• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lock-In

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Lock-in frequency improvement of ring laser gyro using a low - scattering mirror (저산란 반사경을 이용한 링레이저 자이로의 주파수 잠긴 개선)

  • Jo, Min-Sik;Shim, Kyu-Min;Kwon, Yong-Yool;Chung, Tae-Ho;Oh, Moon-Su;Lee, Soo-Sang;Cho, Hyun-Ju;Son, Seong-Hyun;Moon, Gun;Lee, Jae-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.336-339
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    • 2002
  • For the improvement of the lock-in frequency of a ring laser gyro, a low-scattering mirror was employed in the laser resonator. A super-polishing technique produced fine mirror substrates of less than 1-A-rms-roughness. The mirror coating using an ionbeam sputtering technique reduced the scattering loss to less than 30 ppm. As a result of the mirror scattering enhancement of the ring laser, the lock-in frequency of the gyro was improved up to about 0.1 deg/sec.

Development of LabVIEW Program for Lock-In Infrared Thermography (위상잠금 열화상장치 제어용 랩뷰 프로그램 개발)

  • Min, Tae-Hoon;Na, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Noh-Yu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2011
  • A LabVIEW program has been developed together with simple infrared thermography(IRT) system to control the lock-in conditions of the system efficiently. The IR imaging software was designed to operate both of infrared camera and halogen lamp by synchronizing them with periodic sine signal based on thyristor(SCR) circuits. LabVIEW software was programmed to provide users with screen-menu functions by which it can change the period and energy of heat source, operate the camera to acquire image, and monitor the state of the system on the computer screen. In experiment, lock-in IR image for a specimen with artificial hole defects was obtained by the developed IRT system and compared with optical image.

An Analysis of the Overhead of Multiple Buffer Pool Scheme on InnoDB-based Database Management Systems (InnoDB 기반 DBMS에서 다중 버퍼 풀 오버헤드 분석)

  • Song, Yongju;Lee, Minho;Eom, Young Ik
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.11
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    • pp.1216-1222
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    • 2016
  • The advent of large-scale web services has resulted in gradual increase in the amount of data used in those services. These big data are managed efficiently by DBMS such as MySQL and MariaDB, which use InnoDB engine as their storage engine, since InnoDB guarantees ACID and is suitable for handling large-scale data. To improve I/O performance, InnoDB caches data and index of its database through a buffer pool. It also supports multiple buffer pools to mitigate lock contentions. However, the multiple buffer pool scheme leads to the additional data consistency overhead. In this paper, we analyze the overhead of the multiple buffer pool scheme. In our experimental results, although multiple buffer pool scheme mitigates the lock contention by up to 46.3%, throughput of DMBS is significantly degraded by up to 50.6% due to increased disk I/O and fsync calls.

A Digital Door Lock System Using Time- Synchronous One Time Password (시간 동기 방식의 OTP를 이용한 디지털 도어락 시스템)

  • Hwang, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Kweon-Yang;Ha, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1027-1034
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    • 2017
  • Recently, OTP (One-time-Password) log-in methods have been used in many areas to prevent leakage of personal information and enhance security. The OTP method is primarily used for security of bank personal account, this is one of the sophisticated security ways in which one time password is generated and checked to enhance security. Digital door locks frequently used in everyday life require convenience and safety simultaneously. Meanwhile, related technologies for digital door locks are evolving, but methods for enhancement of security are still unsatisfactory. Generally, the digital door lock using password input type has been most commonly used and especially it provides more convenience, but it has some problems such as password exposure and password oblivion. Therefore, in this study, we propose and implement the OTP-based digital door lock system with enhanced security and convenience features but without the risk of password exposure and oblivion.

Optimizing LRU Lock Management in the Linux Kernel for Improving Parallel Write Throughout in Many-Core CPU Systems (매니코어 CPU 시스템의 병렬 쓰기 성능 향상을 위한 리눅스 커널의 LRU 관리 최적화 기법)

  • Eun-Kyu Byun;Gibeom Gu;Kwang-Jin Oh;Jiwoo Bang
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2023
  • Modern HPC systems are equipped with many-core CPUs with dozens of cores. When performing parallel I/O in such a system, there is a limit to scalability due to the problem of the LRU lock management policy of the Linux system. The study proposes an improved FinerLRU to solve this problem. Our new FinerLRU improves the parallel write performance of file systems using the buffer cache through granular lock management by increasing the number of LRU locks upto the maximum number of cores. The proposed method was implemented in Linux 5.18.11, and the performance was measured on two types of CPUs, Intel Icelake Xeon and Intel Knights landing, with different characteristics, and it was found that a performance improvement of about two times can be obtained in both types of systems.

