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Content Analyses of Housing Unit of Secondary School Home Economics Textbooks in Japan (일본 중등학교 가정교과서 주생활영역의 교육내용 분석)

  • Jang, Sang-Ock
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.155-183
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to obtain a suggestion for writing, revising, and reorganizing for the current Korean Home Economics Textbook. To achieve this goal, the housing unit in the Home Economics curriculums from eight kinds of Japanese textbooks were analyzed. The subject of analysis was Technology Home Economics textbook Home Economics Part 2 volumes used in middle school 2009 and Home Economics Synthesis 6 volumes in high school. Contents of main text, terminology, reading material, tables and activities were analyzed. The suggestions of this analysis are as followings. First according to the increase of the level of school, if the field of housing is organized to be intensified systematically with relation to education, the goal of the subject would be clearly realized to the students. Thus, the middle school curriculum and textbook of housing field should be constructed with the consideration of education level according to the grade and the level of school. The method of intensive education in single point of time would result in low efficiency so the current curriculum should be re-considered. Second, perspective of resident, local community, terrain environment, housing culture should be included in housing education so that the learner may value the relationship between him and the society, think of the earth environment, succeed and advance the traditional culture. Third, the curriculum of the housing field should be organized with the consideration of understanding the level of middle, high school students. Middle school, with their student's low understanding, should include more experiential activity such as experiment and practice in their curriculum. On the other hand, curriculum which can enable student to research problems on their own and to apply them in their real life is required in high school course.

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A Study on the oral health Status and Knowledge of Dental Laboratory Technology Students (치기공과 학생들의 구강위생에 대한 지식 및 관리실태)

  • Choi, Esther;Kwon, Eun-Ja
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5079-5086
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the oral health status and knowledge of dental laboratory technology student for the community to improve oral health and oral health education to help. The subjects in this study were 160 students in dental laboratory technology at the University located in Chung-cheong and surveyed from November 2010 to December 2010. The finding of the study were as follows: The differences in oral care knowledge according general characteristics of subjects was statistically significant to the gender was higher in men than women, age was higher and higher the grade was higher in grade level(p<0.05). The differences in oral care knowledge according oral health status of subjects was statistically significant to regarding the frequency of tooth brushing was highest rate in five times, method was on the side tooth higher and using the dental floss and interdental brush are used by the higher availability(p<0.05). Thus, in the classroom oral health education and continuous learning from the people know that oral health care could differ. Oral health education in local communities to increase opportunities and people will need to improve oral health.

Exploring Science Teachers' Experiences and Perceptions in Operating Science Core Schools (과학중점학교 담당교사 관점에서 본 운영 효과 및 교육적 의의에 대한 탐색)

  • Choi, Imjung;Lee, Hyunju
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of the study is to explore the personal experiences and efforts of science teachers, who have worked in science core schools over the years, in order to evaluate the educational effects and implications of science core school policies. To achieve this purpose, we conducted semi-structured interviews with twelve individual science teachers who have operated programs and curriculum at science core schools. The results provided three case studies presenting how the teachers operated curriculum and how they perceived the benefits of science core schools and identified some commonalities in their experiences and perceptions through cross-case discussions. Three teachers in case studies presented different teaching orientations for science core schools, but they positively perceived its benefits and were very satisfied with the school environment and financial supports from government even though they had more burdens on work. In cross-case analysis among 12 teachers, the teachers commonly presented their passion and enthusiasm for organizing and implementing various extra-curriculum science activities. They believed that such efforts contributed to encouraging their students to consider their careers in science and engineering fields in college. And the differentiated school program has increased reputation and preference for the school from local parents and students. In addition, they felt that these efforts brought their own growth and professional development as science teachers.

