• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load-frequency control

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A Study on the High Performance PWM Technique for a Propulsion System of Railway

  • Lee, K.J.;Jeong, M.K.;Bang, L.S.;Seo, K.D.;Kim, N.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a high performance low switching PWM technique for the propulsion system of railway such as subway and high speed train. In order to achieve the continuous voltage control to six-step and a low harmonics with low switching frequency under 500Hz, the synchronous PWM technique is combined with a space vector overmodulation and implemented by using DSP. Improved performance and a validation of proposed method are showed by the digital simulation and the experimental results using a 1.65MVA IGBT VVVF inverter and inertia load equivalent to 160 tons railway vehicles.

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On-Line Assessment of High Voltage Motor Condition using the Motor Performance Monitor (MPM을 이용한 고압전동기 운전중 상태 평가)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kong, Tae-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1589-1593
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    • 2008
  • The condition of a high voltage motor was monitored with the motor performance monitor (MPM) at the motor control center. The MPM detected defects in the rotor bar and end ring and input power according to motor and load conditions. The assessment of the condition of a coal pulverizer motor indicated it was clearly in good condition in terms of the rotor bars, over voltage, and motor performance. However, the side bands at frequency, 56.48 Hz indicated existence of rotor end-ring fault. The large torque ripple indicated abnormal operating conditions. After visual inspection, it has been observed that an impeller blade of the circulating water pump was broken off causing the irregular torque pattern.

Confidence bevels of Measured Axle Load with a Consideration of Dynamic Loading (동적 부하를 고려한 계측 축중의 신뢰 범위)

  • 조일수;김성욱;이주형;박종연;이동훈;조동일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.303-303
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    • 2000
  • It is difficult to determine the static axle weight of a vehicle with weigh-in-motion systems which in absence measure instantaneous axle impact forces. The difficulty in determining a static axle weight results from dynamic effects induced by vehicle/road interactions. One method to improve the problem is to quantify a statistical confidence level for measured axle weight. The quarter-car model is used to simulate vehicle motion, Also, the road input to vehicle model can be characterized in statistical terms by PSD (power spectral density) of appropriate amplitude and frequency contents other than an exact spatial distribution. The confidence levels for the measured axle weight can be obtained by the random process analysis using both vehicle model and road input.

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Development of longitudinal acceleration wave decomposition method with single point measurement (단일 위치에서의 측정을 이용한 가속도 종파 분리 방법의 개발)

  • Jung, B.;Park, Y.;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.629-633
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    • 2006
  • We investigated a new longitudinal acceleration wave decomposition method in time domain. The proposed method separates up- and down-stream waves with an axial strain and axial acceleration measured at a single point on the transmission path. The advantages such as low computation load and easy implementation would be possible by developing time domain under the following assumptions; low frequency range, uniform cross sectional area and elastic wave propagation. We confirmed the feasibility and performance of the method through experiment using Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB). The method can be effective in several applications, including active vibration control with wave view point, where real time wave decomposition is necessary.

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Starting Method of BLDC Motor from Standstill to Medium Speed Without any Position Sensor (위치센서없는 영구자석 매입형 전동기의 기동 방식)

  • LEE Joon-Hwan;KIM Tae-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2004
  • From standstill to medium speed which enough to sensing back EMF, it is not easy to drive without additional equipments due to directly proportional to flux. Conventional method to drive is 'align and go' method, so called v/f control that is increased voltage duty in proportion to the increase of frequency. Because it isn't consider load of motor and doesn't know rotor position exactly, current is supplied too much current or not enough to rotate motor. This paper is proposed starting method without any poison sensor and can drive a BLDC motor from standstill to the medium speed smoothly without any rattling and time delay compared with the conventional starting algorithm. To verify algorithm of this paper, experimental results are presented.

