• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link force

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Design of the Parallel Manipulator for Minimizing the Extreme Articular Force in the Specific Translation Trajectory (특정 병진작업경로에서 최소의 관절힘을 받는 병렬형 매니퓰레이터의 설계)

  • 양현익;이종우;허원혁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2004
  • Recently, need of the parallel manipulator requiring superior precision is increasing for medical application and precision manufacturing. In this study, we convert a given complex translation trajectory of the moving platform into a set of segments and hence a complex motion of the moving platform can be tractable and easily controled in a very limited workspace. In addition force exerted. to each link is minimized so that the minimized force can be transmitted to the end effector of the moving platform. An user friendly program is developed to design Gough-type 6DOF parallel manupulator based on the proposed method.

Development of a Hybrid Haptic Master System Without Using a Force Sensor (힘 센서를 이용하지 않는 혼합형 햅틱 마스터 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Gi-Hwan;Bae, Byeong-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1308-1316
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    • 2001
  • A hybrid type master system is proposed to take the advantage of the link mechanism and magnetic levitation mechanism without using a force sensor. Two different types of electromagnetic actuators, moving coil type and moving magnet types are used to drive the master system which is capable of 4-DOF actuation. It is designed that the rotation motions about x-y axis are decoupled and the whole system is represented by simple dynamic equations. The force reflection is achieved by using the simple relation between the force and applied current and position. The simulation and experimental results are presented to show its performance.

New Robbt Force Control Technique for Deburring and Polishing Process (로봇의 디버링 작업이나 표면 광택작업을 위한 새로운 힘제어 기술 개발)

  • Jeong, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.9
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    • pp.786-795
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new impedance force control method for deburring and polishing process is proposed. The proposed method is robust to deal with unknown environment stiffness as unknown well as environment location. An adaptive technique is used to minimize the force error occurred due to unknown environment surface profile. A robust position control algorithm based on time-delayed information is used to cancel out uncertainties in robot dynamics. A three link robot manipulator is used to demonstrate performances of the proposed control on deburring and polishing tasks. Stability analysis for the adaptive control is presented and its results are confirmed by simulations.

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Wind-induced response of a twin-tower structure

  • Xie, Jiming;Irwin, Peter A.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2001
  • With a newly developed multi-force-balance system(MFB), a twin-tower structure was studied for its wind-induced responses. The MFB system allowed the twin towers, which were linked structurally, to be treated as a single structural system with its corresponding modes of vibration involving coupled motions of the two towers. The towers were also studied using a more conventional force balance approach in which each tower was treated as an isolated structure, i.e., as though no structural link existed. Comparison of the results reveals how the wind loads between the towers are redistributed through the structural links and the modal couplings. The results suggest that although the structural links usually have beneficial impacts on wind-induced response, they may also play a negative role if the frequency ratios of pair modes are near 1.0.

Long Life Design of SSD Test Gender by Reducing Ejecting Force (인출력 저감을 통한 SSD Test Gender의 장수명 설계)

  • Kim, Jae Kyung;Park, Hyung Suk;Lee, Ki Seok;Jeon, Euy sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the electronic equipment industry has become active due to the continuous increase in portable storage media with high-speed information communication, and in particular, the production of SSD(Solid State Drives) for miniaturization of mobile devices and high-speed information communication has increased rapidly. When the SSD is ejecting in the SSD test gender, the necessary ejecting force must be kept constant to have a lifespan applicable to the test device. When the ejecting force increased, it leads to wear of the link for ejecting, which causes a problem in that repeated durability decreases and the ejecting of the SSD becomes impossible. In this paper, the repeated durability test analysis according to the material and the reducing ejecting force design were performed to increase the life of the test gender for SSD inspection. The wear level of the pusher head and ejector was analyzed through repeated durability tests according to the material of the pusher head. The validity of the design was verified through the ejecting force test and repeated durability test of the Test gender, which was designed by carrying out the design to reduce the size and ejecting force of the test gender.

Condition Monitoring of Link Driving System with Clearance (간극이 있는 링크구동계의 상태진단)

  • 최연선;민선환
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2001
  • There is a clearance between the parts of a machine due to design tolerance, manufacturing error, wear, looseness, or misalignment. If the clearance is large, the vibration and noise of the machine is generally large. Therefore, the analysis on the nitration and noise of a machine can tell the clearance of the machine, which reveals the condition of the machine, i.e., the existence of faults and the safety of the machine. The investigation of this kind of research should be on the basis of experimental results. A link mechanism with a clearance at a joint between the coupler and locker is made for the investigation of the condition monitoring of a machine due to clearance. The vibration and sound are measured from the link driving system during the operation. The signals are clarified using line enhancement technique. The noise removed signals are used to develop the dynamic model of the system for a model based fault diagnosis. Also this study showed that the clarified signals can be used for the calculation of the joint forces between the coupler and rocker and for the correlation between the vibration and sound levels and the clearance sizes.

