• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제14권6호
• /
• pp.140-151
• /
• 2014

본 연구는 가족기능성과 스마트폰 중독이 학교적응 유연성에 미치는 영향과 스마트폰 중독이 매개효과를 가지는지를 알아보기 위해 구조방정식 모형을 사용하여 검증하였다. 조사대상자는 부산지역 초등 5, 6학년과 중학교 1, 2, 3학년을 대상으로 설문지를 통해 자료를 수집하였으며, 자료수집 기간은 2013년 3월 한 달 동안 이루어졌다. 연구결과, 가족기능성은 스마트폰 중독에 부적(-)영향을, 학교적응 유연성에는 정적(+)영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 스마트폰 중독은 가족기능성과 학교적응 유연성 간의 관계에서 부분매개 효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과를 중심으로 청소년 스마트폰 중독에 대한 사회적 관심제고를 위한 방안과 함께 스마트폰 중독의 예방 및 치료적 개입을 위한 가정 및 학교에 대한 개입 방안을 제언하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제18권7호
• /
• pp.459-469
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 폐지수집 여성노인이 경험하는 일상생활에서의 삶의 의미와 본질을 탐색하기 위한 질적 연구이다. 연구 참여자는 장기간 폐지수집 생활을 지속하는 여성노인 7명이며, 예비조사와 심층면접을 통해 자료를 수집하였고, Colaizzi(1978)의 현상학적 분석방법에 따라 분석한 결과 18개의 주제와 5개의 주제모음을 도출하였다. 폐지수집 여성노인의 경험에 대한 5개의 주제모음은 '힘들었던 지난시간-지나온 나', '힘겨운 생활의 연속', '계속 지탱하기', '거리 환경변화에 적응하기', '능동적이고 적극적인 내인생-지금의 나'로 나타났다. 이를 통해 종합해 볼 때 폐지수집 여성노인의 삶의 본질은 '수용'으로 해석되었다. 따라서 이러한 폐지수집 여성노인을 위한 사회복지에서의 제도적 실천적 개입 방안을 제시하였다.

• 상하수도학회지
• /
• 제23권5호
• /
• pp.557-564
• /
• 2009

A combined sewer system can quickly drain both storm water and sewage, improve the living environment and resolve flood measures. A combined sewer system is much superior to separate sewer system in reduction of the non-point source pollutant load. However, during rainfall. it is impossible in time, space and economic terms to cope with the entire volume of storm water. A sewage system that exceeds the capacity of the sewer facilities drain into the river mixed with storm-water. In addition, high concentration of CSOs by first-flush increase pollution load and reduce treatment efficiency in sewage treatment plant. The aim of this study was to develope a processing unit for the removal of high CSOs concentrations in relation to water quality during rainfall events in a combined sewer. The most suitable operational design for processing facilities under various conditions was also determined. With a designed discharge of 19.89 m/min, the removal efficiency was good, without excessive overflow, but it was less effective in relation to underflow, and decreased with decreasing particle size and specific gravity. It was necessary to lessen radius of vortex separator for increasing inlet velocity in optimum range for efficient performance, and removal efficiency was considered to high because of rotation increases through enlargement of comparing height of vortex separator in diameter. By distribution of influent particle size, the actual turbulent flow and experimental results was a little different from the theoretical removal efficiency due to turbulent effect in device.

• 대한간호학회지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.245-256
• /
• 1988

The purpose of this study was to examne the relationship between sex-role-identity and life adjustment which adult patients perceive by means of the analysis of the relationship between the sex-role-identity and life adjustment which are perceived by adult patients who are hospitalized. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate how the adult patients describe their own Sex role-identity. Sceondary purpose is to find out whether their Sex role-identity is related to life adjustment and which life circumstances. If any are associated with Sex role identity. 207 adult patients who were older than 30 years living under 65 years were admitted to the hospital in Seoul. Were interviewed with measures including the Bem Sex Role Inventory short Form. Life adjustment and current life situation. For data analysis, X$^2$-test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test were used. The results are summarized as follows ; (1) Most adult patients described androgynous Sex role-identity. (2) Sex role-identity differentiated significantly life adjustment. (3) Perceived Sex role identity was related to the Several dimension of life sityation such as marital status family construction activity. By the result of this study, the present writer is to suggest as follows ; Firstly, in the aspect of the study of nursing the many -sided and desirable study on the relation between the sex-role-identity life ajustment, and the study which a nurse can control and prevent the anxiety of adult patients by means of examining the measure and the cause of the emotional support on a patient must be accomplished. Secondly, in the aspect of the aspect of the practical affairs of nursing the practical effort which puts emphasis on the whole personal nursing in the performance of the duty, and the institutional support in the nursing administration must be planned in order to increase the efficiency of the nursing service by promoting the whole -personal nursing role of a nurse.

