• 제목/요약/키워드: Living Form

검색결과 836건 처리시간 0.025초

뇌졸중 노인의 기능장애 정도, 일상생활 수행능력, 우울과 삶의 질 간의 관계 (The Relationship of Dysfunctions Degree, Daily Living Activity, Depressiveness and Quality of Life among the Elderly Suffering from Stroke)

  • 박인숙;김도연;강창렬
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to know dysfunctions degree, daily living activity, depression and quality of life among stroke elderly person; and to know what kind of factors affecting to quality of life of the stroke elderly person; after that provide a fundamental data to nursing arbitration plan about increase height quality of life of the stroke elderly person. The study subjects were collected 119 people, over than 60 age, who were diagnosed with stoke in D hospital, living in B city. The data was collected by using personal interviews and questionnaire, from Nov 2008 to Jan 2009. The questionnaire were Pre-Stroke MRDS(Modified Rankin Disability Scale), Barthel-ADL(Activities of Daily Living), K-IADL(Korean-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living), GDS-15(Geriatric Depression Scale-15-question form) methods. The pre-stroke MRDS was appeared a functional obstacle. The mean score of activity of daily living was 18.24 which showed the subjects were mildly disabled, the score of instrumental activities of daily living was 7.94 which showed the mildly abled, and score of depressiveness was 7.41 which showed the subjects were mildly depression. There was a significantly correlation among MRDS, ADL, IADL, depressiveness and quality of life. Through these study result, important to check the old subjects' depressiveness, cognitive functions, daily living abilities, dysfunctions degree to main tain their quality of life.

진주시 버스 이용객 통행에 따른 도시계획시설 서비스 권역 분석 (Analysis of Urban Planning Facility Service Area according to Bus Passenger Traffic in Jinju)

  • 배수민;이소영;주희선
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate the gap in accessibility to urban planning facilities between living spheres in local small and medium-sized cities. In this study, OD data between administrative dongs of public transportation users was constructed to analyze the living shpere, and community analysis was conducted based on cohesion between data. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that a total of 10 clusters (mid-living areas) were formed, and the topographical difference between the 11 middle living areas established in the existing Jinju City Basic Plan and the single living areas were actively exchanged to form a community with other administrative dongs. Next, the analysis of the service area of urban planning facilities for mid-living areas was conducted based on the road network. As a result of analyzing the area accessible within 5, 10, and 15 minutes, educational facilities, public facilities, cultural facilities, tourism, and green facilities could be reached within 15 minutes in most mid-living areas. On the other hand, there were many areas where access to transportation facilities, medical facilities, and cultural facilities was difficult within 15 minutes. In particular, the accessibility of the outer living area and the central living area were different. To improve the quality of life of citizens, using urban planning facilities in Jinju-si and establishing related plans in urban basic plans, it is necessary to conduct a study on service areas through network analysis.

서울 진오기굿의 의례적 특징 (The Characteristics of Seoul Ginoguigut in Ritual Form)

  • 이용범
    • 공연문화연구
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    • 제22호
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    • pp.63-92
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    • 2011
  • 이 글은 서울 진오기굿의 의례형식을 중심으로 의례적 특징을 살펴보고자 하였다. 이 글은 서울 진오기굿의 의례상 특징으로 저승길의 가시적 구현, 망자와의 직접적인 의사소통, 죽은 자와 산 자를 아우르는 포괄적인 축원 등 세가지를 지적하였다. 먼저 서울 진오기굿은 굿의 의례과정을 통해 죽은 자의 저승길을 가시적으로 구현한다. 이는 유교, 불교의 죽음의례 뿐만 아니라 타 지역 무속 죽음의례와 비교했을 때도 상대적으로 두드러지는 서울 진오기 굿의 특징 가운데 하나이다. 두 번째로 서울 진오기굿에서는 무당의 신내림을 매개로 죽은 자와의 의사소통이 직접적인 대화형식으로 이뤄진다. 죽은 망자와의 직접적인 의사소통은 죽음을 현실로 받아들이고, 개개 죽음의 개별성과 특수성을 확인하는 의미를 갖는다. 세 번째로 서울 진오기굿에서 이뤄지는 축원은 죽은 자의 저승천도에 머물지 않고 살아있는 가족들의 평안까지 포괄한다. 이는 죽음이 죽은 자와 산 자에 다 관련되며, 죽음과 삶은 구분되나 분리되지 않는다는 무속의 죽음이해를 보여준다. 이 글에서 밝힌 서울 진오기굿의 의례적 특징은 유교, 불교 죽음의례와의 상대적 비교를 염두에 둔 것으로, 그것은 유교, 불교 죽음의례와의 상호관계에서 어떻게 무속 죽음의례가 한국사회에서 하나의 죽음의례로서 존재가치와 기능을 인정받아왔는가를 이해하는 단서를 제공한다.

