• Title/Summary/Keyword: Location정보

Search Result 5,606, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

A Mobility Management Scheme Using GQS based on the Fuzzy-logic in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (에드-혹 망에서 퍼지로직 기반 GQS를 이용한 이동성 관리방법)

  • Yoon, Il;Oh, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.431-435
    • /
    • 2005
  • Mobile Ad-Hoc network is the network(MANET) of mobile nodes which has no fixed infrastructure, and mobile node in MANET can move and communicate freely each other. Recently, many researches for mobility management of mobile nodes are actively carried out by using the location information of mobile nodes. The location management is an important issue in MANET because location information of mobile node is frequently changed in MANET. In this paper, an adaptive mobility management scheme using fuzzy-logic based GQS by considering the mobile locality is proposed in order to manage location information of mobile nodes in MANET efficiently. The proposed scheme selects mobility databases adaptively from GQS by considering the locality of mobile node. The performance of the mobility management scheme proposed in this paper is evaluated by an analytic model and compared with that of existing UQS based mobility management scheme.

  • PDF

Semantic Virtual Environment Generation and Navigation Control for 3D Games (3차원 게임을 위한 시맨틱 가상환경 생성과 네비게이션 제어)

  • Jang, Hyun-Duk;Lee, Jae-Moon;Lee, Myeong-Won
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
    • /
    • v.14A no.4
    • /
    • pp.209-214
    • /
    • 2007
  • In conventional game systems, virtual environments usually have just the role of a background without the direct relationships for game characters. nev do not consider the semantics about virtual environments. In this paper, we develop a game navigation system that provides semantic information about virtual environments including geographical, historical or my other location-dependent information. Then, the game character obtains the geographical location and its related information when it navigates through a virtual environment. It can be an implementation method for a semantic virtual environment because it can have the environment maintain its semantics depending on the specific location. In addition, we describe a method that can control a character's motion in the semantic virtual environment interactively, and that can input specific information according to the location of the character.

An Approach to Acquire SIP Location Information for End-to-End Mobility Support Based on mSCTP (mSCTP 기반 종단 간 이동성 지원을 위한 SIP 위치정보 획득방안)

  • Chang Moon-Jeong;Lee Mee-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.13C no.4 s.107
    • /
    • pp.461-470
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently mobile Stream Control Transmission Protocol (mSCTP) has been proposed as a transport layer approach for supporting mobility. When a mobile terminal (MT) is not located in the home network. a terminal that wishes to communicate with the MT is not able to establish mSCTP association to the MT, since mSCTP does not include the location management mechanism. In order to solve this problem. an interworking approach using the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) INVITE method has been proposed. However, this approach has shown subsequent delay in acquiring the current location information of the MT when initiating mSCTP association establishment. In this paper, we propose new SIP methods and an approach that minimizes the address acquisition delay (AAD) by utilizing those SIP methods. Mathematical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed approach is more efficient than the previous approach in terms of AAD in all kinds of SIP environments.

Study of Security Issue and Application of EXIF tag in Image File (이미지 파일 EXIF 태그의 정보보호 및 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Woong;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2011.10a
    • /
    • pp.695-696
    • /
    • 2011
  • Smart-phone is appropriate for using image information and location information. However it is possible to be exploited for forgery and manipulation. So we experimented on modified data on the smart-phone as image and location information in EXIF and researched the technology for data verification.

  • PDF

Robust Location Tracking Using a Double Layered Particle Filter (이중 구조의 파티클 필터를 이용한 강인한 위치추적)

  • Yun, Keun-Ho;Kim, Dai-Jin;Bang, Sung-Yang
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.33 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1022-1030
    • /
    • 2006
  • The location awareness is an important part of many ubiquitous computing systems, but a perfect location system does not exist yet in spite of many researches. Among various location tracking systems, we choose the RFID system due to its wide applications. However, the sensed RSSI signal is too sensitive to the direction of a RFID reader antenna, the orientation of a RFID tag, the human interference, and the propagation media situation. So, the existing location tracking method in spite of using the particle filter is not working well. To overcome this shortcoming, we suggest a robust location tracking method with a double layered structure, where the first layer coarsely estimates a tag's location in the block level using a regression technique or the SVM classifier and the second layer precisely computes the tag's location, velocity and direction using the particle filter technique. Its layered structure improves the location tracking performance by restricting the moving degree of hidden variables. Many extensive experiments show that the proposed location tracking method is so precise and robust to be a good choice for implementing the location estimation of a person or an object in the ubiquitous computing. We also validate the usefulness of the proposed location tracking method by implementing it for a real-time people monitoring system in a noisy and complicate workplace.

