• 제목/요약/키워드: Light Curve

검색결과 566건 처리시간 0.03초

Under-Developed and Under-Utilized Eclipsing Binary Model Capabilities

  • Wilson, R.E.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2012
  • Existing but largely unused binary star model capabilities are examined. An easily implemented scheme is parameterization of starspot growth and decay that can stimulate work on outer convection zones and their dynamos. Improved precision in spot computation now enhances analysis of very precise data. An existing computational model for blended spectral line profiles is accurate for binary system effects but needs to include damping, thermal Doppler, and other intrinsic broadening effects. Binary star ephemerides had been found exclusively from eclipse timings until recently, but now come also from whole light and radial velocity curves. A logical further development will be to expand these whole curve solutions to include eclipse timings. An attenuation model for circumstellar clouds, with several absorption and scattering mechanisms, has been applied only once, perhaps because the model clouds have fixed locations. However the clouds could be made to move dynamically and be combined into moving streams and disks. An area of potential interest is polarization curve analysis, where incentive for modeling could follow from publication of observed polarization curves. Other recent advances include direct single step solutions for temperatures of both stars of an eclipsing binary and third body kinematics from combined light and velocity curves.

Post-outburst observation of HBC722 in Pelican nebula

  • 양윤아;박원기;성현일;이상각;윤태석;이정은;강원석;박근홍;조동환
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.59.1-59.1
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    • 2013
  • HBC722 (also known as LkHa 188-G4 and PTF 10qpf; A. Miller et al., 2011) is one of the FU Orionis-like young stellar objects which outbursted in August 2010 (Semkov et al., 2010). We have been monitoring the post-outburst phase of this object since November 2010 with Korean Astronomy and Space Science Institute Near Infrared Camera System (KASINICS), at Bohyunsan Optical Astronomy Observatory (BOAO). Four filters, J, H, Ks, and H2 band, were used for this observation. We did aperture photometry to find photometric variation. The light curve shows a long period brightness change. After decrease of the brightness, which was reported at the KAS 2011 fall meeting, HBC722 brightens up slowly now. However we cannot confirm any short period variations, previously reported by Green et al (2013), due to large scatters in the obtained light curve.

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연약지반에서 날개벽 기초의 침하량 산정 (Settlement Behavior of Wing-wall type Foundation on Soft Grounds)

  • 장시경;이광열;황재홍;정진교
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 세계 도시지반공학 심포지엄
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    • pp.1164-1169
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    • 2009
  • Piled raft foundation is commonly used for structure on deep soft soil deposit rather than end bearing piles to control differential settlement. However, it is still expensive for light weight structures. Wing-wall type foundation has been successfully applied to reduce average settlement for light weight structure. This study will further investigate this type of foundation using bench scale experiments on clay and sand. Numerical analysis and approach method are used to verify load settlement curve of wing-wall foundation on experimentally study. Furthermore, normalized settlement curves are applied to define prediction of settlement on wing-wall foundation. In the result settlement on wing-wall foundation can be effectively done by increasing the length of wall instead of number of walls and equation for calculating average settlement can be derived using normalized load settlement curve.

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The Luminosity of Type Ia Supernova as a Function of Host-Galaxy Morphology

  • 김영로;강이정;임동욱;이영욱
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.76.1-76.1
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    • 2012
  • We have employed SNANA supernova analysis package to make YONSEI Supernova Catalogue 1, which contains distance modulus, light-curve shape parameters, and color or extinction values of each supernova. This database is used to study the dependence of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) luminosities on the host-galaxy morphologies. The redshift range of this catalogue is 0.010 < z < 1.555, and we use three light-curve fitters: SALT2, MLCS2k2 (Rv = 3.1), and MLCS2k2 (Rv = 1.7). We find a systematic difference in the Hubble residual (HR) of $0.1{\pm}0.031$ mag between E-S0 and Scd/Sd/Irr host-galaxies, and of $0.16{\pm}0.044$ mag between passive and star-burst host-galaxies. This difference is significant over the $3{\sigma}$ level. Considering the significant difference in the mean age of stellar population between these morphological types, the difference in the HR reported here suggests that the evolution effect of SNe Ia luminosity should be considered in the cosmological application of SNe Ia data.

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AT2018cow : Photometric Analysis of Fast-evolving, Luminous and Bluish Transient

  • Paek, Gregory SungHak;Im, Myungshin;Choi, Changsu;Lim, Gu;Kim, Sophia;Paek, Insu;Hwang, Sungyong;Kim, Taewoo
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.53.3-54
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    • 2018
  • On June 16 AT2018cow (ATLAS 18qqn) was discovered as a bright and fast-evolving transient in nearby universe z ~ 0.01. It brightened by more than 4 mag within a day, and its light curve was decayed rapidly and has a high luminous peak which is more luminous than most of core-collapse supernova. It also overall showed a blue color in an unprecedented case of transients. There have been attempts to explain this behavior with existing models, but most of them have been insufficient except for one - tidal disruption by intermediate-mass black hole. We began to monitor this transient from about 4 days after the discovery until August 21 in the optical bands with 1m-class telescopes over the world. Here, we present a light curve of AT2018cow in the B, V, R and I bands, and analyze its photometric properties and compare to other transients and models.

