• Title/Summary/Keyword: Linear-type antenna

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Short-Ended Coaxial Slot-Coupled Strip Array Antenna (단락종단된 동축 슬롯 결합 스트림 배열 안테나)

  • 김중표;이창원
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2000
  • A new type of collinear antenna called short-ended coaxial slot-coupled strip array antenna is investigated theoretically. The antenna has an advantage of structural simplicity. The integral equations are derived for the proposed structure by use of the Fourier transform and mode expansion, and the simultaneous linear equations are obtained. The slot electric field and strip current are then obtained by solving the simultaneous linear equation. The effects of slot and strip number on the radiation efficienty, beamwidth and directivity gain are also presented.

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Radially Corrugated Circular Microstrip Patch Antenna for Miniaturization (소형화를 위한 방사 주름 원형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • 이성민;김종래;우종명
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1233-1238
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, radially corrugated circular-type microstrip patch antenna was devised and manufactured for GPS (center frequency: 1.575 GHz). Radially corrugated circular-type microstrip patch antenna having radiational corrugation-patch contributed to add size reduction ratio by lowering the resonant frequency because the edge current also has the extended and perpendicular path. As a result, radially corrugated circular-type microstrip patch antenna has 28 % area reduction than planer circular-type patch antenna for linear polarization and 27.7 % area reduction than planer circular-type patch antenna for circular polarization. Radially corrugated circular-type microstrip patch antenna is suitable for miniaturized receive antenna for GPS which has the characteristic of gain 2.1 dBd, axiai ratio 1.3 dB, 2 dB axial bandwidth 15 MHz(0.9 %).

Characteristics of Inductively Coupled Plasma with a Multiple U-Type Internal Antenna for Flat Panel Display Applications (평판형 디스플레이 적용을 위한 내장형 Multiple U-Type 안테나를 이용한 유도결합형 플라즈마에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, J.H.;Kim, K.N.;Yeom, G.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the characteristics of large area internal linear ICP sources of 1020mm X 920mm(substrate area is 880 X 660mm) were investigated using two different types of antenna, that is, a conventional serpentine-type antenna and a newly developed multiple U-type antenna. The multiple antenna showed a higher plasma density, a higher radical density, and more plasma stability compared to the serpentine-type antenna, and it appeared from the higher inductively coupling and less standing wave effect compared to the serpentine-type antenna. Using the multiple U-type antenna, the plasma density of $2\times10^{11}/cm^3$ with the plasma uniformity of 4% could be obtained using 15mTorr Ar and 5000W of RF power.

Study on the Miniaturization Method of a 3-dimensional Linear Polarization Microstrip Patch Antenna using the Irises (Iris 부착 3차원 선형편파 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 소형화에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Yon-Jeong;Seo, Jeong-Sik;Jo, Joung-Hwan;Woo, Jong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.450-453
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the miniaturization of linear polarization microstrip patch antenna is studied by attached Irises near the square linear polarization microstrip patch antenna which are induced the increase of current path. Microstrip patch antenna having the Irises is designed and fabricated at the resonant frequency of 1.575 GHz. The result is like that the resonant length of patch is reduced 41.5 mm which correspond to 50.9 % of that of plane type(81.5mm). The return loss is -28.5 dBd and -10 dB bandwidth is 103 MHz( 6.5 %). And as the radiation pattern is broad through the size reduction of patch, the gain is 5.9 dBd and -3 dB beamwidth of E-plane is $111.9^{\circ}$.

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Design of "ㄷ"-Shaped Folded Microstrip Patch Antenna ("ㄷ" 자형 폴디드 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계)

  • Heo, Hee-Moo;Seo, Jeong-Sik;Heo, Jin-Young;Woo, Jong-Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.464-467
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, to reduce the patch size of microstrip antenna, folded surface-type patch antenna is designed and fabricated. Size reduction could be achieved because of the downed resonant frequency by the extended current path passing along below the transformated patch surface. Comparison of the patch size at the 1.575 GHz between plane type(length 82 mm${\times}$width 90 mm) and "ㄷ"-shaped folded type is carried and comparision of frequency variation at the same patch size is carried. The result is like that the patch size was reduced than the plane type by 60 mm(73.17 %) at the same frequency. Therefore, it could be checked that "ㄷ"-shaped folded type antenna is advantageous than the plane type in size reduction.

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Microstrip 8$\times$2 circularly polarized phased array antenna (마이크로스트립 원형 편파 8$\times$2 위상 배열 안테나)

  • 윤재승;이영주;박위상
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.345-349
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    • 2000
  • A microstrip polarized 8${\times}$2 linear phased array antenna with four 4-bit phase shifters is designed at 10 GHz. The 180$^{\circ}$and 90$^{\circ}$ sections of the phase shifter are of the switched line type, and the rests are of the loaded line type. A 2${\times}$2 sequential sub-array is adopted for a broad axial ratio bandwidth. The construction of the array antenna is of the tile type placing the phase shifters on the same layer containing the feed network. The element spacing is chosen to be 0.45λ$\sub$0/ to exclude the grating lobe. Measurement results show a gain 9.69 dB at broadside and 8.3 dB at the beam-tilt angle of 16$^{\circ}$ by imposing a progressive phase of 90$^{\circ}$.