An Exploratory Study on the Preparation for the High School Credit System of the Home Economics Education Community through the Analysis of Operation Case of High School Credit System Research School (고교학점제 연구학교 운영 사례 분석을 통한 가정과 교육공동체의 고교학점제 준비 방안에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Han, Ju
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.1-25
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore ways to prepare for the high school credit system in the home economics educational community through the case of high school credit system research school operation. To this end, the operation process of H high school in Gangwon-do, which operated a high school credit system in 2019, was monitored for 5 months, and surveys and interviews were conducted with students, parents, and teachers to determine the operation of the curriculum. Suggestions based on the case of H high school's operation of the high school credit system for home economics educational community are as follows. Home economics teachers should make active efforts to provide attractive and meaningful home economics lessons to their students by improving instruction and assessment, and implementing a variety of elective courses within the subject of home economics, including collaborative online curricula. Home economics teacher communities and related associations should build a solid network that connects local home economics subject research groups, share information related to curriculum operation, and use it as a channel for disseminating class research results. Home economics teacher training institutions should innovate the curriculum to help prospective teachers develop the ability to guide multiple classes in line with the changing teacher training policy, and develop and provide high-quality online and offline programs for field teacher re-education.

The Influence of Media Advertisements on Forming a Positive Image of Vocational Colleges : A Focus on New Students at K Vocational College in the Jeonbuk (매체별 광고가 전문대학에 대한 긍정적 이미지 형성에 미치는 영향 : 전북지역 K전문대학 신입생을 중심으로)

  • Junsu Han
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2024
  • This study aimed to investigate the extent to which media advertisements conducted by vocational colleges (such as SNS, banners, university information boards in high schools, terminal advertisements, local daily newspaper advertisements, and elevator video advertisements) influence the formation of a positive image of the college among incoming students. To this end, a total of 430 freshmen at K Vocational College in Jeonbuk were asked about the frequency of their exposure to the college's media advertisements for each type of media. Additionally, they were asked about the impact these advertisements had on forming a positive image of the college, and the results were analyzed accordingly. The frequency of exposure to the advertisements was measured to verify the exposure effect of the advertisements themselves. To determine the impact of the frequency of exposure to each type of media on the formation of a positive image, correlation analysis and regression analysis were conducted. The key findings are as follows: First, while there were differences in the frequently encountered media among different age groups, banners and SNS advertisements were the most frequently encountered when considering all age groups collectively. Second, regarding the impact of the frequency of exposure to each type of media on the formation of a positive image of the college, elevator advertisements had the most significant effect, followed by banner advertisements. The purpose of this study is to aid in the formulation of the college's promotional strategies, with the expectation that the college will achieve better results through more efficient advertising.

Persistency of Neutralizing Antibody to Inactivated Mouse Brain Derived Nakayama Japanese Encephalitis Vaccine and Current Observations of Booster Vaccination and Adverse Events (일본뇌염 사백신 중화항체 지속률과 부작용에 대한 연구)

  • Sohn, Young Mo;Park, Ji Ho;Lee, Jin Soo;Roh, Hye Ok;Ki, Moran;Choi, Bo Yul;Kim, Young Ho
    • Pediatric Infection and Vaccine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.150-159
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    • 2001
  • Purpose : We need to reconsider booster vaccination schedule of Japanese encephalitis vaccination. To do that we evaluate the long-term immunogenicity and the incidence of adverse events with inactivated mouse brain derived Nakayama Japanese encephalitis vaccine. Methods : We tested neutalizing antibody for 311 elementary school students by plaque reduction neutralizing test(PRNT) at USAMC-AFRIMS(United States Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Science/Department of Virology). We evaluated vaccine related adverse events by spontaneous reporting prospectively among 15,487 vaccinees who were vaccinated at public health center and 2,277 elementary school students who were immunized previously by a questionnaire and school health record. Results : According to the time interval from the last booster injection of 311 children, PRNT antibody titers gradually decreased as the interval increased; 239 mIU/mL, 188 mIU/mL, 134 mIU/mL, 49 mIU/mL each at 6, 18, 30, 42 months after the last booster injection. The seropositivity rates were 98%, 99%, 95.6%, 71.4% each at 6, 18, 30, 42 months after the last booster injection. There were 21(0.13%) cases with systemic reactions among 15,487 vaccinees who had visited the hospital by prospective passive reporting system at public health center. According to the questionnaires and school health records in elementary school students, local induration and pain were 17.4% and 14.8%, respectively. Systemic reactions including fever, vomiting, rash were reported in few cases. Conclusion : Biannual booster vaccination that has been recommended so far should not be necessary. Surveillance for adverse events with inactivated mouse brain derived Nakayama vaccine should be strengthened to better assess the number of cases and reactions associated with immunization.