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Spin Axis Determination of Defunct GLONASS Satellites Using Photometry Observation

  • Lee, Jeeho;Park, Eunseo;Choi, Man-Soo;Kucharski, Daniel;Yi, Yu;Park, Jong-Uk
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2021
  • GLONASS, a satellite navigation system developed in Russia since 1976, is defunct and orbits in an unstable attitude. The satellites in these problems are not managed and there is no precise information, which can increase the risk of collisions with other space objects. In this study, detailed attitude dynamic have to be analyzed through photometry data, which requires spin period and spin axis. The light curve data is obtained by observing through the photometer at the Graz station and the power spectrum is calculated to obtain the cycle of the satellite. The geometric relationship between observer and sun is analyzed for GLONASS-50 satellite. The box-wing model is applied to obtain the phase reflection of the satellite and obtain the Irradiation of the satellite through this information. In Light Curve and Irradiation, the spin axis is calculated for each peak points with the distance square minimum technique. The spin axis of the GLONASS-50 satellite is RA = 116°, Dec = 92°.

Photoelectric Obsrvations of RS Canum Venaticorum

  • Lee, Yong-Sam;Jeong, Jang-Hae
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 1984
  • A total of 618 photoelectric observations (302 in yellow and 316 in bule) is made in 1982 at the Yonsei University Observatory. Except that of the secondary eclipse the homogeneous coverage of observations successfully secured B, V, and B-V light curves. Enhanced distortions in the light curves are appeared at the phases aroung $0.^P1$, which supports the wave-like migration period of 9.7 years(Rodono 1981). One epoch time of the primary minimum was made by combining the observations in three nights. This minimum time shows that the O-C values are still decreasing and there seems to indication of increasing. B and V light curves of the primary minimum are in strong asymmetry which show less luminous in the third and fourth contacts compared to those of the first and second ones. This asymmetry may be as a result of the reflection of the wave minimum at $0.^P1$, and B-V curve also shows asymmetry, redder at the third contact than the second one by about $0.^m04$. This color difference apperature distribution on the surface of cooler, larger component(KO IV star).

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근접촉 식쌍성 ZZ Aur의 측광학적 연구 (A PHOTOMETRIC STUDY OF NEAR-CONTACT BINARY ZZ Aur)

  • 오규동;강영운;김호일;이우백
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2002
  • 2000년 2월부터 2001년 2월까지 소백산 천문대 61cm 망원경을 사용하여 CCD측광관측에 의한 ZZ Aur.(B, V & R)의 새로운 광도곡선을 얻었다. 이와 함께 새로운 광도곡선으로 부터 주극심시각 3점과 부극심시각 7점을 얻었다. 새로운 광도곡선을 WD model에 적용하여 이 별의 궤도 요소를 구하였다

X-RAY RADIATIONS OF INTERACTING BINARY 44i BOOTIS

  • KIM YONGGI;KIM MINSU
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권spc1호
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    • pp.247-248
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    • 1996
  • In order to study the X-ray radiations from solar type strong interacting binary stars, we have collected X-ray data of 44i Bootis (P=0.2678 days, SP=G2+G2) from the EXOSAT data archive. Preliminarly analysis of a part of these data has been already reported by Vilhu & Heise (1986). In this paper, however, we present a more complete light curve in LE region than the previous work, and some unpublished X-ray light curves and spectrums. Using these new materials a new attempt to find the physical explanation about. some observational characteristic figures in the X-ray light curves and spectrums has been made.

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染色物의 日光에 對한 堅牟性에 關한 硏究 (第2報) 褪色速度 曲線에 對하여 (Studies on the Light Fastness of Dyeings. (II) Fading Rate Curve)

  • 하완식
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 1964
  • The author proposed an equation of fading rate, expressed as ${\Delta}E$=${\Delta}E_{1{\infty}}({{1-e^{-k}}_1}^t)+k_2t$, where ${\Delta}E$=fading of dye (colour difference of N.B.S. unit), ${\Delta}E_{1{\infty}}$=extremity value of fading of molecularly dispersed dye, $k_1$, $k_2$=constants, t=exposure (hours). The validity of above equation, which is connected with the state of dye in fibre, was confirmed by experimental in a range of 2-3 colour fading in grey scale value for assessing change in colour visually, except the case of increasing the fading rate with the time resulted from the break-down of dye particles through the heat effect of light; it was also discussed about possiblity of evaluating of fastness to light of dye in early stage.

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