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Understanding of RF Impedance Matching System Using VI-Probe

  • Lee, Ji Ha;Park, Hyun Keun;Lee, Jungsoo;Hong, Snag Jeen
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2020
  • The demand for stable plasma has been on the rise because of the increased delivery power amount in the chamber for improving productivity, and fast and accurate plasma impedance matching become a crucial performance measure for radio frequency (RF) power system in semiconductor manufacturing equipment. In this paper, the overall impedance matching was understood, and voltage and current values were extracted with voltage - current (VI) probe to measure plasma impedance in real-time. Actual matching data were analyzed to derive calibration coefficient for V and I measurements to understand the characteristics of VI probe, and we demonstrated the tendency of RF impedance matching according to changes in load impedance. This preliminary empirical research can contribute to fast RF matching as well as advanced equipment control for the next level of detailed investigation on embedded system based-RF matching controller.

Sensorless Control Technique using Third Harmonics Voltage Component of PM Brushless DC Motor (브러시리스 직류전동기의 3고조파 전압성분을 이용한 센서리스 제어기법)

  • Park, Sang-Hoon;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Jun;Won, Chung-Yuen;Kim, Young-Real
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies particularly applicable method for sensorless Permanent Magnet Brushless DC(PMBLDC) Motor drive system. The waveform of the motor internal voltages (or back emf) contains a fundamental and higher order frequency harmonics. Therefore the third harmonics. component is extracted from the stator phase voltage. The resulting third harmonic signal keeps a constant phase relationship with the rotor flux for any motor speed and load condition. In addition, a simple starting method and a speed estimation approach are also proposed.

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Economic Evaluation of BESS (Battery Energy Storage System) (전지전력저장시스템의 경제성분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Choi, Joon-Ho;Kim, Eung-Sang;Choi, Byoung-Soo;Lee, Young-Ha;Hwang, Yong-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1091-1093
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    • 1998
  • The BESS has a major advantages such as load leveling, quick response emergency power (spinning reserve), frequency and voltage control, improvement of reliability, and deferred generation and transmission capacity construction. However, the economic feasibility of these systems requires justification from the customer side of meter. In this paper, we proposed the economic evaluation model of BESS which is modified and complemented the SYSPLAN model[2]. In addition, we analyzed a economic evaluation from the economic measures such as payback period, overall benefit, ROI, and ROR.

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A Study on the Design of Step Up DC-DC Converter and Parallel Operation (승압형 DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 병렬운전에 관한 연구)

  • 서광덕;홍찬욱;설승기;박민호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.579-587
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    • 1992
  • This paper is to study on the step-up DC-DC converter for power system which yields output characteristics of low voltage and high current, such as fuel cell generation system. DC-AC-DC scheme is suggested for high ratio of voltage conversion. Three phase MOSFET-SPWM inverter is adopted for intermediate AC conversion and inverter output frequency is chosen at 400[Hz] in order to reduce the size of magnetic circuit and DC filter. Since control strategy which combines voltage controller with current controller in parallel is used, good output performance is obtained both in steady state and in transient state like load variation, not only in single unit operation but also in parallel operation.

Effective Algorithm in Steady-State Analysis for Variable-Speed and Constant-Speed Wind Turbine Coupled Three-Phase Self-Excited Induction Generator

  • Ahmed, Tarek;Nishida, Katsumi;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.3B no.3
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the steady-state operating performance analysis for the three-phase squirrel cage rotor self-excited induction generator (SEIG) driven by a variable-speed prime mover (VSPM) in addition to a constant-speed prime mover (CSPM) is presented on the basis of an effective algorithm based on its frequency-domain equivalent circuit. The operating characteristics of the three-phase SEIG coupled by a VSPM and/or a CSPM are evaluated on line processing under the condition of the electrical passive load parameters variations with simple and efficient computation processing procedure in unregulated voltage control loop scheme. A three-phase SEIG prototype setup with a VSPM as well as a CSPM is implemented for the small-scale clean renewable and alternative energy utilizations. The experimental operating characteristic results are illustrated and give good agreements with the simulation ones.