• 산업진흥연구
• /
• 제3권2호
• /
• pp.41-51
• /
• 2018

본 연구는 아동학대문제를 사회문제로 보고, 이는 사회 전체가 해결점을 찾아야 할 사안임을 직시하고 그 해결방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 법적 보완이 우선되어야 한다. 이는 관련 법률에 대한 입법 및 법 개정을 통한 법적 보완으로 해결할 수 있다. 둘째, 제도적 보완이 이루어져야 한다. 피학대아동에게 학교교육보다는 신체적 심리적 치료가 절실하다. 향후 아동복지시설은 양육시설보다는 가정에서 살고 있지만 문제행동을 하는 아동을 위한 아동상담소와 전문적 치료가 필요한 아동을 위한 치료형 보호시설을 확충해야 한다. 셋째, 학대피해아동에 대한 조치가 뒤따라야 한다. 피해아동을 대상으로 하는 조치결과에는 원가정보호, 분리보호, 가정복귀, 사망이 있다.

• 융합보안논문지
• /
• 제14권6_2호
• /
• pp.83-88
• /
• 2014

초동수사란 사건발생의 초기에 행하는 긴급한 수사 활동이다. 초동수사가 잘못되면 사건이 영원히 미궁에 빠지거나 많은 증거가 사라져버리게 된다. 따라서 초동수사가 잘못되면 많은 인력과 예산을 낭비하거나 또 다른 피해자가 발생하게 되는 것이다. 초동수사는 범죄현장을 중심으로 한 수사와 피해자중심수사 그리고 피해품 중심 수사 등이 있다. 현장중심 수사는 범죄현장주변에서 유류품의 발견, 범행일시의 확정, 참고인의 발견, 지리감 등을 파악하는 수사 활동이다. 피해자 중심수사는 피해자의 인적사항, 피해자 및 가족의 생활상태, 재산상태, 교우관계, 가정 내부사정 등을 파악하여 범인을 검거하는 수사방법이다. 피해품 중심수사는 범죄피해품의 소재 이동경로를 추적하여 범인을 검거하는 방법이다. 경찰의 초동수사역량을 강화하기 위해서는 초동수사에 대한 교육을 강화하고, FTX(현장훈련)를 지속적으로 실시하여야 할 것이다. 그리고 초동수사매뉴얼을 제작하여 활용하여야 하며, 사건분석시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다. 또한 과학수사기법의 개발과 국민의 협조가 필요하다. 앞으로는 사건에 대한 초동수사부터 철저히 하여 국민에게 믿음을 줄 수 있는 경찰이 되어야 할 것이다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
• /
• 제22권5호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2005

Objectives : The Present study was carried out to investigate the preventive effect of Anti-diabetic prescription 1(AD-1) on streptozotocin(STZ)-induced diabetic nephropathy. Methods : AD-1 consists of eleven herbs that have an effect on diabetes mellitus. AD-1 was given to rats with the combination of oral administration and herbal-acupuncture stimulation. The experimental animals were divided into 3 groups : normal group of rats, control group of STZ-induced diabetic rats, sample group with AD-1 treatment. Experimental diabetes was induced by the injection of STZ(60mg/kg) to e rat via the peritoneum. The effect of AD-1 on STZ-induced diabetic nephropathy was observed by measuring the serum level of creatinine and BUN. Urine secretion of albumin for 24 hours and urine level of glucose measures too. Anti-oxidative stress of AD-1 administration in living body was estimated by measuring lipid peroxide and GSH content in cortex of kidneys. Results : STZ induced increase of serum creatinine, BUN and albumin secretion were lowered by AD-1 treatment. Conclusion : The AD-1 treatment showed protective effect on rat diabetic nephropathy model, and action mechanism of the effect was thought to be concerned with anti-oxidative stress.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.47-56
• /
• 2016

