• Title/Summary/Keyword: Light Curve

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THE REFLECTION EFFECT ON THE ECLIPSING BINARY BY THE WILSON AND DEVINNEY'S MODEL AND RUSSELL AND RUSSELL AND MERRILL'S MODEL (Wilson과 Devinney의 모델과 Russell과 Merrill의 모델에 의한 식쌍성의 반사 효과)

  • 최성희;강영운
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 1992
  • The reflection effect on three types of eclipsing binaries has been analyzed based on the Wilson and Devinney's model and Russell and Merrill's model. The reflection effect was displayed on the theoretical light curves for the various conditions using the Wilson and Devinney's light curve program. Two models were compared after the rectifing the theoretical light curves including the reflection effect with the Russell and Merrill's method. The result shows that two models have an agreement on the reflection effect just in cases of the small difference in temperature adn albedo between two stars in the system.

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KIC06118779 and KIC08682849: Extremely low mass ratio contact binaries with quasi-cyclically varying O'Connell effects and strong anti-correlations in their ETV diagrams

  • Jeong, Min-Ji;Kim, Chun-Hwey
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.78.3-78.3
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    • 2016
  • The Kepler mission of NASA has enabled to discover a lot of new W UMa-type binaries with continuous light curves measured with unprecedented accuracy. Interestingly, their eclipsing time variation (hereafter ETV) diagrams show anti-correlation between primary and secondary minima, presumably occurred by continuous spot variation (Tran et al. 2013; Balaji et al. 2014). Two active Kepler binaries (KIC06118779 & KIC08682849), reported as showing the anti-correlation in ETV diagram, were investigated to see that the anti-correlations are correlated with time-variable O'connell effects appeared in their light curves. As a result, it was found that the O'connell effects for two binary stars have varied in quasi-sinusoidal ways similar to the patterns of their anti-correlation variations. In addition, our light curve syntheses of two binary stars with the latest version of the Wilson-Devinney code (Wilson & devinney 1971) show that they are very deep-contact binary system with extremely low mass ratios.

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SIMULATED IMPACTS TO NON-MAGNETIC CATACLYSMIC VARIABLE DISKS

  • MONTGOMERY, M.M.;HOWELL, N.;SCHWARZ, C.
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2015
  • Dust has recently been found to be prevalent in compact binaries such as non-magnetic Cataclysmic Variable systems. As a possible source of this dust is from solid bodies, we explore impacts to non-magnetic Cataclysmic Variable disks. We use three-dimensional Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamic simulations to search for impact signatures. From injections of whole bodies to these disks, we find pulse shapes in simulated bolometric light curves that resemble impact flashes in the light curves of the Shoemaker-Levy 9 event. As a result, we tentatively identify these light curve shapes as signatures of impacts.

The basic study on the design of the Light Collision Safety Device (경충돌안전장치 설계를 위한 기초연구)

  • Choi, Won-Mog;Jung, Hyun-Sung;Yu, Won-Hui;Ku, Jung-Seo;Kwon, Tae-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2006
  • The Light Collision Safety Device is used to protect the important part of trains and passengers at the low velocity accidents. The Light Collision Safety Device comprises mainly tension bolts, shear bolts and an energy absorber. The work mechanism of this device is that first, the tension bolts break at designed collapse load and second, the energy absorber absorb rest collision energy. In this paper, the tension bolt characteristics were validated by the simple tension test using the FEM(Finite Element Method) and the characteristic of the two types of energy absorber were compared by using the load-displacement curves and absorbed energy. Last, in order to determine integrated load-displacement curve of tension bolts and the energy absorber, the unified analysis was conducted by using the FEM.

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Phase dependent disk averaged spectra and light curve of the Earth as an habitable exoplanet : Ray-tracing based simulation using 3D optical earth system model

  • Ryu, Dongok;Kim, Sug-Whan;Seong, Sehyun
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.108.1-108.1
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    • 2012
  • Previously we introduced ray-tracing based 3D optical earth system model for specular and scattering properties of all components of the system (i.e. clear-sky atmosphere, land surfaces and an ocean surface). In this study, we enhanced 3-dimensional atmospheric structure with vertical atmospheric profiles for multiple layer and cloud layers using Lambertian and Mie theory. Then the phase dependent disk averaged spectra are calculated. The main results, simulated phase dependent disk averaged spectra and light curves, are compared with the 7 bands(300~1000nm) light curves data of the Earth obtained from High Resolution Instrument(HRI) in Deep Impact spacecraft during Earth flyby in 2008. We note that the results are comparable with the observation.

