• Title/Summary/Keyword: Logistics Firms

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The Empirical Analysis of the Utilization of Logistics Information System in Korean Firms (한국기업의 물류정보시스템의 활용도에 관한 실태분석)

  • Song, Gye-Eui
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.17
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    • pp.147-167
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, I investigated and analysed of the utilization of logistics information system in Korean firms - key factors of logistics management capacity, capacity of logistics information technology management, utilization of logistics information system and logistics outcome. I come to the conclusion that the higher firms are management capacity and capacity of logistics information technology management, the better firms utilize logistics information system, and the better these firms are logistics outcome, that is, the higher to promote logistics service and to reduce logistics cost.

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Estimating the Optimal Ratio of Standard Pallet Use for Logistics Standardization

  • Hong, Sung-Wook;Lee, Soon-Cheul
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes how levels of logistics standardization are related to logistics costs. The study surveyed ratios of standard pallet use in order to measure levels of firms' standardization in logistics management. Research focused on how firms' logistics costs were related to their levels of logistics standardization and ratios of standard pallet use. After measuring use of standard pallets and logistics costs, optimal levels of logistics standardization were estimated based on survey data. Logistics costs and standardization were more related to labor than to freight volume or export. Results indicated that firms could reduce logistics costs by raising levels of logistics standardization; optimal levels of standard pallet use out of Korean firms' total manufacturing cargo volume were estimated at 44.26% for multi-standard pallets and 57.99% for a single standard pallet (a unit load system). The study demonstrated that adopting a single standard pallet results in better cost saving logistics systems than use of multi-standard pallet types. These results may explain why firms pursue standardization in logistics systems.

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A Study on Distinguished Alliance Network of Global Logistics Market : The Focus on Our Country's Small and Medium Sized International Logistics Firms (국제물류시장의 차별화된 Alliance Network에 관한 연구 : 우리나라 중소형 국제물류기업을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Ho-Seon;Park, Kyu-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2011
  • The core of this research studies the strategic alliance of airlines, container shipping liners, and port operators that have shown successful results through the recent differentiated strategic Alliance Network, although a difference of scale exists between these firms and the small and mid-sized International Logistics firms, but because of the worldwide traditional Alliance Network of International Logistics firms, HTFN's(High Tech Forwarder Network) half hearted attitude and the small scale alliance of the small and mid-sized International Logistics firms organized in 1998 cannot breakthrough the present strenuous situation. And these results, creating an attempt to save our country's International Logistics Industry which have fallen into depression, suggests an awakening of a new strategy based on specialized nationals innovative IT-which does not exist in the world market-by categorizing our country's small and mid-sized International Logistics firms which are active worldwide.

A Comparative Analysis of Logistics Policy and Corporate Strategy for China in Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 대(對)중국 물류정책 및 기업전략 비교분석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Yeon;Kim, Woong-Hee
    • Journal of International Area Studies (JIAS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.467-490
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    • 2010
  • This paper compared the cases of Korea and Japan on the basis of three research goals as follows. Above all, this paper tries to illuminate differences in logistics policies for China in Korea and Japan at governmental levels after understanding their distinct features. Then, after investigating investments of Korean and Japanese firms in China and their specific cases at corporate levels, this paper tries to illuminate similarities and differences of corporate strategies in Korean and Japanese logistics firms. Finally, this paper attempts to derive implications for Korean governments and firms through the comparative study. Main results of this study are as follows. First, even though logistics policies of Korean and Japanese government are similar in admitting the significance of China, Japanese policies are broader by admitting the significance of cooperating with ASEAN nations. Second, Japanese firms provide more diverse entire logistics services and also retained wider logistics networks than Korean counterparts in Chinese logistics markets. Thus, Korean logistics firms need to pursue to establish strategic cooperation with other foreign firms in China.

An Empirical Study on the Types of Cooperation Relationship between Exporting Firms and Logistics Firms (수출기업과 물류기업의 협력유형에 관한 실증연구)

  • Cho, Yong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.207-230
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    • 2011
  • This research attempts to classify the types of cooperation relationship between exporting firms and logistics firms from the more objective point of view. In order to fulfill the purpose of the research, the research figures out variables influencing the types of relationship and implement a cluster analysis and t-test. The results of this research are as follows. It shows that a variety of relations exist in exporting firms and logistics firms that differently take an effect on logistics output of exporting firms. Exporting firms, building active and comprehensive relations with their logistic firms, have achieved a better foreign logistics performance than exporting firms have not. In conclusion, as a result of conducting cluster analysis based on variables representing the relationships of firms, there is a meaningful difference in the types of performance and cooperation.

