• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.273-275
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• 2009

현대인의 생활은 대부분 실내에서 생활하고 있으며, 실내 거주공간을 쾌적화하기 위한 다양한 시스템을 설계하고 제어하고 있다. 제어기 설계에 있어서 중요한 인자는 온도, 자연광, 실내조명, 공간 넓이 등이 중요한 인자이며 이들 인자들 사이의 상관관계를 규명하여 쾌적제어기를 설계하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 온도, 습도 그 외에 실내 환경에 영향을 주는 조도와 실내 공간 넓이에 대한 기류 센서 등의 센서모듈을 설계하여 실내 환경에 대한 정보를 획득 한 뒤 실내에 사람의 유무에 대한 정보를 기준으로 PMV(Predicted Mean Vote) 규격화를 통하여 실내 환경을 쾌적하게 제어하는 시스템을 설계하였다. 또한, LonWorks 기반의 전력선 통신을 이용하여 실내조명을 제어하며, 공조용 에어컨을 제어할 수 있는 LonWorks 기반의 무선 리모콘을 설계하여 에어컨을 제어하고 원격 모니터링 기능을 수행하는 지능형 제어시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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• pp.2446-2451
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• 2000

This paper presents the conceptual model of open & distributed intelligent control network for BAS. The characteristics and definition of this network also is proposed from theoretical study of LonWorks and a comparison between LonWorks and conventional network.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.313-319
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• 2000

As the interest of flexible manufacturing systems and computer integrated manufacturing systems increase, the distribution of centralized control systems using industrial control networks is getting more attention. In this paper, we investigate the rate-based traffic control of industrial control networks to improve the performance regarding the throughput, fairness, and error rates. Especially, we consider the protocol of Lon-$Works^{(TM)}$ which consists of all OSI 7-layers and supports various communication media at a low cost. Basically, the proposed rate-based traffic control system is closed loop by utilizing the feedback channel errors, which shows improved performance when compared with other industrial control networks commonly operated in open loop. To this end, an additional network node called monitoring node is introduced to check the channel status without increasing the channel load. The Proposed control loop is in effect whenever the feedback channel error becomes greater than an admittable value. We demonstrate the improved performance of the controlled network system in view of throughput and fairness measures by implementing the lab-scale network system based on LonWorks and through the experimentation upon it.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.13-21
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• 2000

본 논문에서는 최근 각광받고 있는 산업용 제어네트웍 중 다양한 통신매체를 지원하고 상호응용성이 높은 LonWorks를 이용하여 실험실 규모의 네트웍을 구성하고 플로우제어기의 도입을 통한 성능향상을 검증한다. 이를 위해 일반적으로 개루프 시스템으로 운용되는 산업용네트웍에 네트웍 채널상태를 궤환받고 원형대기열을 설치하여 대기열에 있는 전송데이터의 개수와 전송데이터가 대기열에 입력되는 시간간격을 이용하는 플로우제어기를 도입함으로서 폐루프 시스템을 구성한다. 또한 실험을 통하여 전송률과 공정성이라는 성능지수를 토대로 제안된 플로우제어 네트웍 시스템의 성능향상을 검증한다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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• pp.414-420
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• 2005

The ShortStack Micro Server enables any product that contains a microcontroller or microprocessor to quickly and inexpensively become a networked, Internet-accessible device. The ShortStack Micro Server provides a simple way to add LonWorks networking to new or existing smart devices. . It implements the LonTalk protocol and provides the physical interface with the LonWorks communication. The ShortStack host processor can be an 8, 16, or 32-bit microprocessor or microcontrollers. The ShortStack API and driver typically require about 4kbytes of program memory on the host processor and less than 200 bytes of RAM. The interface between host processor and the ShortStack Micro Server may be a Serial Communication Interface (SCI). The LonWorks control module with a high performance is developed, which is composed of the 8 bit PIC Microprocessor for host processor and the smart neuron chip for the ShortStack Micro Server. This intelligent control board is verified as proceeding the various function tests from experimental system with an boost pump and inverter driving systems. It is also confirmed that the developed control module provides stably 0-10VDC linear signal to the input signal of inverter driving system for varying the induction motor speed. Thus, the experimental results show that the fabricating intelligent board carried out very well the various functions in the wide operating ranges of boost pump system. This developed control module expect to apply to industrial fields to require the comparatively exact control and monitoring such as multi-motor driving system with inverter, variable air volume system and the boost pump water supply systems.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.64-73
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• 2003

