• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Emitting diode

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Solution Processable P-OLED (Polymer Organic Light Emitting Diode) Display Technology.

  • Lee, Jueng-Gil;Carter, Julian
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1355-1360
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    • 2005
  • We report the development frontiers that are dictating the speed of adoption of polymer organic light emitting diode (P-OLED) technology in market applications. Our presentation includes both the developments taking place in materials and the rapid advances in the manufacturing processes used for solution processable P-OLEDs. On the manufacturing side, the latest progress in ink jet printing process is discussed. On the materials side, we look at both fluorescent and phosphorescent material performance including the CDT development roadmap.

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Electrode Pattern Dependency of Vertical Structured InGaN/GaN Light Emitting Diode (수직형구조 InGaN/GaN 발광다이오드의 전극 패턴 의존성)

  • Yun, Ju-Seon;Hwang, Seong-Min;Sim, Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2007
  • Current distributions according to electrode patterns in vertical structured InGaN/GaN LED (light emitting diode) were investigated quantitatively by utilizing three dimensional electrical circuit modeling method. The uniformity of the injected current density in the active layer was compared among different electrode patterns. It was found that the current uniformity was greatly dependent on the electrode pattern in vertical InGaN/GaN LEDs.

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Top Emission Organic Light Emitting Diode with Transparent Cathode, Ba-Ag Double Layer

  • Lee, Chan-Jae;Moon, Dae-Gyu;Han, Jeong-In
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2006
  • We fabricated top emission organic light emitting diode (TEOLED) with transparent metal cathode Barium and Silver bilayer. Very thin Ba/Ag bilayer was deposited on the organic layer by thermal evaporation. This cathode showed high transmittance over 70% in visible range, and the device with a Ba-Ag has a low turn on voltage and good electrical properties.

Pixel driving method of OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode) Display (OLED 디스플레이 픽셀 구동방식)

  • Lee Jung-Ho;Chae Kyu-Su;Kim Min-Nyun
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.154-156
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    • 2004
  • 고도의 정보가 집약되고 응용되기 시작하면서 정보를 표현하고자 하는 방법에 대한 연구는 더욱 절실히 요구되고 있다. 자연색에 가까운 고품질의 색상의 화면을 제공하기 위해 디스플레이의 무게와 크기, 전력소모 등의 많은 부분에 대해 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 모든 기능을 충족시켜주는 차세대 디스플레이인 OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode)에 대한 구동 드라이브를 디지털 회로에 응용하고자 정확한 동작에 필요한 방법에 대해 소개하고 개선점에 대한 연구를 하였다.

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White Light Emission with Quantum Dots: A Review

  • Kim, Nam Hun;Jeong, Jaehak;Chae, Heeyeop
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Quantum dots (QDs) are considered as excellent color conversion and self-emitting materials for display and lighting applications. In this article, various technologies which can be used to realize white light emission with QDs are discussed. QDs have good color purity with a narrow emission spectrum and tunable optical properties with size control capabilities. For white light emission with a color-conversion approach, QDs are combined with blue-emitting inorganic and organic light-emitting diodes (LED) to generate white emission with high energy conversion efficiency and a high color rendering index for various display and lighting applications. Various device structures for self-emitting white QD light-emitting diodes (QD-LED) are also reviewed. Various stacking and patterning technologies are discussed in relation to QD-LED devices.

Performance Investigation of Visible Light Communication Using Super Bright White LED and Fresnel Lens (조명용 고출력 백색 LED와 프레넬 렌즈를 이용한 가시광 통신 성능연구)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2015
  • White light-emitting diode (WLED) is growing interest in using both illumination and communications. This paper reports visible light communication (VLC) composed of a super bright white light-emitting diode, low cost commercial photo-diode and a Fresnel lens. LED driver is consisted of the power MOSFET and MOSFET driver that switches the LED on and off. The modulation bandwidth of the LED used was determined to be 8 MHz. However, it was possible to communicate up to 1 Mbps under illumination of 500 lx because of the weak signal power and a low spectral sensitivity of the SHF213 as a PIN photodiode. In order to enhance the system bandwidth, the LED light was focused on the PIN photodiode by use of the Fresnel lens. As a result of that, visible light link was operated up to modulation bandwidth of the LED. The signal to noise ratio can be improved by 40 dB using an optical concentration at the receiver.

