• 제목/요약/키워드: Lordotic

검색결과 94건 처리시간 0.024초

단순방사선 검사상 주관절 외상과염과 경추 척추증의 관계 (Roentgenographic Relationship with Cervical Spondylosis and Lateral Epicondylitis)

  • 윤우석;한순현;이종수;심우진
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.31-41
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    • 2002
  • Objectives : To study that lateral epicondylitis(tennis elbow) is related with cervical spondylosis. Subjects : The study was composed of 25 patients of lateral epicondylitis(LEP group) and 25 normal control group(CON group). Method : Simple radiologic scale was compared such as cervical lordotic angle, grading for disc degeneration. Pavlov ratio and Intervertebral body Index Results : Cervical lordotic angle and disc degeneration is not significantly different. And Pavlov ratio and intervertebral body index is significantly decrease in the LEP group. Conclusion : The cervical spondylosis is related with ocuuring lateral epicondylitis.

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척추측만증 치료를 위한 다양한 중재의 적용-사례연구 (The Effect of Various Interventions on an Adult with Scoliosis)

  • 최운호
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2011
  • Background: To investigate the effect of various intervention application on idiopathic scoliosis patient. Methods: One 20-years-old female subject underwent various intervention 3 times per week for 7 weeks. Modality physical therapy, muscle energy technique, combined pelvic tilt exercise and self exercise was performed for 50minutes. Degree of pain, axial trunk rotation, Cobb's angle, kyphotic angle, lumbar lordotic angle, and sacral angle were measured. Results: The subject decreased in degree of pan, axial trunk rotation, Cobb's angle, thoracic kyphotic angle, lumbar lordotic angle and sacral angle. Conclusions: The various interventions for scoliosis patients are effective in the pain and the improvement of angle on radiograph. However, any method is difficult to determine effective interventions.

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탄력밴드를 이용한 협응이동훈련이 초등학교 야구선수의 신체 정렬에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Coordinative Locomotor Training with Elastic Bands on the Body Alignment of Elementary School Baseball Players)

  • 박세주;박치복;김용성
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.411-419
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study determined the effects of elastic bands in coordinative locomotor training on the body alignment of elementary school baseball players. Methods: Thirty subjects were recruited for this study and separated into two groups: the coordinative locomotor training group with elastic bands (n=15) and the non-training control group (n=15) were five times a week for eight. The trunk inclination, trunk imbalance, kyphotic angle and lordotic angle were used to evaluate body alignment. Results: The experimental group showed significant improvements in trunk inclination, trunk imbalance, kyphotic angle and lordotic angle (p<0.05). Conclusion: Coordinative locomotor training impacted postural alignment in elementary school baseball players.

사상체질분류검사지(QSCC) II를 통한 요통환자의 질병친화도 및 요추전만각, 비만도와의 상관성 연구 (The Study of Relationship among Low Back Pain, Lumbar Lordosis, Obesity and Sasang Constitution)

  • 이병이;이길재;송윤경;임형호
    • 척추신경추나의학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among low back pain, lumbar lordosis, obesity and Sasang constitution. Methods : The researcher discriminated the Sasang constitutions of those observed-the inpatient-who were treated from March to May 2008 for low back pain. X-ray were taken in lateral decubitus and the lumbar lordotic angles(LLA) were measured. BMI were measured. This results were statistically analyzed using SPSS 12.0. Results : 1. Among the 31 subjects, distributional rate of Soyangin, Taeumin, and Soeumin were 48.4%, 29.0% and 22.6%. 2. The result showed a significant difference with the Sasang constitution from $\ll$Dongy Suse Bowqn$\gg$. 3. The result showed a difference with the Sasang constitution from the existing result from OSCC II. 4. There was no significant relations between each constitutions and lumbar lordotic angle. 5. There was significant relations between each constitutions and BMI. Conclusions : In this study, The rate of Soyangin, among the low back pain patients, was higher. And the average of BMI was higher in Taeumin.

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흉추의 추나요법을 시행한 경항통 환자 치험 7례 보고 (The Effects of Chuna for Thoracic in Patients with Nuchal Pain, Seven Cases Report)

  • 조동인;윤정원;김순중;박동수
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2015
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical application of chuna for thoracic in the patients with nuchal pain. Methods Seven patients were treated by chuna for thoracic to evaluate the effect of the treatment. The patient's symptoms were assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS), neck disability index (NDI) and cervical lordotic curvature. Results In all cases, the pain was reduced according to VAS, NDI. Cervical lordotic curvature of 6 cases were improved in terms of Jackson's angle. 5 cases were improved in terms of Depth of cervical curve and Method of Jochumsen. 4 cases were improved in terms of Angle of cervical curve (C2~C7) and Ishihara index. 3 cases were improved in terms of Angle of cervical curve (C1~C7). Conclusions These results suggest that chuna on thoracic might be an effective method to treat nuchal pain with extension malposition of thoracic. But, it's necessary to have more observations and experiments.

