• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Rail Transit System

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New Overmodulation strategy for Propulsion system of the Light Rail Transit (경량전철용 추진제어장치의 새로운 과변조 기법)

  • Lee, Eun-Kyu;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.194-199
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    • 2003
  • The traction drive system for the urban transit Rubber-tire system is described in this paper. To control the magnitude and frequency of the output voltage of induction motor transiently, the vector control strategy is generally used. But in case of the traction drive system for the railway vehicle, it is difficult to use the vector control caused by the one-pulse mode in the high speed region. Therefore, this paper proposes the control strategy combined the vector control in the low speed region and the slip frequency control in the high speed region. And also, the overmodulation PWM method is discussed to make the change to the one-pulse mode softly. The performance of the Proposed traction drive system is verified by the MATLAB simulation results.

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A study of evaluation reliability growth for Korea-Automated Guideway Transit system (한국형경량전철시스템(K-AGT) 신뢰성 성장 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Han Seok-Youn;Lee Ahn-Ho;Ha Chen-Soo;Lee Ho-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.6 s.31
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    • pp.597-601
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    • 2005
  • Korea Railroad Research Institute(KRRI) developed the Driverless Rubber Tired Korea-AGT(Model: K-AGT) from 1999 to 2004. We have finished the safety and performance tests of K-AGT. Data obtained from this testing can be used to evaluate the growth of reliability. The most widely used traditional growth tracking model is included as IEC International standard. With the tracking model all corrective actions are incorporated during test, called test-fix-test. In the test-fix-test strategy problem modes are found during testing and corrective actions for these problems are incorporated during testing. In this paper, we demonstrated reliability analysis using growth model of driverless rubber tired K-AGT system to prove reliability of development system. Therefore, we introduce the well-known NHPP model and analyze a reliability growth using ReliaSoft's RGA software.

A Study on the Development and Application of Digital Protective Relay for DC Feeding System of Light Rail Transit System (경전철 직류급전계통을 위한 디지털 보호제어장치의 개발 및 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Byung-San;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2005
  • The DC protection and control device for the feeding system of a Light Rail Transit(LRT) system is developed. For the development, the short circuit characteristics in the system are analyzed. As a result a protection algorithm for the DC fault selective relay (50F) is newly proposed, and principles of the DC fault selective relay, Line Test Device (LTD), DC Over Current Relay (DC OCR) are introduced From the development, the specifications and codes used to be unclear have become clarified and summarized. Moreover, the methods to examine the protective characteristics and Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) are established Finally, the performance and the effectiveness of the developed protective relay have been verified with the test based on IEC. For the reliability of the system, the relay has been installed and is being operated at the test track of the LRT system at Gyeong-San.

Optimum Design of Steel Box Girder Considering Dynamic Characteristics of LRT with Rubber Wheel (경량전철 고무차륜 AGT 하중의 동적특성을 고려한 강박스거더의 단면 최적설계)

  • Lee Hee-Up;Lee Jun S.;Bang Choon-seok;Choi Il-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.1197-1204
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    • 2004
  • The metropolitan cities and operation companies of urban transit railway are driving to construct the LRT(light rail transit) system because of the advantage of construction cost and environmental serviceability. This study suggests the optimal design method of steel box girder considering dynamic characteristics of LRT with rubber wheel. The behavior and design constraints are formulated based on the structural design criteria for LRT. Genetic algorithm is applied to the minimum weight design of structural system. A typical example is solved to illustrate the applicability of the proposed minimization algorithm. From the results of application example, the optimum design of steel box girder is successfully accomplished. Therefore, this system can act as a consultant to assist novice designers in the design of steel box girder for LRT with rubber wheel.

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Study of Turnout System & Guideway for AGT (경량전철용(고무차륜 방식)분기기 및 안내궤조에 대한 연구)

  • 박준택;이학규;이안호;윤태양
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2001
  • LRT (Light Rail Transit) is one of the transport modes to reduce heavy traffic in big cities and intercity. LRT line is considered to be easily linked with other transport system. The importance of new LRT lines has recently emerged as the problems solution in Korea. Thus, in this study, the turnout for AGT (Automated Guideway Transit) by computer system has been developed. And Guideway for AGT has also been developed for installation on the LRT line as well. In future, if the results of the feasibility study show the new LRT line project is viable, Kangwon Railtech shall propose design for LRT turnout, development, standardized design for guideway, and construction scheme

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Train Performance Characteristics of Korean Rubber-Tired AGT System by TPS (TPS를 이용한 한국형 고무차륜경량전철(K-AGT)의 성능특성 분석)

  • Lee Dong-Hyong;Goo Dong-Hoe
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 2005
  • In this work, the characteristics of train performance of Korean rubber-tired AGT system(K-AGT) are evaluated by using TPS(Train Performance Simulation) and these results are compared to those of other LRT(Light Rail Transit) systems. The performance characteristics of K-AGT was analyzed by comparing the scheduled speed and the energy consumption in case of station interval change and rail track condition change in, the scheduled construction line. In the scheduled construction line, scheduled speed of K-AGT was no difference with other systems and energy consumption was less than other LRT's. In case station intervals are increased, scheduled speed of K-AGT shows similar increasing rate and in curved and graded track conditions K-AGT has no difference in scheduled speed with other systems. As a simulation result by track condition change, when the track which is smaller than curved line of 250m dominates more than $50\%$ in whole track, K-AGT is similar to other systems to the point of scheduled speed and there is advantage in energy consumption.

