• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linkage Method

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Spring Connected Size-Variable Rigid Block Model for Automatic Synthesis of a Planar Linkage Mechanism (평면 링크기구 자동 설계를 위한 스프링 연결 사이즈 가변 블록 모델)

  • Kim, Bum-Suk;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.822-826
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    • 2008
  • A linkage mechanism is a device to convert an input motion into a desired output motion. Traditional linkage mechanism designs are based on trial and error approaches so that size or shape changes of an original mechanism often result in improper results. In order to resolve these problems, an improved automatic mechanism synthesis method that determines the linkage type and dimensions by using an optimization method during the synthesis process has been proposed. For the synthesis, a planar linkage is modeled as a set of rigid blocks connected by zero-length translational springs with variable stiffness. In this study, the sizes of rigid blocks were also treated as design variables for more general linkage synthesis. The values of spring stiffness and the size of rigid block yielding a desired output motion at the end-effecter are found by using an optimization method.

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Flux Linkage Calculation for 3-D Finite Element Analysis

  • Im, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Kim, Hong-Kyu
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.12B no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2002
  • Novel method to calculate flux linkage for 3-D finite element analysis is proposed. It does not require any integral path if the current direction in a coil is known. The flux linkage can be calculated very easily using simple volume based integration. The current direction is calculated based on the recently developed technique by the authors. The novel method for flux linkage calculation is verified by applying to a very complicated deflection yoke coil. The simulation result is compared to the experimental one. From the simulation, it is shown that the proposed method is very accurate and effective to calculate the flux linkage of a coil.

Synthesis of 4 bar linkage using genetic algorithm and overlay method (유전알고리즘과 겹쳐 그리기 법을 이용한 4절 링크 합성)

  • Yoon, Sung-Joon;Kim, Jun-Hwan
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2015.03a
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    • pp.476-478
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with synthesis of 4 bar linkage by using optimum design. To design 4 bar linkage, overlay method is proposed and for optimization, genetic algorithm is applied with objective function. The accuracy of this method will be determined by errors between real value and test value. We will use Chebychev spacing to get 3 precision positions of input angles. The output angles will be determined by the function that the designer wants input and output relations to be. It will be applied to example to show the accuracy of this method. The advantages of using this method are that it is fast to get optimal solution and it is simple to use.

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A Study on the Data Linkage Method of Online Game Server (온라인 게임 서버의 데이터연동 방식에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Min-Seok;Kim, KyungSik
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.83-94
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    • 2015
  • Methodology of server development is so important for the development of online game because the client where the users play the online game depends on the server. In this research, we have studied data linkage methods of the online game server which permits the server to save and retrieve the user data on the database. The data linkage method of the server is critical to make the users continue their games anywhere online. In this paper, several data linkage methods have been proposed and classified with their definitions. The proposed methods have been evaluated with the experimental data. It will contribute for the developer of online game server to choose a good data linkage method for the features of the game.

Effect of Mode of Binding Linkage on Monolayer Assembly of Zeolite

  • Lee, Jin-Seok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.248-254
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    • 2012
  • During the monolayer assembly of zeolite microcrystals using sonication with stacking (SS) method, the factors that govern the degree of close packing (DCP) between the microcrystals, the rate of attachment (rA) of microcrystals onto the substrate, the degree of coverage (DOC), and the binding strength (BS) between each crystal and the substrate were investigated for each mode of binding linkage (MBL). The tested MBLs were covalent linkage (CL), ionic linkage (IL), and polyelectrolyte-mediated ionic linkage (p-IL). Unlike the monolayers of zeolite crystals assembled on glass with a covalent linkage, the strong BS, very high DOC, and very high DCP do not decrease during monolayer assembly on glass through ionic linkages. This results indicate that the surface migration of crystals undergo linkage-nondestructively when crystals were attached to the substrates through ionic linkages.

