• 제목/요약/키워드: Line profile

검색결과 764건 처리시간 0.026초

다중 레이저 선을 이용한 비전 센서를 통한 고속 용접선 추적 시스템 (High speed seam tracking system using vision sensor with multi-line laser)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 개요집
    • /
    • pp.49-52
    • /
    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source, This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which needs faster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

  • PDF

멀티 라인 레이저 비전 센서를 이용한 고속 용접선 추적 기술 (High speed seam tracking using multi-line laser vision sensor)

  • 성기은;이세헌
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.584-587
    • /
    • 2002
  • A vision sensor measure range data using laser light source. This sensor generally use patterned laser which shaped single line. But this vision sensor cannot satisfy new trend which needs laster and more precise processing. The sensor's sampling rate increases as reduced image processing time. However, the sampling rate can not over 30fps, because a camera has mechanical sampling limit. If we use multi line laser pattern, we will measure multi range data in one image. In the case of using same sampling rate camera, number of 2D range data profile in one second is directly proportional to laser line's number. For example, the vision sensor using 5 laser lines can sample 150 profiles per second in best condition.

  • PDF

60kg급 레일 두부형상 개선 기술검토 (Technical Investigation of Rail(60kg) Head Profile)

  • 정우진;양신추
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.220-227
    • /
    • 2002
  • Now, Korea National Railroad is planning many ways to increase the maximum operating speed of train up to 200km/h by 2010. Among those ways, connecting conventional line with the KTX is the strongest alternative. Mostly, conventional lines are consisting of both KS50N and KS6O rail. However, the excessive abrasion might be occurred between wheel and rail when the KTX designed to operate on UIC60 is operating on the conventional line. On this study, new standard of 60kg-class rail considered suitability for both KTX and wheel used in conventional line is presented. It seems to be an effective solution for increasing maintenance costs expected when commercial speed of conventional line is increasing.

  • PDF

IRON LINE PROFILES FROM RELATIVISTIC ELLIPTICAL ACCRETION DISKS

  • CHANG HEON-YOUNG;CHOI CHUL-SUNG
    • 천문학회지
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.123-130
    • /
    • 2002
  • An elliptical accretion disk may be formed by tidally disrupted debris of a flying-by star in an active galactic nucleus (AGN) or by tidal perturbation due to a companion in a binary black hole system. We investigate the iron K$\alpha$ line profiles expecting from a geometrically thin, relativistic, elliptical disk in terms of model parameters, and find that a broad and skewed line profile can be reproduced well. Its shape is variable to the model parameters, such as, the emissivity power-law index, the ellipticity of the disk, and the major axis orientation of the elliptical accretion disk. We suggest that our results may be useful to search for such an elliptical disk and consequently the tidal disruption event.

The necessary number of profile lines for the analysis of concrete fracture surfaces

  • Konkol, Janusz;Prokopski, Grzegorz
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제25권5호
    • /
    • pp.565-576
    • /
    • 2007
  • The article describes a technique for the measurement of the level of complexity of fracture surfaces by the method of vertical sections, and a performed statistical analysis of the effect of profile lines on the fractographic and fractal parameters of fractures, i.e. the profile line development factor, $R_L$, and the fracture surface development factor, $R_S$, (as defined by the cycloid method), as well as the fractal dimension, $D_C$, (as determined by the chord method), and the fractal dimension, $D_{BC}$, (as determined by the box method). The above-mentioned parameters were determined for fracture surfaces of basalt and gravel concretes, respectively, which had previously been subjected to fracture toughness tests. The concretes were made from mixtures of a water/cement ratio ranging from 0.41 to 0.61 and with a variable fraction of coarse aggregate to fine aggregate, $C_{agg.}/F_{agg.}$, in the range from 1.5 to 3.5. Basalt and gravel aggregate of a fraction to maximum 16 mm were used to the tests. Based on the performed analysis it has been established that the necessary number of concrete fracture profile lines, which assures the reliability of obtained testing results, should amount to 12.

Effect of Process Condition on Tensile Properties of Carbon Fiber

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Ku, Bon-Cheol;Kim, Jun-Kyong;Chung, Yong-Sik
    • Carbon letters
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.26-30
    • /
    • 2011
  • For polyacrylonitrile (PAN) based carbon fiber (CF) process, we developed a lab scale wet spinning line and a continuous tailor-made stabilization system with ten columns for controlling temperature profile. PAN precursor was spun with a different spinning rate. PAN spun fibers were stabilized with a total duration of 45 to 110 min at a given temperature profile. Furthermore, a stabilization temperature profile was varied with the last column temperature from 230 to $275^{\circ}C$. Stabilized fibers were carbonized in nitrogen atmosphere at $1200^{\circ}C$ in a furnace. Morphologies of spun and CFs were observed using optical and scanning electron microscopy, respectively. Tensile properties of resulting CFs were measured. The results revealed that process conditions such as spinning rate, stabilization time, and temperature profile affect microstructure and tensile properties of CFs significantly.