Efficiency of LED Trap on Controlling Tobacco Whitefly, Bemisia tabaci Adults in Greenhouse (온실에 발생하는 담배가루이 성충에 대한 LED 트랩 방제효과)

  • Jeon, Ju-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Guei;Lee, Hoi-Seon
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2014
  • To evaluate light-emitting diode (LED) as potential attractants for Bemisia tabaci adults, attractiveness of white and yellow LED traps were investigated in greenhouse. The yellow LED trap showed the most attractive to B. tabaci adults, followed by a similarly attraction to the white LED trap, whereas the control (no light trap) was little attractive to B. tabaci adults. These results suggested that yellow and white LED traps could be used for environment-friendly insect pest control.

Indoor positioning system of 50 cm resolution based on LED (50cm의 resolution을 가지는 LED 조명 기반의 실내 측위 시스템)

  • Jung, Soo-Yong;Hann, S-Wook;Park, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present an indoor positioning system based on light emitting diode (LED). Because LED is a semiconductor light emitting device, we can easily switch and modulate electrical signals into lightwave signals at high speed using LEDs. We assigned unique 8-bit ID address to each LED lights. Photo diode receives data from 16-LED lights and takes correlation coefficient beteween received data and each LED-ID. Using correlation coefficient, proposed positioning system shows resolution of 50 cm in dimensions of $4\;m\;{\times}\;4\;m\;{\times}\;2\;m$.

Effect of Light-Emitting Diode Wavelength, Light Intensity and Air Flow Ration on Optimal Growth of Pavlova lutheri and Phaeodactylum tricornutum (LED의 파장 및 광도, 공기주입이 Pavlova lutheri와 Phaeodactylum tricornutum의 최적 성장에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Bo-Ram;Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Tae-Yoon
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.170-176
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to determine optimum condition of Pavlova lutheri and Phaeodactylum tricornutum. Detailed studies were carried out on the effects of various wavelengths of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), light intensities and air flow rations. For the Pa. lutheri, cell growth rates and maximum cell concentrations were similar regardless of wavelengths and air flow rates. Among the different light intensities, cell concentration increased when light intensity of red LED increased. For Ph. tricornutum, red LED was found to be the most effective light source, and light intensity of 3,100 Lux resulted in the most effective for the cultivation of Ph. tricornutum. Different air flow rates were tested to overcome shading effects due to denser cell concentration in the solution. Aeration of 0.8 vvm was determined to be the optimum aeration rate for the cultivation of Ph. tricornutum. Especially, five and two times greater cell concentrations of Pa. lutheri and Ph. tricornutum, respectively, were observed when air was applied.

Evaluation of light-emitting diode colors and intensities on slaughter performance, meat quality and serum antioxidant capacity in caged broilers

  • Zichao Tan;Chuanfeng Zhou;Xueping Shi;Lihua Wang;Shubai Wang
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.731-739
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    • 2023
  • Objective: This study was to evaluate the interaction of three different light-emitting diode (LED) light colors (white, green, and blue) and three intensities (5, 10, and 15 lx) on slaughter performance, meat quality and serum antioxidant capacity of broilers raised in three-layer cages. Methods: A total of 648 (8-days-old) male broiler chicks (Cobb-500) were randomly assigned in 3×3 factorially arranged treatments: three light colors (specifically, white, blue, and green) and three light intensities (namely, 5, 10, and 15 lx) for 35 days. Each treatment consisted of 6 replicates of 12 chicks. The test lasted for 35 days. Results: The semi-eviscerated weight percentage (SEWP) in 5 lx white was higher than that in 15 lx (p<0.01). The eviscerated weight percentage (EWP) (p<0.05) and water-loss percentage (WLP) (p<0.01) decreased in 10 lx white light than those in green light. Under blue light, the content of hypoxanthine (Hx) in muscle was lower than that under white and green light (p<0.01). The content of malondialdehyde (MDA) in 15 lx blue light was higher than that in 10 lx green light (p<0.05). Light color had an extremely significant effect on thigh muscle percentage, WLP, Hx, and crude protein content (p<0.01). Light intensity had a significant effect on SEWP (p<0.05), EWP (p<0.05), lightness (L*) value (p<0.05), WLP (p<0.01), and the contents of superoxide dismutase (p<0.05), MDA (p<0.01), glutathione peroxidase (p<0.01). Conclusion: Using white LED light with 10 lx light intensity can significantly improve the chicken quality of caged Cobb broilers, improve the content of inosine acid in chicken breast and enhance the antioxidant capacity of the body. We suggest that the broiler farm can use 10 lx white LED light source for lighting in 8 to 42 days.