Urban planning is the task to explore measures for bringing order to the change in urban space of future predicted in relation to the size and purpose of the land and a variety of facilities in cities in order to present the environment that can promote the qualitative improvement of activities of residents, ensure orderly urban space of future, and create appropriate urban environment which meets the desire of citizens by anticipating the urban development on the basis of overall activities such as politics, economics, culture, etc, so that the improvement in urban life can be accomplished ultimately. Therefore, this study attempted to examine current conditions information necessary for establishing policies pursuant to the national land development plan and regional development, as well as respond to the needs of urban residents who need the improvement of settlement environment including various amenities for the convenience of life, by shifting away form the macroscopic and one-size-fits top-down approach of development so far and aiming a balanced development of national land in quest for welfare society and by utilizing the urban index as the basic prior task necessary for seeking the shift ind the direction of policies and setting the direction for policies on the basis of the top-down development approach which suits the anticipation and hope of local residents as the subject of development, considering the growing interest in the shift in the policies for regional development in this era of localization. Techniques for urban planning need to be applied, such as the prior planning and the following development, along with the support at the policy level for achieving the improvement in the related sector, in order to induce continuos urban deelopment based on the establishment of healthy and sound settlement environment, and furthermore, the efforts must be drven forward to improve the urban settlement environment while the urban planning and policies are established.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
• /
• 제18권1호
• /
• pp.11-18
• /
• 2016

The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics for the needs of rural residents and return farmer on rural rental housing. Through these rural rental housing as it wants to improve the living environment of rural areas. Housing problems of rural areas is one of the important factors that determine the quality of life in rural areas. Despite many rural development program it has been deteriorating housing conditions in rural areas. The purpose of this study aims to find the required characteristics of the rural residents and return farmer for rental housing system introduced in rural areas. As research methods, the survey it was required to rent the properties rural residents and expectant return farmer. The main analysis results are summarized as follows. First, expectant return farmer than rural residents are more flavors of rental Residential high. Second, rural residents prefer ratio was higher this apartment, expectant return farmer appeared to prefer the house. Finally, rural residents may prefer concrete homes, expectant return farmer appeared to favor the wooden houses. The results of this study can be a basis for effective strategies for future rural rental housing. More sustainable in the future, including the analysis of various parameters in progress by being linked to policy measures that will be provided. This study aims to be the foundation of sustainability in rural rental housing policy.

• 한국임상약학회지
• /
• 제27권3호
• /
• pp.178-185
• /
• 2017

Objective: Because of communication difficulties, the hearing-impaired face many disadvantages throughout their lives. One of those is limited access to health care services, particularly medication service. Though they suffer from problems related to taking medication properly, there have been few studies on their actual condition of medication use in Korea. This study is to investigate any obstacles to properly taking medications and, therefore, to suggest preliminary evidence for policy measures to improve safe medication use among the hearing-impaired. Methods: Study participants consisted of hearing-impaired individuals living in Seoul. We also interviewed two sign language interpreters in order to illuminate health care state of the hearing-impaired. In-depth interview for each study participant was recorded and was translated into a written script for analysis. Results: Study participants were comprised of four women (66.6%) and two men (33.3%). There were one participants in 20's, two participants in 30's, one 40's, and two 50's. Sign language interpreters were all women. One was in her 30's and the other was in her 40's. Communication difficulties have been found to be key barrier to use medication safely. A negative image of pharmacists also hinders safe medication usage, lowering access to local pharmacy and leading discretional self-medication. This article provides pharmacists with solutions to promote adherence in this population. Conclusion: The hearing-impaired had limited access to medication-related information as well as using services in a hospital and local pharmacy due to their disability. Institutional improvement for safe medication usage among the hearing-impaired is necessary.