Authentication Protocol Of The Read Only RFID Tag Using Partial ID (부분 ID를 이용한 읽기전용 RFID태그 인증프로토콜)

  • Li, Yong-Zhen;Jeong, Yonn-Su;Seo, Dong-Il;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.13C no.5 s.108
    • /
    • pp.595-600
    • /
    • 2006
  • Nowadays, low-cost radio frequency identification (RFID) technique, is recognizable without the physical contact between the reader and the tag, has been attracting more and more interests from both industry and academic institutes. however, it causes the serious privacy infringement such as excessive information exposure and user's location information tracking due to the wireless characteristics. The security problem of read only tag can be only solved by physical method. In this paper, we propose a low-cost authentication protocol which can be adopted for read-only RFID tag using XOR and Partial ID. The proposed protocol is secure against reply attacking, eavesdropping and spoofing attacking so that avoiding the location privacy exposure

Real Time Indoor Localization Using Geomagnetic Fingerprinting and Pedestrian Dead Reckoning (지구 자기장 기반 지문인식 및 추측 항법을 결합한 실시간 실내 위치정보 서비스)

  • Jang, HoJun;Choi, Lynn
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.210-216
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the paper we propose and implement a new indoor localization system where the techniques of magnetic field based fingerprinting and pedestrian dead reckoning are combined. First, we determine a target's location by comparing acquired magnetic field values with a magnetic field map containing pre-collected field values at different locations and choosing the location having the closest value. As the target moves, we use pedestrian dead reckoning to estimate the expected moving path, reducing the maximum positioning error of the initial location. The system eliminates the problem of localization error accumulation in pedestrian dead reckoning with the help of the fingerprinting and does not require Wi-Fi AP infrastructure, enabling cost-effective localization solution.

The AODV Routing Protocol based on Location Information for Inter-Vehicle Communication (차량간 통신을 위한 위치 정보 기반의 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Lee, Kwoun-Ig;Jwa, Jeong-Woo;Yang, Doo-Yeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to realize Intelligent Transport System (ITS) without any road facilities support, Inter-vehicle Communication (IVC) is increased attention. IVC makes it possible to exchange real-time information among vehicles without centralized infrastructure. The IVC systems use multi-hop broadcast to disseminate information. In this paper, we propose the improved AODV routing protocol based on location information. The proposed AODV routing protocol transmits Hello packet with location information to calculate the distance between nodes. Then it achieves fast link recovery. We confirm the throughput performance of the proposed AODV routing protocol compared with the AODV routing protocol using Qualnet ver.3.8 simulator.

Algorithm for Adjusting Cluster Size according to Location Information in WSN (무선 센서네트워크에서 센서노드의 위치 정보를 이용한 클러스터 크기 조정 알고리즘)

  • Kwak, Tae-Kil;Jin, Kyo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2007.06a
    • /
    • pp.389-392
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm that improve network lifetime by adjusting cluster size according to location information of sensor node in wireless sensor network (WSN) using clustering technique. The sensed information in each cluster transfers to sink node through inter-cluster communications. Cluster head (CH) that nearby located in sink node much more spend own energy than far away CHs, because nearer CH forwards more data, so network lifetime is decreased. Proposed algorithm minimizes energy consumption in adjacent cluster to sink node by decreasing cluster site, and improve CH lifetime by distributing transmission paths. As a result of analysis, the proposed algorithm shows longer network lifetime in WSN.

  • PDF

A Study on Improved Split Algorithms for Moving Object Trajectories in Limited Storage Space (한정된 저장 공간상에서 이동 객체 궤적들에 대한 개선된 분할 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Ju-Hyun;Cho, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2057-2064
    • /
    • 2010
  • With the development of wireless network technology, the location information of a spatiotemporal object which changes their location is used in various application. Each spatiotemporal object has many location information, hence it is inefficient to search all trajectory information of spatiotemporal objects for a range query. In this paper, we propose an efficient method which divides a trajectory and stores its division data on restricted storage space. Using suboptimal split algorithm, an extended split algorithm that minimizes the volume of EMBRs(Extended Minimum Bounding Box) is designed and simulated. Our experimental evaluation confirms the effectiveness and efficiency of our proposed splitting policy