• Title/Summary/Keyword: Load Power Factor

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The measurement & Analysis of Voltage Unbalance Factor at LV Customer of Three-Phase Four-Wire System (3상 4선식 저압 수용가의 전압 불평형율 측정분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Eun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2004
  • Most of LV customer has been composed the 3-phase four wire system distribution system which is supplying simultaneously at the 1-phase & 3-phase load. In this system, the composition of the power apparatus system is simple rather than conventional separation mode of the 1-phase & 3-phase, But due to uneven load unbalance or unclean power quality, various kinds such as do-rating or power losses become an issue. In this paper, we measured and analyzed voltage and current waveform in the field, compared with internationally allowable voltage unbalance limits.

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500VA Hybrid filter development for harmonic elimination of a single phase power (단상 전원의 고조파 제거용 500VA급 Hybrid 필터 개발)

  • Park, Jong-Yeon;Lee, Hu-Chan;Lee, Bong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.249-253
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    • 2006
  • Because of the high cost for the active power filter, passive filters have been widly used to absorb harmonic currents of nonlinear loads and can also improve the power factor. They are not often optimal filters because the passive filters are designed with the fixed load conditions. In this paper we proposed the method which only the necessary harmonic filters are operated by detecting the various harmonic current components. By the experimental results using the proposed system for the 500VA rectifier load, we concluded that the researched hybrid filter is cost effective and the performance is better than the passive filter.

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A study on the Measurement of Power system Frequency using Digital Signal Processor (디지털 신호처리기를 이용한 전력계통 주파수 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Woo;Oh, Yong-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2011
  • A frequency in electrical power system changes by the load fluctuation in utility grid, has an influence on a connected generator, and ultimately brings a big trouble in the power system. Therefore, a quick measurement of system frequency and governor control of power system is a very important factor in the reliability and the economic feasibility. Electromagnetic frequency relays in the past had the large power consumption and the difficulty of accurate measurement. After Researched and developed digital relays are very affected by the noise and the distortion, and the recently developed Microprocessor relays have problems of expensive device and time when measuring the frequency at 50[ms]. In this study, An improve algorithm that measures the power system frequency quickly and accurately is suggested, simulated by using Matlab and programmed using C code through DSP6713 KIT. This algorithm is tested to the arbitrary voltage waveform input. The results show that the suggested algorithm is effective in the accurate and quick frequency measurements.

Impact Analysis of the Power Generation Capacities of New and Renewable Energy on Peak Electricity Supply (신·재생에너지 전원이 피크타임 전력 공급에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Suduk;Kim, Yungsan
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.269-296
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    • 2006
  • With the concern of the potential problems which can be observed in terms of the power supply of renewable energies, we need to analyze the impact of additional power generation capacities of renewable energy sources on peak load. Each renewable energy sources are dependent upon wind speed, solar radiation, head differences caused by lunar calendar. Considering that these exogenous renewable energy sources follow their own stochastic distributions, we analyze the probability distribution of the impact of each renewable energy power supply on peak load. As a conclusion, we note that traditional tools used for the analysis of power supply such as capacity factors are no longer appropriate for the analysis of renewable energy sources in that perspective.

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A Novel Three Phase Series-Parallel Resonant Converter Fed DC-Drive System

  • Daigavane, Manoj;Suryawanshi, Hiralal;Khan, Jawed
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.222-232
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the application of a single phase AC-to-DC converter using a three-phase series parallel (SPRC) resonant converter to variable speed dc-drive. The improved power quality converter gives the input power factor unity over a wide speed range, reduces the total harmonic distortion (THD) of ac input supply current, and makes very low ripples in the armature current and voltage waveform. This soft-switching converter not only possesses the advantages of achieving high switching frequencies with practically zero switching losses but also provides full ranges of voltage conversion and load variation. The proposed drive system is the most appropriate solution to preserve the present separately excited de motors in industry compared with the use of variable frequency ac drive technology. The simulation and experimental results are presented for variable load torque conditions. The variable frequency control scheme is implemented using a DSP- TMS320LF2402. This control reduces the switching losses and current ripples, eliminates the EMI and improves the efficiency of the drive system. Experimental results confirm the consistency of the proposed approach.

