 저속 영역에서의 표면부착형 영구자석 동기전동기의 토크 오차 보상기법)

  • Choi, Sung-min;Park, Chang-Seok;Lee, Jae-Suk
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1031-1035
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    • 2018
  • A compensation algorithm targeting for torque development from a SPMSM including a low speed operation is presented in this paper. As known, PM flux linkage in SPMSM is varied by temperature. Maximum Torque per Ampere (MTPA) uses the calculated PM flux linkage, and torque error occurs due to change of PM flux linkage. In the manuscript, estimated PM flux linkage is obtained using a stator flux observer. The torque error is corrected using the estimated PM flux linkage. The proposed algorithm is implemented and verified in simulation and experiment.

Parameter Estimation for Step Motor using RLS Algorithm (RLS알고리즘을 이용한 스텝 모터의 파라미터 추정)

  • Yon, Tae-Jun;Kim, Dong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.785-787
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, recursive least square algorithm is presented to estimate the parameters of step motor under low-speed operation. Parameter estimation is important for compensating the input current by calculating the ratio of the motor torque constant and detent torque constant that causes torque-ripple in low-speed applications. On-line parameter estimation process is a preliminary procedure to apply step motor to adaptive control. Computer simulation shows that the estimated parameters converge in finite time.

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Design of CMOS Dual-Modulus Prescaler and Differential Voltage-Controlled Oscillator for PLL Frequency Synthesizer (PLL 주파수 합성기를 위한 dual-modulus 프리스케일러와 차동 전압제어발진기 설계)

  • Kang Hyung-Won;Kim Do-Kyun;Choi Young-Wan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2006
  • This paper introduce a different-type voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) for PLL frequency synthesizer, And also the architecture of a high speed low-power-consumption CMOS dual-modulus frequency divider is presented. It provides a new approach to high speed operation and low power consumption. The proposed circuits simulate in 0.35 um CMOS standard technology.

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