• Title/Summary/Keyword: Low dielectric loss

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Low k Materials for High Frequency High Integration Modules

  • Na, Yoon-Soo;Lim, Tae-Young;Kim, Jin-Ho;Shin, Hyo-Soon;Hwang, Jong-Hee;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2009
  • Glass systems based on Ca, Sr, Ba, and Zn modified alumino-boro silicates were investigated in order to improve the dielectric and mechanical properties of a typical LTCC (low temperature co-fired ceramic) which was developed for high frequency highly-integrated modules. The glass was prepared by a typical melting procedure and then mixed with cordierite fillers to fabricate glass/ceramic composite-type LTCC materials. The amount of cordierite filler was fixed at 50 volumetric%. For an optimal glass composition of 7.5% CaO, 7.5% BaO, 5% ZnO, 10% $Al_2O_3$, 30% $B_2O_3$, and 40% $SiO_2$ in mole ratio, the resultant LTCC composite showed a dielectric constant of 5.8 and a dielectric loss ($tan{\delta}$) of 0.0009 after firing at $900^{\circ}C$. An average bending strength of 160MPa was obtained for the optimal composition.

Structure and Properties of Polymer Infiltrated Alumina Thick Film via Inkjet Printing Process

  • Jang, Hun-Woo;Koo, Eun-Hae;Hwang, Hae-Jin;Kim, Jong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.207-207
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    • 2008
  • Modern industry has focused on processing that produce low- loss dielectric substrates used complex micron-sized devices using tick film technologies such as tape casting and slip casting. However, these processes have inherent disadvantages fabricating high density interconnect with embedded passives for high speed communication electronic devices. Here, we have successfully fabricated porous alumina dielectric layer infiltrated with polymer solution by using inkjet printing process. Alumina suspensions were formulated as dielectric ink that were optimized to use in inkjet process. The layer was confirmed by field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) for measuring microstructure and volume fraction. In addition, the reaction kinetics and electrical properties were characterized by FT-IR and the impedance analyzer. The volume fraction of alumina in porous dielectric alumina layer is around 70% much higher than that in the conventional process. Furthermore, after infiltration on the dielectric layer using polymer resins such as cyanate ester. Excellent Q factors of the dielectric is about 200 when confirmed by impedance analyzer without any high temperature process.

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Dielectric Property Analysis of BaTiO3 Capacitor Manufactured by Inkjet Printing Process (잉크젯 프린팅 공정을 통해 제작된 BaTiO3 Capacitor의 유전특성 분석)

  • Kim, Yu-Jin;Lee, Gyeong-Yeong;Lee, In-Gon;Hong, Ic-Pyo;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.610-615
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    • 2022
  • BaTiO3 is one of the ferroelectric materials with excellent dielectric properties such as high dielectric constant, low dielectric loss, and is widely used for the manufacturing of capacitors, piezoelectric converters, microsensors, and ferroelectric memories. Inkjet printing is a technology which uses digital and contactless methods which significantly improves flexibility associated with material and structural design, reducing manufacturing costs. Therefore, the top and bottom electrodes, BaTiO3 ink, and photocurable resin were all printed by an inkjet to produce a BaTiO3 capacitor. The properties of the printed thin film were analyzed. It was confirmed that the photocurable resin ink was well-infiltrated between the BaTiO3 powder particles printed by inkjet. The dielectric properties of the capacitor such as dielectric constant which varies in accordance with frequency, polarization and tunability that changes with voltage, were measured.

The Electrical Properties of High Voltage Silicone Rubber (고전압용 실리콘고무의 전기적 특성)

  • 김성필;송정우;이종필;이수원;김왕곤;홍진웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 2000
  • Silicone rubbers are first silicone polymers and has named silicone from existence of Si-O bond similar to Keton. Silicon in organic compound has been called silicone, and linear or network polymers. Silicone rubbers have been used as an power insulator because they are well weather proof, ozone proof and have excellent electric characteristics, thermal stability, cold resistance and low surface energy. Especially, it is known that they have very excellent characteristics at 200[$^{\circ}C$]. For this study, we made silicone rubbers as specimens and we measured dielectric loss tangent due to applied voltage at temperature range 25[$^{\circ}C$] to 180[$^{\circ}C$] and frequency range 20[Hz] to 1${\times}$10$\^$6/[Hz] to examine dielectric properties. We measured dielectric loss tangent to study the insulation performance of silicone rubbers.