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An Activated Analysis of the Development of Animation in Taiwan (대만애니메이션의 발전과 그 동향 분석)

  • Jo, Jeong-Rae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2014
  • Animation in Taiwan has been profoundly influenced by the production of labor intensity for American and Japanese in the early days of its development. This phenomenon of the labor intensity reached peak in the 1980s. Information Bureau of Taiwan began to establish a system of supportive funding for its animation industry in the 1990s. During this period, the animation industry in Taiwan gave special emphasis to the theme of the local culture and to the creative works of the animation. By the 2010s, the elements of Chinese culture were introduced in the animation production in Taiwan. Through cross-national cooperation in production with other advanced countries, the Taiwan-made animation was successfully expended to the international market. However, the animation industry in Taiwan is facing the following problematical challenges: Firstly, the Taiwan government gives special attention to the financial support of animation industry rather than training university students to become professional experts in animation production. Secondly, there is no professional higher institution established to train specialized professional animation film-makers. Thirdly, Due to the lack of the cultural inspiration and the original mind, the form of its creative animated production is primarily imitated from other advanced countries. And fourthly, despite the fact that there is a cooperation and exchange programs between Taiwan and other foreign animation industries.

A Study of Needs and Behavior on a Virtual Community: Focused on College Student's Internet Cafe Activities (가상 커뮤니티 이용 욕구(needs)와 행위(behavior)에 관한 연구: 대학생들의 인터넷 카페 이용을 중심으로)

  • Ku, Gyo-Tae
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.30
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    • pp.7-33
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the type of needs involved in the activities of a virtual community and the impart of gender on online participants' needs and 'perceived control behavior'. In addition, the study tried to figure out how people behave on certain factors. The survey was conducted to 230 local students who have experienced online community activities. The study results showed there were three factors related to a virtual community, 'relational need', 'entertainment need', 'instrumental need'. There was, however, no significant effect between gender and the type of needs, and between gender and 'perceived behavior control'. The results also showed that 'entertainment need' is the most important factor to predict a virtual community participation. This might not Imply the improvement of information technologies helps us return to the communities in which Individuals have a close and affectionate relationship each other.

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Format-Export of Korean TV Entertainment Program and Its Effect on the Spread of Hallyu in China (중국 내 한국 예능 프로그램의 포맷수출과 한류 확산)

  • He, Jingham;Kim, Sanghyeon;Jang, Wonho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.7
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    • pp.709-719
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    • 2016
  • This study reviews the so-called 'format-export' of Korean TV entertainment programs to China, and ahalyze its effect on the spread of Hallyu in China. Format export has developed as an alternative for the export of Korean TV programs when the Chinese government restrict the broadcasting of foreign TV programs. In so doing, the study conducted surveys about the format-exported programs in Shanghai and Zhengzhou with the sample of 381 university students. The survey shows that the popularity of entertainment programs is so high as to compete with the popularity of K-pop. Respondents in Zhengzhou tend to watch format-exported programs first and then try to watch original Korean programs, while respondents in Shanghai are more likely to watch original Korean programs. This results suggest that format-export can help the spread of Hallyu in the inland local cities in China.

The Establishment Story of 1989 NCTM Curriculum and Evaluation Standards for School Mathematics: based on the perspective of history of U.S. Mathematics Education in the 1970s and 1980s (1970-80년대 미국의 수학교육 연구동향 및 활동에 기초한 1989년 미국 NCTM 규준집 편찬 역사에 대하여)

  • Kim, Young-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.229-241
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    • 2009
  • This paper provides a review of the historical development story of the NCTM 1989 Standards based on perspective of history of U. S. mathematics education and research in the 1970s and 1980s. In contrast to other nations, the U. S. has always favored local over national control of education. But by 1983, mounting evidence of failures of U. S. education moved the authors of A Nation at Risk to recommend strengthened requirements, rigorous Standards, and higher expectations for all students. In response to A Nation at Risk, the NCTM began to develop the nation's first educational Standards. This paper satisfies the readers who desire to know the entire development story of the first Standards.

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