Cycloid 치형을 적용한 Pin-Pinion 치형에 대한 연구 (A Study of Pin-Pinion Tooth Profile Applied with Cycloid Tooth Profile)

  • 함성훈;염광욱
    • 한국가스학회지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 산업기계 및 로봇산업에 적용할 수 있는 직선 정밀 이송 장치의 구동부를 설계하였다. 동력의 전달방향 및 출력특성은 기존의 Rack-Pinion 타입과 유사하나 구동부에 대하여 새로운 Pin-Pinion Gear 타입을 적용시켜 랙 모듈화를 통한 무한 길이 확장성을 구현하고 고속이송 및 설치의 편의성을 확보할 수 있으며 이러한 Pin-Pinion Gear의 최적물림을 위한 Cycloid 치형 해석을 하였다. 그 결과 Cycloid 치형으로 설계시 핀과 피니언 기어의 백래쉬 및 물림 특성이 적합하여 정밀제어가 가능한 치형으로 분석되었다.

L형상 프로파일 링롤링 공정의 하부면 그루브 결함 분석 (Analysis of the Bottom Groove in L-shaped Profile Ring Rolling)

  • 오일영;황태우;강필규;문영훈
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제27권5호
    • /
    • pp.289-295
    • /
    • 2018
  • The profile ring rolling process can realize various ring shapes unlike conventional rectangular cross-sectional ring products. In this paper, the defective groove in the bottom surface of L-shaped ring products was analyzed. Grooves are generated by non-uniform external forces due to profile main roll and initial blank shape. Process parameters such as the motion of dies and working temperature were determined. Mechanism of groove formation was analyzed by FE simulation on the basis of local external forces acting on the blank. Analysis results were similar to the groove actually occurring in the production line. Based on results of the analysis, two solutions were proposed for the groove. The position of the base plate supporting the blank was adjusted and edge length of the main roll was extended to suppress growth of grooves. It has been verified that groove was improved by applying two proposed methods in the shop-floor.

ASMOD를 이용한 3차원 자유 형상 설계 (3-Dimensional Free Form Design Using an ASMOD)

  • 김현철;김수영;이창호
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권5호
    • /
    • pp.45-50
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 연구에서는 입출력 데이터로부터 비선형 다변수 모델을 자동 인식할 수 있는 적응형 Spline모델링(ASMOD : Adaptive Spline Modeling of Observation Data)과 혼합 곡선 근사법(Hybrid curve approximation)을 이용한 3차원 자유 형상 설계방법을 제안하고, 초기 선형 설계 단계에서 횡단면적 곡선(SAC : Sectional Area Curve) 생성 예를 통해 그 응용 가능성을 검토하였다. 즉 실적선의 SAC를 Bspline 근사법(Fitting methdo)과 유전자 알고리즘(Genetic Algorithm)에 의해 정의하여, 조정점(Control points)에 대한 데이터베이스를 구축한다. 구축된 데이터베이스-주요치수와 이들 조정점관의 관계-를 학습 데이터로 하여 ASMOD를 학습시킨후 , SAC결정을 위한 ASMOD 모델링을 구축한다. 다른 선형 특성 곡선들-design waterline curve, bottom tangent line, center profile line-에 대해서도 동일하게 적용하여 ASMOD를 모델링할 수 있으며, 이들 선형 특성 곡선들을 결합하여 초기 선형을 생성한다.

  • PDF

낙동강 수변공원에 서식하는 식물 군집의 종 다양성 분석 : 조사 방법에 따른 차이 비교 (Comparison of sampling methods in biodiversity analysis of plant communities living in a riparian park area of Nakdong river)

  • 남기정;김민중
    • 한국습지학회지
    • /
    • 제24권4호
    • /
    • pp.312-319
    • /
    • 2022
  • 식물 군집의 종다양성은 정량적으로 측정되며 이때 군집을 조사하는 방법이 결과에 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 연구는 낙동강 수변 생태 공원 다섯지역에 서식하는 초본 군집을 대상으로, 세 가지 군집 조사 방법(modified Whittaker 법, modified Daubenmire 법, modified Point-line intercept transect 법)을 적용하였을 때 군집의 구조 및 다양성 양상이 어떻게 다르게 나타나는지 실험적으로 살펴보았다. 연구 결과로 산출한 다양도 profile에 따르면, modified Whittaker 법으로 조사하였을 때 지역에 상관없이 종풍부도가 가장 높게 나타났으나, 지역에 따라 우점하는 종의 다양도가높은 방법이 서로 달랐다. 지역들간 𝛽다양성을 조사한 결과, modified Whittaker 법, modified Daubenmire 법은 다섯지역의 식물군집의 구조가 유사함을 시사한 반면, Point-line intercept 법은 소수의 우점종을 공유함을 시사하였다.