• Title/Summary/Keyword: Line capacity

Search Result 1,075, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Inclined yield lines in flange outstands

  • Bambach, M.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.623-642
    • /
    • 2008
  • While spatial plastic mechanism analysis has been widely and successfully applied to thinwalled steel structures to analyse the post-failure behaviour of sections and connections, there remains some contention in the literature as to the basic capacity of an inclined yield line. The simple inclined hinge commonly forms as part of the more complex spatial mechanism, which may involve a number of hinges perpendicular or inclined to the direction of thrust. In this paper some of the existing theories are compared with single inclined yield lines that form in flange outstands, by comparing the theories with plate tests of plates simply supported on three sides with the remaining (longitudinal) edge free. The existing mechanism theories do not account for different in-plane displacement gradients of the loaded edge, nor the slenderness of the plates, and produce conservative results. A modified theory is presented whereby uniform and non-uniform in-plane displacements of the loaded edge of the flange, and the slenderness of the flange, are accounted for. The modified theory is shown to compare well with the plate test data, and its application to flanges that are components of sections in compression and/or bending is presented.

On Installation of Bus Trunk System for Wind Tower (풍력타워용 부스닥트 포설시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Joon-Keun;Kim, Bong-Seok;Park, Seong-Hee;Ahn, Hyung-Joon;Lee, Hee-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.330-335
    • /
    • 2012
  • A Bus Trunk System for Wind Tower is introduced. A marine cable has been widely used in wind tower or other offshore structure. However, as the electric load capacity is getting increased, the large number of cable lines should be used to cover such a huge amount of electric capacities, which makes the installation make quite difficult due to the heavy weight and volume of the present cables. On the other hand, by using a single bus trunk system line, the power capacity amount of 16 number of cable can be delivered with significant compactness. However, unlike flexible cable, the bus trunk is relatively stiff which could arise resonance phenomenon in the operating condition of wind tower, therefore, the vibration characteristics of bus trunk should be investigated and verify its long-term reliability during the life time of the wind tower.

  • PDF

Voltage Drop and Power Factor Compensation Relation of Induction Motor applied to Logistics System (물류 시스템 적용 유도전동기의 전압강하와 역률 보상 관계)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.67 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-159
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, the expansion or establishment of facilities for the logistics system is increasing. Conveyor facilities play a major role in sorting and transporting logistics. Induction motors are widely used for the operation of these conveyor systems. In the logistics system, a large number of induction motors are used. These motors have a considerable distance from the power source side and have a low power factor. The installation position for the power factor compensation of the induction motor is very important. Since the voltage drop depends on the length of the line, it is an important parameter in capacitor capacity determination for power factor compensation. The capacity of the capacitors installed to compensate the power factor of the inductive load should be designed to the extent that self-excitation does not occur. In this study, we analyze the method of compensating the proper power factor considering the voltage drop and the installation position of the induction motor in the logistics system.

The Development of a Heat Balance Evaluation Program for the Main Steam Line of LNG Carrier (LNG선 주증기계통의 열평형산전용 전산프로그램 개발)

  • 최순호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.854-861
    • /
    • 1998
  • The demand of LNG as a cheap and clean energy which does not cause an environmental problem has sharply been increased in Korea. In general LNG is stored in a cargo tank specially designed as a liquid state below $-162^{\circ}C$. The main engine of a LNG carrier is generally a steam boiler because LNG is a highly flammable fluid with the possibility of explosion. The main engine of a cargo ship has to be capable of the propulsion load and various auxiliary loads for the safe navigation since it is the primary energy source. Therefore the evaluation of a main boiler's energy capacity is a key design point in the planning of LNG carrier's construction. This research is to develop the computational program for the analysis of steam boiler Heat balance for LNG carrier.

  • PDF

Conceptual Design of HTS Power Gable (고온초전도 전력케이블의 기념설계)

  • Cho, J.W.;Seong, K.S.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, E.Y.;Ryu, K.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1998.07e
    • /
    • pp.1626-1628
    • /
    • 1998
  • In reccent years the large capacity underground power transmission systems have been required gradually with the increasing demand of electric power, the increasing electric power system and the environmental limitations of an overhead transmission line in the city. But it is difficult to get the space for the underground power transmission lines because of complicated distributions of underground public facilities. But as the superconducting power cables have the large power transmission capacity, the high power transmission density, and low loss characteristics in comparison with a conventional cable, the necessity for their development are increasing. In this paper, the results of the conceptual design of HTS power cable is described.