Study on the High Speed Frequency Synthesizer with Low Phase Noise for Radar (레이다용 낮은 위상잡음을 갖는 초고속 주파수 합성기에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho;Lee, Seung-Joo
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, frequency synthesizer for radar system is designed and developed. Optimizing the phase noise and lock time, each module is designed as two-type PLL circuit, and then the performance of PLL frequency synthesizer is compared. The experiment result shows the lock time of 70 usec, the phase noise of less then 100 dBc, the bandwidth above 500MHz.

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Event-Driven Real-Time Simulation Based On The RM Scheduling and Lock-free Shared Objects

  • Park, Hyun Kyoo
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 1999
  • The Constructive Battle Simulation Model is very important to the recent military training for the substitution of the field training. However, real battlefield systems operate under real-time conditions, they are inherently distributed, concurrent and dynamic. In order to reflect these properties by the computer-based simulation systems which represent real world processes, we have been developing constructive simulation model for several years. Conventionally, scheduling and resource allocation activities which have timing constraints, we elaborated on these issues and developed the simulation system on commercially available hardware and operating system with lock-free resource allocation scheme and rate monotonic scheduling.

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A Robust PLL Technique Based on the Digital Lock-in Amplifier under the Non-Sinusoidal Grid Conditions (디지털 록인앰프를 이용한 비정현 계통하에서 강인한 PLL 방법)

  • Ashraf, Muhammad Noman;Khan, Reyyan Ahmad;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.104-106
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    • 2018
  • The harmonics and the DC offset in the grid can cause serious synchronization problems for grid connected inverters (GCIs) which leads not able to satisfy the IEEE 519 and p1547 standards in terms of phase and frequency variations. In order to guarantee the smooth and reliable synchronization of GCIs with the grid, Phase Locked Loop (PLL) is the crucial element. Typically, the performance of the PLL is assessed to limit the grid disturbances e.g. grid harmonics, DC Offset and voltage sag etc. To ensure the quality of GCI, the PLL should be precise in estimating the grid amplitude, frequency and phase. Therefore, in this paper a novel Robust PLL technique called Digital Lock-in Amplifier (DLA) PLL is proposed. The proposed PLL estimate the frequency variations and phase errors accurately even in the highly distorted grid voltage conditions like grid voltage harmonics, DC offsets and grid voltage sag. To verify the performance of proposed method, it is compared with other six conventional used PLLs (CCF PLL, SOGI PLL, SOGI LPF PLL, APF PLL, dqDSC PLL, MAF PLL). The comparison is done by simulations on MATLAB Simulink. Finally, the experimental results are verified with Single Phase GCI Prototype.

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Lock-in and drag amplification effects in slender line-like structures through CFD

  • Belver, Ali Vasallo;Iban, Antolin Lorenzana;Rossi, Riccardo
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.189-208
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    • 2012
  • Lock-in and drag amplification phenomena are studied for a flexible cantilever using a simplified fluid-structure interaction approach. Instead of solving the 3D domain, a simplified setup is devised, in which 2D flow problems are solved on a number of planes parallel to the wind direction and transversal to the structure. On such planes, the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved to estimate the fluid action at different positions of the line-like structure. The fluid flow on each plane is coupled with the structural deformation at the corresponding position, affecting the dynamic behaviour of the system. An Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) approach is used to take in account the deformation of the domain, and a fractional-step scheme is used to solve the fluid field. The stabilization of incompressibility and convection is achieved through orthogonal quasi-static subscales, an approach that is believed to provide a first step towards turbulence modelling. In order to model the structural problem, a special one-dimensional element for thin walled cross-section beam is implemented. The standard second-order Bossak method is used for the time integration of the structural problem.