• Title/Summary/Keyword: Link Reliability

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Comparative Reliability Analysis of DC-link Capacitor of 3-Level NPC Inverter Considering Mission-Profiles of PV Systems (태양광 시스템의 미션 프로파일 고려한 3-레벨 NPC 인버터의 DC-link 커패시터 신뢰성 비교 분석)

  • Jae-Heon, Choi;Ui-Min, Choi
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.535-540
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    • 2022
  • DC-link capacitors are reliability-critical components in a photovoltaic (PV) inverter. Typically, the lifetime of a DC-link capacitor is evaluated by considering the voltage and hot-spot temperature of the capacitor under the specific operating condition of the PV inverter. However, the output of the PV inverter is determined by solar irradiation and ambient temperature, which vary with the seasons; accordingly, the hot-spot temperature of the capacitor also changes. Therefore, the mission profile of the PV system should be considered to effectively evaluate the reliability of the DC-link capacitor. In this study, the reliability of the DC-link capacitor of a three-level NPC inverter is comparatively analyzed with and without considering the mission profiles of the PV system, where two mission profiles recorded in Arizona and Iza are considered. The accumulated damage of the DC-link capacitor is calculated based on the lifetime model by analyzing its thermal loading. Afterward, a reliability evaluation of the DC-link capacitor is performed at the component level and then at the system level by considering all capacitors by means of Monte Carlo analysis. Results reveal the importance of performing a mission-profile-based reliability evaluation during the design of high-reliability PV inverters to achieve the target reliability performance.

Turbo Positioning Using Link Reliability in Wireless Networks

  • Yun, Kyungsu;Park, Ji Kyu;Ahn, Jae Young;Kwon, Jae Kyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • In wireless positioning systems using range measurements non-line-of-sight (NLOS) links cause estimation errors. Several studies have attempted to improve the positioning performance by mitigating these NLOS errors. These studies, however, have focused on the performance of a dataset consisting of three or more links. Therefore, measurement errors induced by links are averaged, and a reliable link is not fully utilized in the dataset. This paper proposes a Link Reliability based on Range Measurement (LRRM) scheme, which specifies the relative reliability of each link using residuals. The link reliability becomes the input to a Link Residual Weighting (LRW) scheme, which is also proposed as a weighted positioning scheme. Moreover, LRRM and LRW constitute new turbo positioning, where the estimation errors are reduced considerably by iterative updates.

Reliability Approach to Network Reliability Using Arithmetic of Fuzzy Numbers (모호수 연산을 적용한 네트워크 신뢰도)

  • Kim, Kuk
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2014
  • An algorithm to get network reliability, where each link has probability of fuzzy number, is proposed. Decomposition method and fuzzy numbers arithmetic are applied to the algorithm. Pivot link is chosen one by one from start node recursively at time of decomposition, and arithmetic of fuzzy complementary numbers is included at the same time. No criteria of pivot link selection and the recursive calculation make the algorithm simple.

An Improved Method of Evaluation of Network Reliability with Variable Link-Capacities

  • Lee, Chong-Hyung;Park, Dong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 2001
  • We propose a new method to evaluate the network reliability which greatly reduces the intermediate steps toward calculations of maximum capacity flow by excluding unnecessary simple paths contained in the set of failure simple paths. By using signed simple paths and signed flow, we show that our method is more efficient than that of Lee and Park (2001a) in the number of generated composite paths and in the procedure for obtaining minimal success composite paths. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the use and the efficiency of the method.

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Importance Analysis for Capacitated Network Systems

  • Jung, Gi-Mun;Park, Dong-Ho;Lee, Seung-Min
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2001
  • A network, where links have different capacities, is considered to be in functioning state if a specified amount of flow can be transmitted through the network. In this paper, we consider the measures of importance of a link in such networks. We define the structural importance and reliability importance of a link when the required amount of flow is given. We also present the performability importance, which can be used to determine which links should be improved first in order to make the greatest improvement in the expected maximum flow of network. Numerical examples are presented as well for illustrative purpose.

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Link Importance in Flow Network

  • Jung, Gi-Mun;Lee, Seung-Min;Park, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.405-409
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    • 2000
  • The flow network is considered to be in a functioning state if it can transmit a maximum flow which is greater than or equal to a specified amount of flow. In this paper we consider the measures of importance of a link in the flow network. We define the structural importance and reliability importance of link when the required amount of flow is given. Also, we present the performance importance of link in a flow network. The performance importance can be used to determine which links should be improved first in order to make the greatest improvement in performance of the network. Numerical examples are presented for illustrative purpose.

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Improvement of Reliability in V5.2 Link Identification Procedure (V5.2 링크 식별 절차의 신뢰성 향상 방안)

  • 이충돈;김영화방효찬최승욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1998
  • ETSI(European Telecommunications Standards Institute) 300 34701, ITU-T(International Telecommunication Union) G.965 recommended PSTN, CONTROL, LINK CONTROL, BCC, PROTECTION protocols on V-Interfaces. But it is possible to occur misalignment between LE(Local Exchange) and AN(Access Network), especially in link identification procedure because there isn't any comment about V5.2 system management. In this paper we propose S/W guard timer to improve reliability in V5.2 link identification procedure in scope of Recommendation.

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Development of Ground System to Improve Link Reliability of Flight Termination System for Guided Missiles (유도무기 비행종단시스템의 통신 신뢰도 향상을 위한 지상국 시스템 개발)

  • Yoon, Dongsik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.891-897
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    • 2020
  • A flight termination system, which consists of ground and vehicle systems, forcibly terminates flight if it is deemed dangerous. In order to accomplish this, the system should maintain the link reliability above a certain level throughout the whole flight. However, the national proving ground for guided missiles could not fully meet that condition because of the gradually improving performance criteria. In this paper, we have analyzed the link budget for the flight termination system. Furthermore, we have designed and developed an emergency destruction command transmitter system, which is a ground system of the flight termination system, to provide the necessary link margin. Afterwards, we measured the received signal strength at the vehicle system and compared it with that of the existing transmitter system. We hereby confirmed that the link reliability of the flight termination system improved.

SLC : Reliable Link-layer protocol for wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크의 전송 신뢰성을 제공하는 링크계층 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Nam-Gon;Seok, Seung-Joon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2009
  • Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs) has been used for various applications. It is optimized to low power operation than various function and transmission reliability because of limited power by batteries. but it is necessary to guarantee of reliability for using exact data for more diversity purpose. In WSNs environment composed by multi-hop, it is guarantee to end-to-end transmission reliability based hop-by-hop reliability. however, IEEE 802.15.4 standard is not consider link-layer reliability. in this paper, we propose energy efficient Reliable Link-layer Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks.

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Reliability Analysis of a Two-Link Robot Manipulator Due to Tolerances (2관절 로봇팔의 공차로 인한 신뢰도 해석)

  • ;Lee, S. J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2257-2264
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    • 1994
  • A method to evaluate the position performance for a stochastically defined planar robot manipulator is presented. Performance is defined as the operational reliability based upon the positional errors of the manipulator tip. An analytical method is developed and applied to a two-link robot manipulator through forward kinematics. This study includes uncertainties in the link length, pin center location and radial clearance. By virtue of the effective link length model, only the nominal manipulator model and statistical information on the uncertainties are required. The results from the analytical method is compared to those from the Monte Carlo simulation.