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Dielectric Breakdown Characteristics of PPLP and GFRP for HTS DC Cable System (고온초전도 DC 케이블 시스템용 PPLP 및 GFRP의 절연 특성)

  • Kim, S.H.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, W.J.;Jang, H.M.;Lee, S.K.
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2011
  • DC high-temperature superconducting(HTS) cable system has attracted a great deal of interest from the view point of low loss, dense structure and large capacity. A HTS cable system is made of cable and termination. The insulating materials and insulation technology must be solved for the long life, reliability and compact of cable system. In this paper, we will report on the dielectric breakdown characteristics of insulating materials for HTS cable and termination. The AC, DC and lightning impulse breakdown strength of laminated polypropylene paper(PPLP) and glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) have been measured under nitrogen pressures in the range of 0.l-0.4MPa. PPLP and GFRP are found to have a significantly higher DC breakdown strength. Also, DC surface flashover voltage of negative polarity is slightly higher than that of positive polarity in GFRP.

The thermal analysis of te-based media for the optical recording (광기록에 이용되는 Te-based media에 대한 열적 해석)

  • 이성준;천석표;이현용;정홍배
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1995
  • We discussed the thermal analysis for a recording media with the variation of the laser pulse duration, the laser power and the temperature distribution in order to optimize the Te-based antireflection structure from the computer calculations. In the case that the radial heat diffusion is negligible, we can calculate the maximum temperature of the recording layer at the center of the spot by the Simple Model. The temperature profile of the recording layer is obtained from the Numerical Model by considering the total specific heat and the latent heat. As a result, the effect of the heat sinking acting as a thermal loss for the hole formation could be minimized by introducing the pulse with the hole formation duration(.tau.) below the thermal time constant(.tau.$_{D}$) of a dielectric layer. These requirments can be satisfied by using the dielectric thickness of the 2nd ART(Anti-Reflection Trilayer) condition or the dielectric materials with a low thermal diffusivity.y.

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Binary Mixture Rule for Predicting the Dielectric Properties of Unidirectional E-glass/Epoxy Composite Materials (일방향 유리섬유/에폭시 복합재료의 유전성질 예측을 위한 혼합법칙)

  • Chin Woo Seok;Lee Dai Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.175-179
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    • 2004
  • Since the electromagnetic properties of fiber reinforced polymeric composites can be tailored effectively by adding small amount of electromagnetic powders to the matrix of composites, they are plausible materials for fabricating the radar absorbing structures (RAS) of desired performance. In order to design the effective electromagnetic wave (EM) absorber with the fiber reinforced polymeric composites, the electromagnetic characteristics with respect to the constituents of the composite should be available in the target frequency band. In order to describe the dielectric behavior of low loss unidirectional fiber reinforced composite, theoretical models and mixture equations for estimating its dielectric constant were proposed with respect to the fiber, matrix volume fractions and fiber orientations, and verified by the experiments. From the investigation, it was found that the suggested binary mixture rules agreed well with the experimental results.

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Electric equivalent circuit of $SrTiO_3$-based varistor ($SrTiO_3$ 바리스터의 전기적 등가회로)

  • Kang, Dae-Ha;Roh, Il-Soo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.8
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    • pp.907-918
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    • 2006
  • In this study capacitance and dielectric loss factor were measured with low-voltage signal and the simulation of equivalent circuits for the data was conducted. As the result it was shown that the equivalent circuit model considered the grain-boundary structure with semiconducting layer, dielectric layer and depletion layer was well approximated with the observed data. Various parameters were determined by a optimum curve-fitting method and could be used to analyze the characteristics of varistor. It also seems that the proposed equivalent circuit model will be adopted for other BL type varistors.

Design and Fabrication of a Phase Shifter RFIC using a Tunable Multi-layer Dielectric

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2014
  • In this work, a phase shifter radio-frequency integrated chip (RFIC) using a simple all-pass network is presented. As a tuning element of the phase shifter RFIC, tunable capacitors with a multi-layer dielectric of a para-/ferro-/para-electrics using a high tunable BST ferroelectric and a low-loss BZN paraelectric thin film were utilized. In order to evaluate and analyze the fabricated phase shifter RFIC, the same elements such as an inductor and capacitor integrated into it are also fabricated and tested. The designed phase shifter RFIC was fabricated on a quartz substrate in the size of $1.16{\times}1.21mm^2$. As the test results, the maximum phase difference of $350^{\circ}$ is obtained at 15 V and its tuning frequency bandwidth is 90 MHz from 2.72 to 2.81GHz.

Dielectric Properties of $SrTiO_3$-based varistors ($SrTiO_3$ 바리스터의 유전특성)

  • Kang, D.H.;Park, I.Y.;Shim, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.1471-1473
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    • 2000
  • In this study capacitance and dielectric loss factor were measured with low-voltage signal and the simulation of equivalent circuits for the data were conducted. As the result it was showed that the equivalent circuit model considered the gram-boundary structure with semiconducting layer, dielectric layer and depletion layer was well approximated with the observed data. Various parameters were determined by a optimum curve-fitting method and could be used to analyze the varistor-voltages and the nonlinear coefficient of varistors. It also seems that the proposed equivalent circuit model will be adopted for other BL type varistors.

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