Off-time Control Method for High Power Density AC/DC Adapter (고전력밀도 AC/DC Adapter를 위한 off-time 제어법)

  • Kang, Shin-Ho;Jang, Jun-Ho;Hong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.510-516
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    • 2007
  • The proposed method offers an improved control method for high power density AC/DC adapter by using more energy efficient electrical equipments. Power factor correction (PFC) topology is based on boost topology with boundary conduction mode (BCM). DC/DC topology is based on half-bridge topology with fixed 50% duty and newly introduced off-time control method, which helps to reduce size of the semiconductor and the magnetic devices. Test results with 85W AC/DC adapter (18.5V/4.6A) design show that the measured efficiency is 90% with power density of $36W/in^3$. It also shows low no load power consumption of about 0.5W.

Design of High Power Density AC/DC Adapter (고전력밀도 AC/DC 어댑터의 설계)

  • Lee, Jun-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2010
  • The proposed method offers an improved control method for high power density AC/DC adapter by using more energy efficient electrical equipments. Power factor corrector (PFC) topology is based on boost topology with boundary conduction mode (BCM) and DC/DC topology is based on LLC resonant converter, which helps to reduce size of the semiconductor and the magnetic devices. Test results with 85W AC/DC adapter (18.5V/4.6A) design shows that the measured efficiency is 90% at $90V_{rms}$ input voltage with power density of $36W/in^3$. It also shows low no load power consumption of about 0.5W.

Gear Rating and Contact Pattern Analysis for Rotavator Gearbox Using Actual Working Load (실 작업 부하를 이용한 로타베이터 기어박스의 강도 평가와 치면 접촉 패턴 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Gil;Cho, Seung-Je;Lee, Dong-Keun;Oh, Joo-Young;Shin, Min-Seok;Park, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 2021
  • The rotavator is attached to the three-point hitch at the rear of a tractor and uses the power take-off strength of the tractor to perform soil harrowing. During operation, the power transmitted to the gearbox of the rotavator varies with the soil characteristics and depth. These properties influence the reliability of the gearbox. In this study, actual load measurements and analyses were performed using a rotavator. In addition, the safety factor and fatigue life of the gearbox components were determined using the analysis results. Through analysis and tests, the contact pattern of the gear tooth surface was identified. The input power values of the gearbox were minimum and maximum at 54.5% and 84.5% of the tractor power, respectively. Based on the actual load analysis results, the strength and fatigue life of the gearbox components were satisfied. In addition, through the analysis and testing of the gear contact pattern, it was confirmed that a similar contact occurred. Through the analysis, the magnitude of the load acting on the tooth surface of the gear was confirmed.

Developement of Evaluation Method for the Load-Focused Transmission Marginal Loss Factor (부하중심의 한계송전손실계수 계산 방법론 계발)

  • Lee, Ki-Song;Park, Jong-Bae;Shin, Joong-Rin;Kim, Jin-Ho;Jun, Young-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.377-379
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    • 2002
  • This paper provides a new approach for the load-focused transmission marginal loss factors(MLF). It can be widely applied to power system operations and pricing mechanism in a competitive electricity market. The load-focused MLF is the ratio of required additional generation at a reference bus to the demand increments at a arbitrary bus. The new approach to determine the load-focused MLF was developed under some practically endurable assumptions. Although the suggested method is very similar to the conventional penaty factors in its concept, the method is more efficient than the existing heuristic method for the load-focused MLF. To show its effectiveness and efficiency, numerical test have been performed in IEEE 14-bus system.

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Load Forecasting using Hierarchical Clustering Method for Building (계층적 군집분석방법을 활용한 건물 부하의 전력수요예측)

  • Hwang, Hye-Mi;Lee, Sung-Hee;Park, Jong-Bae;Park, Yong-Gi;Son, Sung-Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2015
  • In recent years, energy supply cases to take advantage of EMS(Energy Management System) are increasing according to high interest of energy efficiency. The important factor for essential and economical EMS operation is the supply and demand plan the hourly power demand of building load using the hierarchical clustering method of variety statistical techniques, and use the real historical data of target load. Also the estimated results of study are obtained the reliability through separate tests of validity.