Efficiency Analysis for Certified Integrated Logistics Warehousing firms Using DEA (DEA를 이용한 종합물류인증기업의 효율성 분석 : 물류창고업종을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Da-Yeon;Lee, Ki-Se
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.256-263
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    • 2019
  • The trade volume of Northeast Asian countries is increasing and with the advent of the 4th revolutionary era, minimizing the logistics costs of firm is becoming an important competitive factor. With respect to this, in 2006, the government introduced a certified Integrated logistics firm system to improve the competitiveness of local logistics firms and reduce the logistics costs of firms. They argued that the certified Integrated logistics firm system increased the reliability of logistics firms and increased the efficiency of the logistics industry. On the other side, they argue that the system puts a burden on firms and becomes a big business-oriented market consolidation. This study analyzed the efficiency of Warehousing firms using DEA model. The CCR, BBC efficiency and RTS (return to scale) of 15 Warehousing firms were evaluated. This study also suggested the Warehousing firms which can be benchmarked based on analyzed information.

The Effects of Logistics and Export Firm's Competitiveness on Export Performance (수출기업과 물류기업의 역량이 수출성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Yonghyun
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.149-168
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    • 2012
  • International trade is becoming more and more important in this age of globalization. In particular, It is very important to export for South Korea economy. An important factor in export performance is logistics firms' competitiveness and resources. Nevertheless, many scholars and researchers are overlooking the role of logistics firms in the export market. Most studies have focused only on the capability of export companies without considering the capacity of logistics companies. This paper is attempted to analyze the competitiveness of logistics which affect export performance. So this study adopts the moderated regression analysis. The results analysis shows that logistics firms' resource level were statistically significant on export performance. The moderating effect of logistics firms' resource level was found in the relationship between export performance and international orientation. Lastly, the moderating effect of the logistics services level on the relationship between export firms capacity and export performance was statically significant.

A Study on Logistics Integration and Logistics Performance of Shipping Firms in International Logistics (국제물류에서 해운기업의 물류통합과 물류성과에 관한 연구)

  • Yun, Kwang-Woon;Ha, Myung-Shin;Bae, Hee-Sung
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.26
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    • pp.143-172
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    • 2005
  • The biggest exchange of international environment of shipping logistics in 21 century should appear ultra-mega container ships on the shipping market. The competitive trend of large size container ship was based on economics of scale among the international shipping business. In the environment, shipping firms consider the integration of freight forwarder and shipper in the international logistics process. The aims of this research analyse a relation between the environment uncertainty and logistics information system(LIS) and the integration and resolve the integration and its impact on logistics performance. The research methodology of this research analyse structural equation modeling on the relation of variables. The results of research are as follows. First, Environmental uncertainty significantly influences the internal integration and the external integration. Second, LIS has an influence on the logistics integration by providing the foundation for LIS utilization in international logistics process. Third, the internal integration significantly influences a logistics performance, which implies that firms should promote interaction and collaboration through internal process integration to achieve logistics performance as the logistical cost and service. But the external integration is not significantly a logistics performance.

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A Study on Government Support for Logistics Security (물류보안 인증을 위한 정부지원 방안 연구)

  • Lee, DonHee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 2016
  • This study investigates the importance of government's support for logistics security assurance through certification programs. First, the study analyzed priorities among the requirements of logistics firms through Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) and Quality Function Deployment(QFD) approaches. For this process we invited 21 logistics experts to assess the relationships between logistic firms' requirements and government policies regarding logistics security using the house of quality, a set of matrices of QFD. The results of this phase of the study revealed the priorities of logistics firms' goals regarding the diffusion of the government security certification program as follows: integrated logistics security systems(40.3%), strengthening government support systems(32.4%), and operational effectiveness of logistics security certification(27.2%). Second, a relative weights applied QFD method based on AHP was applied to determined the expected outcome of the logistics security certification program. The results indicated as follows: productivity improvement(28.4%), improved level of service(26.7%), logistics cost reduction(21.6%), advanced information systems(19.7%), and improved environmental protection(3.6%). The results of this study provide new insights concerning logistics firms' requirements for supply chain security and the importance of government's support policies through logistics security certification programs.

A Study on Logistics Hub Strategy of China based on Economic Development (경제발전에 따른 중국의 물류허브화 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Moon-Kap
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.197-221
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    • 2010
  • China has experienced repid economic growth since it opened its economic market. Apparently, China tends to follow the worldwide trends and it plans to play a leading role in the world. As China has become a global manufacturing center as well as a manufacturing powerhouse with its high economic growth rate, China's logistics industry has entered a stage of fast growth and the demand of logistics infrastructure and third party logistics service are increasing rapidly. This study is to present some efficient entering strategies of Korean logistics firms in China by examining the current situations of logistics industry in China and some business strategies of international logistics firms in China. From the research which sees consequently investigated a various policy, a system and a law about chinese logistics industry and present condition of the Chinese goods enterprise and instance analysis of the large Chinese corporation that branch out to undeveloped markets led and a Chinese logistics industry and problem point escape hereafter the heightening of competitiveness plan which is rational under presenting boil.

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