A Novel Position Sensorless Speed Control Scheme for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Won, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.3
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2002
  • PMSMS (permanent magnet synchronous motors) are widely used in industrial applications and home appliances because of their high torque to inertia ratio, superior power density, and high efficiency. For high performance control, accurate informations about the rotor position is essential. Sensorless algorithms have lately been studied extensively due to the high cost of position sensors and their low reliability in harsh environments. A novel position sensorless speed control for PMSMs uses indirect flux estimation and is presented in this paper. Rotor position and angular velocity are estimated by the proposed indirect flux estimation. Linkage flux and magnetic field flux are calculated by the voltage equations and the measured phase current without any integration. Instead of linkage flux calculation with integral operation, indirect flux and differential magnetic field are used for the estimation of rotor position. A proper rejection technique fur current noise effect in the calculation of differential linkage flux is introduced. The proposed indirect flux detecting method is free from the integral rounding error and linkage flux drift problem, because differential linkage flux can be calculated without any integral operation. Furthermore, electrical parameters of the PMSM can be measured by the proposed TCM (time compression method) for soft starting and precise estimation of rotor position. The position estimator uses accurate electrical parameters that are obtained from the proposed TCM at starting strategy. In the operating region, a proper compensation method fur temperature effect can compensate fir the estimation error from the variation of electrical parameters. The proposed novel position sensorless speed control scheme is verified by the experimental results.

A Study on the Analysis of Identification System and the Linkage Method of Academic-information (학술정보의 식별체계 현황 분석 및 연계 방안 연구)

  • Gang, Ju-Yeon;Seol, Jae-Wook;Hwang, Hyekyong
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.115-143
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    • 2020
  • With the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, the number of data-centric integrated researches increases. The integrated researches make information identification and linkage more important, so it is necessary to seek a method to efficiently manage and share academic-information for supporting the researches. Therefore, this study aims to analyze identification system and linkable information types of 12 major academic search engines and bibliographic databases(ASEBDs) in Korea and abroad and to propose a method to identify and link academic-information. The analysis was conducted 2 times, and academic-information types, searchable fields, linkable information types, used identification system were investigated. As a result, the ASEBDs link directly or/and indirectly 3~4 information types based on their own identifiers with persistent identifiers. In addition, they identify academic-information semi-automatically based on machine learning methodology and collect and manage the related data. Finally, the method for academic-information linkage was proposed in terms of practice and society: linkage based on persistent identifiers and linkage based on collaborative network of institutions.

Calculation method of d,q axis linkage flux considering ripple characteristics in multilayer-buried IPMSM (다층 매입형 영구자석 전동기의 리플현상을 고려한 d,q축 쇄교자속 계산)

  • Woo, Dong-Kyun;Kwak, Sang-Yeop;Seo, Jang-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.776-777
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    • 2008
  • It is important to understand the relationship accurately between linkage flux distributions and machine characteristics for better design of multilayer-buried interior permanent magnet synchronous machines(IPMSM). This paper presents a improved calculation method for linkage flux of multilayer-buried IPMSM. From the analysis result, The proposed method shows that the calculated d,q linkage flux reflects a electromagnetic characteristic well in analysis model.

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Synthesis of Automatically Path-Generating Four-Bar Linkage Using NURBS (NURBS를 이용한 4절 링크의 자동 경로 생성)

  • Hwang, Deuk-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Ik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.576-584
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    • 2009
  • Up to now, it has been said that no satisfactory computer solution has been found for synthesizing four-bar linkage based on the prescribed coupler link curve. In our study, an algorithm has been developed to improve the design synthesis of four bar linkage based on the 5 precision points method. The suggested algorithm generates the desired coupler curve by using NURBS, and then the generated curve approximates as closely as possible to the desired curve representing coupler link trajectory. Also, when comparing each generated curve by constructing the control polygon, rapid comparison is easily achieved by applying convex hull of the control polygon. Finally, an optimization process using ADS is incorporated into the algorithm based on the 5 precision point method to reduce the total optimization process time. As for examples, two four bar linkages were tested and the result well demonstrated the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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Hierarchic Document Clustering in OPAC (OPAC에서 자동분류 열람을 위한 계층 클러스터링 연구)

  • 노정순
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.93-117
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    • 2004
  • This study is to develop a hierarchic clustering model fur document classification and browsing in OPAC systems. Two automatic indexing techniques (with and without controlled terms), two term weighting methods (based on term frequency and binary weight), five similarity coefficients (Dice, Jaccard, Pearson, Cosine, and Squared Euclidean). and three hierarchic clustering algorithms (Between Average Linkage, Within Average Linkage, and Complete Linkage method) were tested on the document collection of 175 books and theses on library and information science. The best document clusters resulted from the Between Average Linkage or Complete Linkage method with Jaccard or Dice coefficient on the automatic indexing with controlled terms in binary vector. The clusters from Between Average Linkage with Jaccard has more likely decimal classification structure.