The Effects of Coordinative Locomotor Training on the Body Alignment in High School Baseball Players

  • Park, Se-Ju
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 야구선수들의 신체 정렬을 증진 시키는 방법으로 협응이동훈련의 효과를 알아보는 데 그 목적이 있다. 실험군 20명을 대상으로 협응이동훈련을 4주간 주 5회 40분 적용하였다. 신체 정렬은 포메트릭으로 측정하였고, 신체 정렬을 나타내는 변수로는 앞·뒤 몸통 기울기 각, 좌·우 몸통 기울기 각, 골반 기울기 각, 골반 비틀림 각, 등뼈 후만각, 허리 전만각 등이 있다. 협응이동훈련을 고등학교 야구선수에게 적용한 후 측정 결과는 실험군에서 등뼈 후만각, 허리 전만각에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 위의 결과로 보아 협응이동훈련이 고등학교 야구선수의 신체 정렬에 긍정적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이는 고등학교 야구선수의 신체 불균형을 예방하는 데 있어서 협응이동훈련이 효과적임을 확인할 수 있었다.

고등학교 야구선수들의 신체정렬과 족저압 분포 간의 상관관계 분석 (Correlation between body alignment and foot pressure in high School Baseball Players)

  • 박치복;정호진;박성환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 고등학교 야구선수를 대상으로 신체정렬과 족저압 분포 분석하여 올바른 자세지도와 스포츠 손상 및 부상 예방 프로그램에 참고 자료를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. 연구 대상자 32명을 대상으로 실시하였다. 신체정렬은 척추에서 몸통의 좌우기울기, 등뼈의 뒤굽음각, 허리뼈의 앞굽음각, 골반에서는 골반의 기울기, 골반의 뒤틀림을 측정하였고 족저압은 각 발의 좌우 체중분포, 각 발의 최대압력을 측정하였다. 측정항목에 대한 평균과 표준편차를 산출하여 도표화하였고, 신체정렬과 족저압 분포의 상관관계를 알아보기 위해 pearson's cerrelation analysis를 사용하여 분석하였다. 모든 통계학적 유의 수준은 0.05로 설정하였다. 신체정렬과 족저압 분포 간의 상관관계를 분석한 결과 척추에서 허리뼈의 앞굽음각과 좌우 최대압력에서 양의 상관관계가 나타났다. 몸통의 좌우기울기, 등뼈의 뒤굽음각, 골반의 기울기, 골반의 뒤틀림과 각 발의 좌우 체중분포, 각 발의 최대압력에서는 상관관계가 나타나지 않았다. 본 연구를 통해 허리뼈의 앞굽음각이 증가될수록 발의 한쪽에 힘이 더 실리게 되어 최대압력이 증가하는 양의 상관관계를 나타내는 것을 알 수 있었다. 향후 운동선수들의 신체정렬과 족저압 분포에 대한 운동프로그램의 참고 자료가 될 것으로 사료된다.

The Predictable Factors of the Postoperative Kyphotic Change of Sagittal Alignment of the Cervical Spine after the Laminoplasty

  • Lee, Jun Seok;Son, Dong Wuk;Lee, Su Hun;Kim, Dong Ha;Lee, Sang Weon;Song, Geun Sung
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제60권5호
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2017
  • Objective : Laminoplasty is an effective surgical method for treating cervical degenerative disease. However, postoperative complications such as kyphosis, restriction of neck motion, and instability are often reported. Despite sufficient preoperative lordosis, this procedure often aggravates the lordotic curve of the cervical spine and straightens cervical alignment. Hence, it is important to examine preoperative risk factors associated with postoperative kyphotic alignment changes. Our study aimed to investigate preoperative radiologic parameters associated with kyphotic deformity post laminoplasty. Methods : We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 49 patients who underwent open door laminoplasty for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) or ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament (OPLL) at Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital between January 2011 and December 2015. Inclusion criteria were as follows : 1) preoperative diagnosis of OPLL or CSM, 2) no previous history of cervical spinal surgery, cervical trauma, tumor, or infection, 3) minimum of one-year follow-up post laminoplasty with proper radiologic examinations performed in outpatient clinics, and 4) cases showing C7 and T1 vertebral body in the preoperative cervical sagittal plane. The radiologic parameters examined included C2-C7 Cobb angles, T1 slope, C2-C7 sagittal vertical axis (SVA), range of motion (ROM) from C2-C7, segmental instability, and T2 signal change observed on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Clinical factors examined included preoperative modified Japanese Orthopedic Association scores, disease classification, duration of symptoms, and the range of operation levels. Results : Mean preoperative sagittal alignment was $13.01^{\circ}$ lordotic; $6.94^{\circ}$ lordotic postoperatively. Percentage of postoperative kyphosis was 80%. Patients were subdivided into two groups according to postoperative Cobb angle change; a control group (n=22) and kyphotic group (n=27). The kyphotic group consisted of patients with more than $5^{\circ}$ kyphotic angle change postoperatively. There were no differences in age, sex, C2-C7 Cobb angle, T1 slope, C2-C7 SVA, ROM from C2-C7, segmental instability, or T2 signal change. Multiple regression analysis revealed T1 slope had a strong relationship with postoperative cervical kyphosis. Likewise, correlation analysis revealed there was a statistical significance between T1 slope and postoperative Cobb angle change (p=0.035), and that there was a statistically significant relationship between T1 slope and C2-C7 SVA (p=0.001). Patients with higher preoperative T1 slope demonstrated loss of lordotic curvature postoperatively. Conclusion : Laminoplasty has a high probability of aggravating sagittal balance of the cervical spine. T1 slope is a good predictor of postoperative kyphotic changes of the cervical spine. Similarly, T1 slope is strongly correlated with C2-C7 SVA.