• Title/Summary/Keyword: Local level

Search Result 3,846, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

COVID-19 상황에서 지역거점병원 간호사의 직무부담감, 직무스트레스 대처수준과 직무만족도와의 관계 (Relationship between Job Burden, Job Stress Coping Level and Job Satisfaction of Nurses at Local Hub Hospital in the COVID-19 Situation)

  • 김경아
    • 한국융합학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.489-498
    • /
    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 COVID-19 상황에서 지역거점병원 간호사의 직무만족도에 영향 요인을 확인하고자 수행되었다. 자료는 H도의 4개 지역거점병원에 근무 중인 간호사 230명으로부터 설문지를 통하여 수집하였다. 수집한 자료는 SPSS/WIN 25.0 통계프로그램을 이용하여 t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation, Multiple Linear Regression으로 분석하였다. COVID-19 상황에서 지역거점병원 간호사의 직무만족도에 유의한 설명력을 갖는 요인은 자기효능(t=3.003, p=.003), G 지역거점병원(t=2.739, p=.007), 직무부담감(t=-4.291, p<.001)이었고, 이들 요인의 결정계수인 R2 은 .441로 44.1%의 설명력을 보여주었다. 결론적으로 COVID-19 상황에서 지역거점병원 간호사의 직무만족도를 높이기 위해서는 자기효능을 증진시키는 융합 프로그램의 개발과 직무부담감을 낮추는 정책적 지원이 필요하다.

디지털전환 시대 지방산업단지 위기 극복방안 (Overcoming the Local Industrial Complex Crisis in the Era of Digital Transformation)

  • 이승희
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제21권1호
    • /
    • pp.15-18
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 디지털 전환 시대가 가져올 변화와 지역산업단지의 위기상황을 검토하여 지역산업단지의 위기 극복 방안을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 먼저, 산업현장, 산업단지, 정책분야, 일하는 방식의 변화 등의 분야에서 디지털 전환 시대가 가져온 변화를 다각도로 살펴보고, 현재까지 지방산업단지가 안고 있는 문제점과 위기 상황을 여러 측면에서 파악하였다. 이러한 기존 지방산업단지가 안고 있는 문제점과 위기 상황에 따라 지방산업단지가 디지털 기술을 활용하여 위기를 극복하기 위한 방안과 다양한 정책 과제들을 제시하였다. 이러한 연구 결과로 정부 차원에서 침체에 빠져 있는 지방산업단지의 위기극복을 위한 중요 정책 방향과 대안들이 제시되고 기업 차원에서 위기 극복을 위한 자생력이 강화를 위한 방안과 미래 지방산업단지가 나가야 할 디지털 전환의 방향과 과제를 다양한 측면에서 살펴볼 수 있었다.

White LED Local Dimming Backlight for Aggressive Power Saving and Artifact Minimizing

  • Yeo, Dong-Min;Kwon, Yong-Hoon;Kang, Eui-Jeong;Park, Se-Ki;Yang, Byung-Choon;Kim, Gi-Cherl;Jang, Tae-Seok
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.1156-1159
    • /
    • 2008
  • Local dimming driving has advantages in reducing power consumption and improving contrast ratio(CR). In an LED backlight unit(BLU), many small LED blocks are implemented in 2-dimmensional space, and luminance of the blocks is controlled by a local dimming algorithm. However, such a BLU can induce various recognizable artifacts. A new novel algorithm is proposed for exact block luminance calculation to correct local dimming artifacts. Also we discuss modified low-gray-level dimming to achieve much aggressive power saving in a local dimming BLU system.

  • PDF

지방행정체계 개편에 따른 농촌지도조직의 대응방안 연구 (A Study on the Countermeasures of Agricultural Extension Service Agencies by Reorganization of Local Administrative System)

  • 윤의영
    • 농촌지도와개발
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-49
    • /
    • 2009
  • There is a wide range of agreement for reorganization of administrative units. It is expected that regionalization of city governments and city-county consolidation would contribute to enhance efficiency of extension services and weaken citizen accessibility, responsiveness, and participation. Therefore, it is suggested that branch office of extension center should be provided to the isolated rural areas in order to maintain the appropriate level of services. Also, the relationship and linkage between the national/regional government and local extension centers should be reshaped by making current linkage system such as monthly Provincial Meeting and central-local association more effective. Establishment of agricultural database of each local region is needed to strengthen local extension center's role. Finally, extension service agency needs to consider to expand its function from the traditional extension services to a variety of 'rural issues.'

  • PDF

Host Country's Non-economic Factors, Local Managers, and Foreign Affiliate Performance

  • Kim, Sung Ryong;Lee, Seungrae
    • Journal of Korea Trade
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.88-109
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose - This paper examines the effects of host country's non-economic factors on foreign affiliate's financial and operational performance. Design/Methodology - Using Korean-owned foreign affiliate-level data, we employ various measures that represent host country's non-economic factors and examine their effects on foreign affiliate's performance. We further investigate the effects of local top managers and local middle managers on the impact of country's non-economic factors on foreign affiliate's performance. Findings - We find that local top managers are effective in increasing foreign affiliate's financial performance by dealing with institutional and cultural factors, particularly in high-income countries, while local middle managers are effective in increasing affiliate's operational performance by responding to the changes in doing business factors, particularly in low-income countries. Originality/value - Considering that most of previous FDI studies focus on examining host country's economic factors on firm's FDI decision, our findings suggest that country's non-economic factors are strongly associated with actual business performance of foreign affiliates.