도시형 한옥의 안마당 사용실태에 관한 기초적 조사 -서울 북촌마을을 중심으로- (A Study on a Application of the Inner Court in Urban Traditional Housing - Focused on the Bukchon Village, Seoul -)

  • 박현옥;김현아;백혜선;이상미
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2006
  • "Urban traditional housing" means a type of urban housing which retains characteristics of traditional Korean houses for ordinary people. It is a form of housing created in the process in which traditional Korean ways of life are applied to swift modernization. In Korea's traditional housing, the "court" functioned as a living space that promoted family bonding. The space of the court still remains in the urban traditional housing. However, rapid popularization of the westernized housing form, i.e., apartments, resulted in standardization and westernization of our housing and living patterns, and as a result, the court in urban traditional housing came to lose its original meaning. The objects of this study are residents of urban traditional housing. By studying them, this research aims, firstly, to understand the meaning of the inner court, secondly to analyze correlation between the residents' consciousness of the inner court and their use of the space, and ultimately to find various possible forms of our future housing. For this research, twenty six houses in the Gahoe-dong area in which urban traditional houses are densely built up were investigated. According to the result of this research, the inner court in current urban traditional housing is a space existing inside a house but directly exposed to outer air at the same time. It is a private but shared space. It contributes to forming a pleasant atmosphere by facilitating ventilation and providing sunlight. In addition, it is a living space that actively reflects the Korean living style that values family life.

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인지프로그램 참여에 따른 독거노인들의 인지기능과 건강관련 삶의 질의 변화 (Changes of Cognitive Function and Health-related Quality of Life among the Elderly Living alone through the Participation in Cognitive Program)

  • 손성민;박아름
    • 한국엔터테인먼트산업학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2021
  • 연구목적은 독거노인들의 인지프로그램 참여에 따른 인지기능과 건강관련 살의 질의 변화를 분석하는 데 있다. 연구대상은 독거노인 35명이며, 8주간 인지프로그램에 규칙적으로 참여하였다. 인지기능에 대한 평가로 Loewenstein occupational therapy cognitive assessment battery-Geriatic population(LOTCA-G)를 활용하여 지남력, 시지각, 공간지각, 운동실행, 시각운동 조직력, 사고조직력, 집중력을 평가하였다. 건강관련 삶의 질은 Short form-8 health survey(SF-8)를 활용하여 전반적 건강상태를 포함하여 신체기능과 역할, 통증, 활력, 사회기능, 정신건강과 정서역할을 평가하였다. 분석결과 인지프로그램 참여에 따른 인지기능과 건강관련 삶의 질이 통계적으로 유의미하게 향상되었다. 독거노인들의 인지기능과 건강관련 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위해서 인지프로그램의 참여를 고려해야 할 것이다.

성읍민속마을 민가의 안거리 평면변용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Transformation of Traditional Houses in Seongeup Folk Village in Jeju)

  • 성대철;이상선
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2012
  • Transformation which is the major damage factor of living space in folk village is caused by improvement behaviors reflecting real requirements of residents who are the subjects of life. Such a process changes traditional space structure gradually and lowers preservative value of folk village. Therefore this study examines transformational conditions of living space centering around changes of spatial components and plane forms through literature and field research and analyzes characteristics of transformational phenomenon. This study examined changes of components and transformation of Seongeup folk village. While main room plane was diversified by residents' requirements, it was not harmonized with traditional image of Seongeup folk village. Transformation of living space at Seongeup Folk Village was positive from the side of residents' living requirements, but negative in that it damaged unique identity of folk village. Accordingly, it is thought that deliberation considering residents' living requirements as the field of their life with maintenance of original form for the purpose of preserving folk village and professionals' support and legal study for revision of approval system are continuously required.