  • PDF

A Study on the Decrease of Compressor Discharge Temperature Using Subcooling Bypass Technology (Subcooling Bypass Technology를 적용한 압축기 토출 냉매 온도 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Kyung-Min;Bai, Cheol-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.326-332
    • /
    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study is to decrease the refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor under high thermal load conditions for air cooled vapor compression refrigeration system. The subcooling bypass line called subcooling bypass technology(SBT) is installed to the window type A/C system to investigate the performance test. The standard air calorimeter test method is applied to measure the refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor, cooling capacity, power consumption, and system EER. The refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor decreases as the bypass rate increases. When the bypass rate is 8.2%, the refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the compressor decreases $2.8^{\circ}C$ while the cooling capacity and EER are the same as the conventional A/C unit.

Analysis of the Productivity of Automobile Painting Process Using Computer Simulation (자동차 도장공정의 생산성 향상을 위한 시뮬레이션 분석)

  • 김원경
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.73-85
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, the productivity estimation of the painting line in an automobile plant is studied. To improve the bottleneck and the weak point of the process, computer simulations are performed. In determining the system specification, the status of the conveyor lines and the other physical facilities are considered in order not to intervene with each other and to satisfy the painting facility restrictions. As simulation parameters, production performance ratio, number of hanger and dolley, down time, speed of conveyor and the pitch of a painting body are chosen on the basis of exhaustive field evaluation to study their effects on the capacity of the process. The results of the simulation show that we can improve the capability of they system without additional investment to the plant facility. The best condition for the maximum capacity of the process is selected by comparing the alternative computer simulation results. As a simulation language, Promodel is used which is very useful and easy to use in manufacturing oriented simulation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Body Welding Operation Scheduling Considering the Assembly Line's Input Sequence in Construction Equipment Manufacturing (건설기계 조립 라인 투입 순서를 고려한 제관 공정 생산 스케줄링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Choi, Ho-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.27 no.A
    • /
    • pp.69-76
    • /
    • 2007
  • The body of an excavator, one sort of the construction equipment, consists of mainframe part, track frame part, boom part and arm part. The all parts are manufactured in the body welding operation. The scheduling in the body welding operation of a construction equipment manufacturing is to take all the various constraints into consideration. The offset time, due date, daily capacity of operations, daily jig's capacity, precedence relation, outsourcing, alternative resource and all of the shop floor environment should be considered. An APS(Advanced Planning & Scheduling) system is a proper and efficient system in such circumstance. In this paper, we present an APS system, the optimal scheduling system for the construction equipment manufacturing specifically for the body welding operation, using ILOG Solver/Scheduler. ILOG Solver/Scheduler is a general purposed commercial software which supports to find a feasible or optimal solution using object oriented technique and constraints satisfaction programming, given constraints and objectives.

  • PDF

Pull - out Capacity of Ground Anchor in Weathered Rock (풍화암 지반에 정착된 앵커의 인발저항 특성)

  • 이승환;황의석;이봉열;김학문
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.435-442
    • /
    • 2002
  • Fluid Confirmation Tests(FCT) on 1500 ground Anchors install in weathered rock were carried out to investigate upper and lower limit of elastic elongation, frictional resistant of fixed anchor body, mobilized angle between anchor body and soil. All the measured data were analysed and compared with theoretical equations. The frictional angles of diaphragm wall and anchorage system in weathered rock showed nonlinear curve between upper and lower limit of standard elongation. The FCT results indicated that the frictional resistant angles increased with higher values of surcharge load. The quality assurance on the fixed anchor location was investigated by means of measuring elastic elongation during the FCT, and comparing these with theoretical design length, the quality of anchors in this particular site found to be above average standard. The results of this research works with provide valuable guide line on quality assurance of anchors system as well as resonable prediction of friction resistance between the fixed anchor body and the weathered rock.

  • PDF

Outage Probability Analysis under Time-varying characteristic of Indoor Single User PLC Considering Channel Length and Transmit Power (채널 길이와 전송 전력을 고려한 시변 환경 옥내 단일 사용자 전력선 통신의 outage 확률 분석)

  • Shin, Jae-Young;Jeong, Ji-Chai
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.59 no.2
    • /
    • pp.285-290
    • /
    • 2010
  • We investigate the outage probability in terms of QoS (quality of service) in indoor PLC network. We consider various kinds of appliances for realistic indoor PLC network. For estimation of the outage probability, we calculate the time-varying channel responses considering the loading conditions based on regular human activities and include the additive noise. We calculate the outage probability for each terminal and investigate relationship between the outage probability and the channel length, and transmit powers. Our results suggest that the outage probability is increased when the channel length becomes longer because more appliances affect the amount of reduced channel capacity and is not improved distinctly for very high and low outage threshold by increasing the transmit power. However, we can see outage probability improvement for 30% outage threshold case by increasing the transmit power.