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A Study on Designing Link Type Percussion Lock (링크식 격발기구 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Joon-Ho;Yeo, Woon-Joo;Choe, Eui-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2009
  • In the traditional percussion locks of small arms, a firing pin is struck by a hammer rotating on a single center of rotation, which makes the percussion mechanism simple and reliable. In order to strike the firing pin by the hammer, however, the firing pin should be located within the radius of rotation of the hammer. As the distance between the striking point of the firing pin and the center of rotation of the hammer becomes longer, the radius of rotation of the hammer should also be increased, which results in the increase of the volume and weight of the small arms because the hammer needs the more space for its operation inside of the small arms. In this paper, a link type percussion lock was newly proposed in order to overcome the limitation of designing small arms when using traditional percussion locks, as mentioned above. The link type percussion lock was modeled by using multi-body dynamics software and designed to satisfy the requirements such as striking force level of the hammer exerting on the firing pin enough to detonate the percussion cap of ammunitions and the safety on the accidental drop. It was applied to the newly developed dual-barrel weapon system, in which the weight and overall length are important design factors, and verified by durability test and drop test on the ground.

Track System Interactions Between the Track Link and the Ground (궤도시스템의 궤도링크와 연약지반과의 상호 접촉연구)

  • Ryu, Han-Sik;Jang, Jung-Sun;Choi, Jin-Hwan;Bae, Dae-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1711-1718
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    • 2004
  • When the tracked vehicle is running on various types of terrain, the physical properties of the interacting ground can be different. In this paper, the interactions between track link and soft soil ground are investigated using static sinkage theory of soil ground. Grouser surfaces of a track link and triangular patches of ground are implemented for contact detection algorithm. Contact force at each segment area of a track link is computed respectively by using virtual work concept. Bekker's static soil sinkage model is applied for pressure-sinkage relationship and shear stress-shear displacement relationship proposed by Janosi and Hanamoto is used for tangential shear forces. The repetitive normal loads of a terrain are considered because a terrain element is subject to the repetitive loading of the roadwheels of a tracked vehicle. The methods how to apply Bekker's soil theory for multibody track system are proposed in this investigation and demonstrated numerically by high mobility tracked vehicle.

Cooperative Priority-based Resource Allocation Scheduling Scheme for D2D Communications Underlaying 5G Cellular Networks (5G 셀룰러 네트워크 하의 D2D통신을 위한 협력적 우선순위 기반의 자원할당 스케줄링)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 2020
  • The underlaying communication scheme in 5G cellular network is a very promising resource sharing scheme, and it is an effective scheme for improving service performance of 5G and reducing communication load between a cellular link and a device to device (D2D) link. This paper proposes the algorithm to minimize the resource interference that occurs when performing 5G-based multi-class service on gNB(gNodeB) and the cooperative priority-based resource allocation scheduling scheme (CPRAS) to maximize 5G communication service according to the analyzed control conditions of interference. The proposed CPRAS optimizes communication resources for each device, and it optimizes resource allocation according to the service request required for 5G communication and the current state of the network. In addition, the proposed scheme provides a function to guarantee giga-class service by minimizing resource interference between a cellular link and a D2D link in gNB. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme is better system performance than the Pure cellular and Force cellular schemes. In particular, the higher the priority and the higher the cooperative relationship between UE(User Equipment), the proposed scheme shows the more effective control of the resource interference.

A Study on the Calibration of Simulation Characteristics of Live-Virtual Simulator System : To Impose Restrictions on a Maneuverability of a Simulated Aircraft Due to Pilot's G-force (Live-Virtual 시뮬레이터 모의특성 보정에 관한 연구 : 중력가속도에 따른 조종사의 기동제한 특성 기반)

  • Park, Myunghwan;Yoo, Seunghoon;Seol, Hyeonju;Kim, Cheonyoung;Hong, Youngseok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Korea Air Force has been facing a lot of problems in its pilot training system such as training time shortage due to the expensive gas price, noise pollution and difficulties in finding airspace for training. To tackle these problems, a new training system (called L-V training system) using both aircraft and its simulator has been suggested. In the system, a data link is established between aircraft and simulator to exchange their flight information. Using the flight information of simulator, aircraft can perform various air missions with or against imaginary aircraft (i.e., simulator). For this system, it is crucially important that fair fighting condition has to be guaranteed between aircraft and simulator. In this paper, we suggested an approach to impose a maneuvering restriction to simulator in order to provide fair fighting condition between aircraft and simulator.