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Realization of Static Image on OLEO using Photoluminescence Degradation (PL Degradation을 활용한 OLED 소자의 사진 이미지 구현)

  • Suh, Won-Gyu;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2008
  • We have realized static image on organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using photoluminescence degradation. Ultraviolet (UV) was irradiated to the glass side of device. UV power was 350 Wand the wavelength was 365 nm. The UV irradiation gives rise to the degradation of photoluminescence. Due to the degradation, the current density-voltage curve was shifted to the higher voltage side and the luminescence was also degraded by the current and photoluminescence drop. The negative imaged films were prepared to control the transmittance of UV. The UV light was passed through the film. By this method, the film image was transferred to the device with reversed image and the static image was realized on the OLED.

Comparative Photosynthetic Physiology of Fronds and Cultivated Filaments of Porphyra pseudolinearis Ueda (한국산 긴잎돌김 (Porphyra pseudolinearis Ueda)의 엽상체와 배양 사상체의 광합성 비교)

  • KIM Hyung-Geun;CHU Su-Dong;JUN Bang-Ook
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1994
  • The effects of temperature and light intensity on the photosynthesis were investigated in fronds and cultivated filaments of Porphyra pseudolinearis Ueda. The optimum temperatures for total photosynthesis of fronds and filaments were $25\~30^{\circ}C\;and\;20^{\circ}C$, respectively. The photosynthetic rates of fronds and filaments based on light intensity were shown in a typical light saturation curve where the rates were constant over the light intensity of approximately 10,000 lux. The compensation points were 2,100 lux in fronds and 900 lux in filaments. The photosynthetic rate of filaments was 5 to 10 times greater than that of fronds. This would be very advantageous for filaments to conduct photosynthesis in the condition of dim light.

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A Study on the Climb Flight Test of Light Airplane (경비행기의 상승 비행시험에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Choi, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2007
  • This study is performed to find out the climb performance of light airplane, Chang Gong-91, as a part of flight test to acquire the certification. Chang Gong-91 is a 5-passenger light aircraft of normal category with single reciprocating engine, and the first officially certified by Korean Ministry of Construction and Transportation in 1993. These flight test procedure and data for climb performance are used to get type certification. We have got maximum climb rate for operating altitude, best angle of climb speed, best rate of climb speed, and absolute ceiling of Chang Gong-91 using drag polar data reduction method from sawtooth climb flight data. Also we compare the form drag coefficient from the results of climb performance and Oswald's effectiveness coefficient to design values using lift-drag curve of light airplane.

The Study on the Properties of He Glow discharge in a Dielectric Barrier Discharge (DBD) Model (DBD 전극구조에서의 He 가스 글로우방전 특성연구)

  • So, Soon-Youl
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.214-220
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    • 2018
  • Light sources induced by gas discharge using rare gases have been widely used in the thin film deposition, the surface modification and the polymer etching. A dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) has been developed in order to consistently emit light and control the wavelength of the emission light. However, much research on the characteristics of the movement of discharge particles is required to improve the efficiency of the light lamp and the life-time of the light apparatus in detail. In this paper, we developed a He DBD discharge simulation tool and investigated the characteristics of discharge particles which were electrons, two positive ions ($He^+$, $He_2^+$) and 5 excited particles ($He^*(1S)$, $He^*(3S)$, $He^*$, $He^{**}$, $He^{***}$). The discharge currents showed the transition from pulse mode to continuous mode with the increase of power. With the accumulated charges on the barrier walls, the discharge current was rapidly increased and caused oscillation of the discharge voltage. As the gas pressure increased, $He_2^+$ and $He^*(3S)$ became the dominant activated particles. The input power was mostly consumed by electrons and $He_2^+$ ion. And the change curve showed that power consumption by electrons increased more with gas pressure than with source voltage or frequency.

New Light Curves and Orbital Period Investigations of the Interacting Binary System UV Piscium

  • Jeong, Min-Ji;Han, Wonyong;Kim, Chun-Hwey;Yoon, Joh-Na;Kim, Hyoun-Woo
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2019
  • UV Psc is a typical RS CVn type system undergoing dynamic chromosphere activity. We performed photometric observations of the system in 2015 and secured new BVR light curves showing well-defined photometric waves. In this paper, we analyzed the light curves using Wilson-Devinney binary code and investigated the orbital period of the system. The combination of our light curve synthesis with the spectroscopic solution developed by previous investigators yielded the absolute parameters as: $M_1=1.104{\pm}0.042M_{\odot}$, $R_1=1.165{\pm}0.025R_{\odot}$, and $L_1=1.361{\pm} 0.041L_{\odot}$ for the primary star, and $M_2=0.809{\pm}0.082M_{\odot}$, $R_2=0.858{\pm}0.018R_{\odot}$, and $L_2=0.339 {\pm}0.010L_{\odot}$ for the secondary star. The eclipse timing diagram for accurate CCD and photoelectric timings showed that the orbital period may vary either in a downward parabolic manner or a quasi-sinusoidal pattern. If the latter is adopted as a probable pattern for the period change, a more plausible account for the cyclic variation may be the light time effect caused by a circumbinary object rather than an Applegate-mechanism occurring via variable surface magnetic field strengths.