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Emergency Evacuation Scenario Study of Urban Metro Vehicle Running on Elevated Guideway (도시철도차량의 고가선로 비상대피 시나리오 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Sang;Maeng, Hee-Young;Wang, Jong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2012
  • There have been recently introduced new types of urban metro vehicles called LRT (Light Rail Transit) running on elevated guideway such as Uijeongbu VAL(which stands for V$\acute{e}$hicule Automatique L$\acute{e}$ger: Automatic Light Rail Vehicle) system, Yong-In LIM(Linear Induction Motor) system, Incheon international airport MAGLEV(Magnetic Levitated Vehicle) system and Daegu monorail system. Most of accidents by the vehicles are bound to happen on elevated guideway. Therefore, it is of vital importance to analyze hazards related to vehicles running on elevated guideway and study emergency evacuation scenarios applicable in case of accidents on elevated guideway so as to secure the safety of the new types of urban metro vehicles. In this study, FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) model was developed to identify all possible hazards, and all possible evacuation scenarios were studied. It was also confirmed that each hazard can be corresponded to one or more evacuation scenarios. This result shows that passengers can be evacuated according to one of the scenarios identified in this study in case of an accident of "Train Stranded on Elevated Guideway".

A Study on the Determination of Optimum L.R.T Route from the Viewpoint of Revenue Maimization Principles (수익성을 감안한 경전철의 최적노선 결정방법에 관한 연구)

  • 원제무;박창호;이성모
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.29-47
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    • 1994
  • Although subway system continues to be the backbone of transportation systems in a city like Seoul, there will still be areas across the city where subway services are not avaliable. Interest has steadily grown to fill this missing routes in overall urban transportation system. Light Rail Transit (L.R.T) system has been recently thought to be an appropriate mode of transportation by businessmen, professionals and transportation industry. In this regards, the purpose of this study is to explore whether L.R.T can be a feasible form of urban rail mode in the context of Seoul. First, the study develops the mathematical models to derive optimum route networks and stations. Integer Programming is employed to determine whether alternative routes are financially viable from the viewpoint of revenue maximization principles. Second, mathematical models developed are applied to Yoido area in order to examine the validity of model structures. The models constructed turns out be capable of handling alternative routes and stations. Application of models are successfully carried out to derive financially feasible set of routes and stations.

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Suggesting a Demand Forecasting Technique Explicitly Considering Transfers In Light Rail Transit Protect Analysis (신교통수단 건설사업에 있어 환승을 반영한 교통수요 예측기법)

  • Kim, Ik-Gi;Han, Geun-Su;Bang, Hyeong-Jun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.24 no.3 s.89
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2006
  • The study suggested a demand forecasting method which explicitly reflects transfer between various transport modes especially related light rail transit project with multi-modal transit system. The suggested method classifies several groups depending on characteristic of trips and applies different demand model for each group to explain travel pattern more realistically More specifically. the trips was classified by trips within the LRT route, trips between inside and outside of the LRT route. and through trips via the LRT route. The study also suggested a evaluation measurement of time saving due to the LRT construction, which are consistent along with the do-case and the do-nothing-case even though some mode shift could be happen after introducing the LRT.

Fatigue Strength Evaluation of Carbody and Bogie Frame for the Light Rail Transit System (경량전철에 대한 차체 및 대차틀의 피로강도평가)

  • Lee, Eun-Chul;Lee, Joon-Seong;Choi, Yoon-Jong;Lee, Jung-Hwan;Suh, Myung-Won;Lee, Ho-Yong;Lee, Yang-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2008
  • In terms of saving costs, energy and materials, the weight of cars has been gradually reduced by optimizing design of structure, which also gives us good performance. In compliance with this, it should satisfy the lifetime of cars for 25 years under the operation. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the strength of fatigue using date from strain gauges attached carbody and bogie frame. This dynamic stress can be evaluated using S-N curve based on stress amplitude. Modified S-N curve by CORTON-DOLAN is used for more conservative and substantial evaluation. In addition, !he loadings itself of carbody and bogie frame are considered by calculating the rate of the differences which are occurred between empty car and fuiiy occupied car with passengers. Rainflow cycle counting method is applied to arrange the stress data for the modified S-N curve to predict lifetime of the materials. Conclusively the cumulative damages are not only calculated by Miner's Rule, but the safety factors are also determined by Goodman diagram.