빌딩자동제어시스템은 여러 서브시스템의 통합을 통한 고도의 서비스 제공, 관리비의 절감 등을 효과적으로 실현할 수 있다. 통합운전의 전제조건은 표준 프로토콜을 가진 개방형 네트워크를 이용하여 합리적인 네트워크 설계에 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 BAS에 가장 걸림돌이 되었던 화재경보시스템(소방법 명칭)을 ANSI/FIA 709.1인 LonTalk 프로토콜을 이용하여 BAS에서의 통합을 위한 개념적인 새로운 설계방안을 제시하였다. 기존 시스템에서 사용되는 중계기를 대체하는 지능형제어모듈을 개발하고 이를 이용하여 개방된 지능형 화재경보시스템의 설계방안을 제안한 것이다. 이는 오보률의 저감 실현은 물론 빌딩의 통합운전에도 크게 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1205-1210
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• 2004

The 4-20mA analog signal used in the various industrial fields to interface sensor in distributed process control has been replaced with relatively simple digital networks, called "fieldbus, and recently by Ethernet. Significant advances in Internet and computer technology have made it possible to develop an Internet based control, monitoring, and operation scheduling system for heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems. The seamless integration of data networks with control networks allows access to any control point from anywhere. Field compatible field devices become so-called "smart" devices, capable of executing simple control, diagnostic and maintenance functions and providing bidirectional serial communication to higher level controller. The most important HVAC of BAS has received nationwide attention because of higher portion of more than 40% in building sector energy use and limited resources. This paper presents the Internet-based monitoring and control architecture and development of LonWorks control modules for AHU (air handling units) of HVAC in viewpoint of configuring BAS network. This article addresses issues in architecture section, electronics, embedded processors and software, and internet technologies.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.1757-1762
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• 2003

With distribution industrial control system, the use of low cost to achieve a highly reliable and safe system in real time distributed embedded application is proposed. This developed intelligent node is based on two microcontrollers, one for the execution of the application code, also as master controller for ensuring the real time control & the logic operation with PLD and other for communication task and the easy control execution, i.e., I/O digital input, digital output and interrupting. This paper also presents where the case NCS (Networked control system) with LonTalk protocol is applied for the filtration process control system of a small water treatment plant.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 V
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• pp.2613-2616
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• 2003

This paper presents a realization of LonWorks communication based remote monitoring and control system for old-dated Helium Liquefier to be automated in operation and data acquisition. Through Inn nodes, tank level, valve position, gasbag level and temperatures are collected and valve position is adjusted by step motor control. Also, field data acquired can be monitored at a remote site through LAN.

• 한국의사학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.127-134
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• 2014

Objectives : The Syndromes of Daecheongryongtang (大靑龍湯證) and Mahwangtang (麻黃湯證) are similar in pathogenesis. However, both syndromes have a different pathogenesis. So we will try to distinguish the difference between the two syndromes. In addition, we'll see about 40 provision. Methods : Examine the claims of the syndrome of Daecheongryongtang in "Sang Han Lon" (傷寒論). The scholar's claims are not all same. Thus, we analysis the claims of many scholars. Results and Conclusions : The Syndromes of Daecheongryongtang and Mahwangtang are similar in pathogenesis. However, the Syndrome of Daecheongryongtang is different from that the sweat purgations in exterior of the body caused by heat in the interior. The pathogenesis of 39 and 40 provisions are different. 40 provision is more severe symptoms than 39 provision in the stagnation. So 40 provision used the term "fazhi (發之)".