교각 자세 운동 시 지지면 불안정성을 통한 과제 난이도가 다열근의 선택적 근활성도 비에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Task Difficulty Controlled by Surface Condition During Bridging Exercise on Relative Multifidus Activation Ratio)

  • 송은주;최종덕
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.59-66
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the activity ratios of global trunk muscles and local trunk muscles in relation to adjustments in the level of task difficulty while performing stability exercises in easily applied bridging lumbar stabilization exercise. Twenty healthy subjects performed bridging lumbar stabilization exercise while the level of task difficulty was plate was used in the same posture for all the exercises. EMG was used to examine the activity ratios of the global muscles and multifidus in relation to the level of task difficulty. Moreover, the activity ratios of the multifidus muscle, the erector spinae and the gluteus maximus muscle were measured. A one-way ANOVA with repeated measures was used, and a Bonferroni correction was conducted (${\alpha}$=.05). When the bridging lumbar stabilization exercise were performed at different difficulty levels, the activity of the multifidus muscle, which is a local muscle, was high in all three exercises. Also, compared to low intensity and intermediate intensity exercises, high intensity exercises showed more significant differences (${\alpha}$=.05). Among all the muscles, the multifidus showed the highest activity at intermediate intensity. Based on these results, we suggest that in the case of bridging lumbar stabilization exercise, low intensity or intermediate intensity exercises are more suitable and efficient for local muscle stabilization.

HEC-RAS 모형에 의한 감조하천구간 부정류 해석 및 세굴보호공 설계 (Unsteady Flow Analysis for the Design of Local Scour Protection by HEC-RAS(UNET) Model in the River Reach Affected by Tide)

  • 남궁돈;조두찬;윤광석
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.1138-1142
    • /
    • 2005
  • The tidal river is a river affected by tide, which causes the water level to rise and fall two times everyday periodically. The local velocity across the river could be very fast because of the cross-sectional characteristics of the river even though it's not a rainy season. Therefore extreme local scour could take place around hydraulic structures such as piers and caissons due to backward flow velocity. For the construction of pier foundation of Ilsan-bridge In the Han River, the field observations were performed to get the velocity and water level. The numerical analysis was performed by HEC-RAS(UNET). The relationship between measured maximum velocity and calculated mean velocity is achieved, which is used to estimate the velocity and water level as the construction is proceeding. Countermeasures for scour were designed with the results of the hydraulic analysis to avoid potential damage during construction work. According to the results of monitoring, the velocity increase after temporary road embankment was negligible, from which it is considered that the degradation of main channel compensated for the constriction of cross-section by embankment.

  • PDF

A data management system for microbial genome projects

  • Ki-Bong Kim;Hyeweon Nam;Hwajung Seo and Kiejung Park
    • 한국생물정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물정보시스템생물학회 2000년도 International Symposium on Bioinformatics
    • /
    • pp.83-85
    • /
    • 2000
  • A lot of microbial genome sequencing projects is being done in many genome centers around the world, since the first genome, Haemophilus influenzae, was sequenced in 1995. The deluge of microbial genome sequence data demands new and highly automatic data flow system in order for genome researchers to manage and analyze their own bulky sequence data from low-level to high-level. In such an aspect, we developed the automatic data management system for microbial genome projects, which consists mainly of local database, analysis programs, and user-friendly interface. We designed and implemented the local database for large-scale sequencing projects, which makes systematic and consistent data management and retrieval possible and is tightly coupled with analysis programs and web-based user interface, That is, parsing and storage of the results of analysis programs in local database is possible and user can retrieve the data in any level of data process by means of web-based graphical user interface. Contig assembly, homology search, and ORF prediction, which are essential in genome projects, make analysis programs in our system. All but Contig assembly program are open as public domain. These programs are connected with each other by means of a lot of utility programs. As a result, this system will maximize the efficiency in cost and time in genome research.

  • PDF

장방형 충돌수분류 냉각계의 국소열전달에 관한 연구 (A study on the local heat transfer in rectangular impinging water jet cooling system)

  • 이종수;엄기찬;최국광
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.1395-1405
    • /
    • 1996
  • The purpose of this experimental research is to investigate the local heat transfer characteristics in the upward free water jet impinged on a downward flat plate of uniform heat flux. The inner shape of rectangular nozzle used was sine curve type and its contraction ratio of inlet to outlet area was five. Experimental parameters considered were Reynolds number, nozzle exit-flat plate distance, and level of supplementary water. Local Nusselt number was influenced by Reynolds number, Prandtl number, supplementary water level, and distance between the nozzle exit and flat plate. Within the impingement region, the Nusselt number has a maximum value on the nozzle center axis and decreases monotonically outward from center. Outside of the impingement region, on the other hand, the Nusselt number has a secondary peak near the position where the distance from nozzle center reaches four times the nozzle width. However if nozzle exit velocity exceeds 6.2 m/s, the secondary peak appears also in the impingement region. The empirical equation for the stagnation heat transfer is a function of Prandtl, Reynolds, and axial distance from the nozzle exit. The optimum level of supplementary water to augment the heat transfer rate at stagnation point was found to be twice the nozzle width.