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Development of Plasma Confinement by Applying Multi-Polar Magnetic Fields in an Internal Inductively Coupled Plasma System (선형 유도결합 플라즈마 시스템에서 자장에 의한 플라즈마의 Confinement 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Jong-Hyeuk;Kim, Kyong-Nam;Yeom, Geun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2006
  • A novel internal-type linear inductive antenna, which we refer to as a double comb-type antenna, was developed for a large-area plasma source with substrate size of $880\;mm{\times}660\;mm$ ($4^{th}$ generation glass size). In this study, effect of plasma confinement by applying multi-polar magnetic field was investigated. High density plasmas of the order of $3.18{\times}10^{11}\;cm^{-3}$ could be obtained with a pressure of 15 mTorr Ar at an inductive power of 5000 W with good plasma stability. This plasma density is higher than that obtained for the conventional double comb-type antenna, possibly due to the plasma confinement, low rf voltage, resulting in high power transfer efficiency. Also, due to the remarkable reduction in the antenna rf voltage and length, a plasma uniformity of less than 3% could be obtained within a substrate area of $880\;mm{\times}660\;mm$ as rf power increased.

Size Reduction of HF Whip Antenna for Ship Communication (선박 통신용 HF 휩 안테나의 소형화)

  • Park, Dong-Kook;Yang, Gyu-Sik;Jeong, Gi-Ryong;Kim, Jeong-Chang;Jung, Sung-Hun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we present the size reduction method of HF whip antenna for ship communication. To reduce the size of the HF whip, the end part of linear whip is modified to helical type. We designed the whip antenna with 60% size of the commercial whip antenna and carried out communication experiments using the commercial and the designed whip antennas. From the experimental results, we found that the proposed whip antenna can replace the commercial whip antenna for ship communication.

A Study on the Shaped-Beam Antenna with High Gain Characteristic (고이득 특성을 갖는 성형 빔 안테나에 대한 연구)

  • Eom, Soon-Young;Yun, Je-Hoon;Jeon, Soon-Ick;Kim, Chang-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.1 s.116
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    • pp.62-75
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a shaped-beam antenna for increasing the antenna gain of a radiating element. The proposed antenna structure is composed of an exciting element and a multi-layered disk array structure(MDAS). The stack micro-strip patch elements were used as the exciter for effectively radiating the electromagnetic power to the MDAS over the broadband, and finite metallic disk array elements - which give the role of a director for shaping the antenna beam with the high gain - were finitely and periodically layered onto it. The efficient power coupling between the exciter and the MDAS should be carried out in such a way that the proposed antenna has a high gain characteristic. The design parameters of the exciter and the MDAS should be optimized together to meet the required specifications to meet the required specifications. In this study, a shaped-beam antenna with high gain was optimally designed under the operating conditions with a linear polarization and the frequency band of $9.6{\sim}10.4\;GHz$. Two methods constructed using thin dielectric film and dielectric foam materials respectively were also proposed in order to implement the MBAS of the antenna. In particular, through the computer simulation process, the electrical performance variations of the antenna with the MDAS realized by the thin dielectric film materials were shown according to the number of disk array elements in the stack layer. Two kinds of antenna breadboard with the MDAS realized with the thin dielectric film and dielectric foam materials were fabricated, but experimentation was conducted only on the antenna breadboard(Type 1) with the MDAS realized with the thin dielectric film materials according to the number of disk array elements in the stack layer in order to compare it with the electrical performance variations obtained during the simulation. The measured antenna gain performance was found to be in good agreement with the simulated one, and showed the periodicity of the antenna gain variations according to the stack layer number of the disk array elements. The electrical performance of the Type 1 antenna was measured at the center frequency of 10 GHz. As the disk away elements became the ten stacks, a maximum antenna gain of 15.65 dBi was obtained, and the measured return loss was not less than 11.4 dB within the operating band. Therefore, a 5 dB gain improvement of the Type 1 antenna can be obtained by the MDAS that is excited by the stack microstrip patch elements. As the disk array elements became the twelve stacks, the antenna gain of the Type 1 was measured to be 1.35 dB more than the antenna gain of the Type 2 by the outer dielectric ring effect, and the 3 dB beam widths measured from the two antenna breadboards were about $28^{\circ}$ and $36^{\circ}$ respectively.

The Analysis of the Current Distribution and Input Impedance of an Antenna by the Moment Method (모우먼트법에 의한 안테나의 전류분포와 입력임피던스의 해석)

  • Yang, In-Eung;Lee, Sang-Seol;O, Seung-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 1974
  • This paper presents a method, which finds the current distribution and input impedance at the arbitrary feeding point of bended linear antenna in arbitrary shape in accordance with the MOMENT method. Practically the method of analysis is applied to the sinusoidal-shaped antenna, and the results of the calculation of current distribution and input impedance consist with the theoretical values. The method can be extensively used for the analysis of any of type antenna problems.

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