노인의 거주유형별 건강증진 행위 영향요인 비교 (A Study of Factors That Influence the Promotion of Healthy Behavior in the Elderly According to Types of Residency)

  • 전은영;김귀분
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.475-483
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The goal of this study was to investigate the factors influencing health promoting behaviors in elderly individuals according to types of residency. Method: This was a descriptive study. The subjects were comprised of 243 elderly aged 65 years or over living in 3 large cities. The instruments used for this study were a health promoting lifestyle, perceived health status, geriatric depression short form scale-Korea, social support scale, and self-efficacy. The data was analyzed using SPSS Win 12.0. Result: Powerful predictors of a health promoting lifestyle were depression, self-efficacy, and perceived health status for the elderly living at home. In the cases of the elderly living in institutions, a powerful predictor of a health promoting lifestyle was identified as social support. Conclusion: For the operation of long-term care insurance, a service for home care programs is needed for the elderly living at home in order to reduce depression and to increase self-efficacy and perceived health status. In addition, social support provided by health-care professionals should be developed to promote a healthy lifestyle for the elderly living in institutional environments.

Factors Affecting the Participation in Leisure Activities by Elderly Women Living Alone

  • Gu, Min Kyung
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.257-266
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The study has been conducted to identify factors affecting the participation in leisure activities by elderly women living alone. Methods: Data were collected through a questionnaire survey among 150 elderly women in Seoul and Gyeong-gi Province. The measurement tools that were used include participation in leisure activities, perceived health status, Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form-Korea (GDSS-K), psychological well-being scale, and loneliness scale. The data were analyzed by using the Pearson correlation coefficients, t-test, analysis of variance ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression with the SPSS/windows version 21.0 program. Results: The analysis shows that the affection for participation in leisure activities of the elderly women living alone who participated in the questionnaire survey is significant (F=14.6, p<.001). The value of the adjusted $R^2$ is 0.55, which accounts for the explanatory power of 55.4%. The predictor that has been found to have the greatest influence on the participation in leisure activities by the elderly women living alone include perceived health status, followed by monthly allowance (10,000 won), psychological well-being, economic status, religion, depression, family structure, and loneliness. Conclusion: The results suggest that in developing nursing interventions and practice for the participation in leisure activities by elderly women living alone, perceived health status, psychological well-being, depression, and loneliness should be considered.

건축의 형태에 있어서 예각(銳角) 디자인의 문제점과 개선방안 (The Problems of an Acute Angle Design in Architectural Form and Improvement Plan)

  • 임명구;이재국
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2003
  • It is an obstacle to improve living environments that an acute angle architectural design is often seen. Though that design give a stress to the neighborhood, we can't prevent the design taking place. We must control architectural design, because it is important to public worth and urban aesthetic. To prevent selfish architectural design, it is recommend to extend design review and reflect neighborhood opinions.

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배흘림을 활용한 조명.수납가구 디자인 개발 (Development of Illuminated Storage Furniture Using Baeheulrim)

  • 채정주;김명태
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2013
  • Space given at home, furniture is an important condition to determine its size. As a method for satisfying outer and functional human needs, ever changing, shaped form has also been developed. Modern people tend to decorate the beautiful living space to the needs of the beauty and space of living. In order to satisfy these requirements, the development of furniture to suit the taste of modern people is required. In this study, we add together the design and contemporary design of traditional Korean and use of raw wood can feel the natural and applied to furniture retro design. It is possible to have a motif characteristic of Hanok traditional to suggest a design where you can feel the sensitivity with retro in the direction of the current design change is large and diverse, and in harmony with the living space of modern it is an object that you study the production lighting and storage furniture with the complexity of the traditional and modern.

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