• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library and Information Sciences

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API Implementation for Internet Appliances (정보가전기기에 적용되는 실시간 운용체제용 API 제안)

  • 신창민;김도형;박승민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.920-923
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    • 2002
  • As the new technologies, such as IEEE 1394, USB, Bluetooth, PLC are appeared, the embedded real time operating system which is satisfied the various technologies is needed. This paper proposed and implemented C standard library which is independently used in real time operating system and which supports an application development interface. The proposed C standard library is based on EL/IX, an Embedded Linux API based on POSIX, which is suitable for other embedded operating systems as well. And because the proposed C standard library has four level, it supports various Internet appliances, such as digital TV, settop box. The developed C library is tested at Qplus-P real time operating system which is developed at ETRI.

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Analysis of partial cDNA sequence from Theileria sergenti

  • Park, Jin-ho;Chae, Joon-seok;Kim, Dae-hyuk;Jang, Yong-suk;Kwon, Oh-deog;Lee, Joo-mook
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 1999
  • T sergenti cDNA library were constructed to get a more broad information about the structural, functional or antigenic properties of the proteins, and analyzes for their partial cDNA sequences and expression sequences tags(ESTg). The mRNA were purified from T sergenti isolates to identify the information of antigen gene, then first and second strand cDNA was synthesized. EcoR I adaptor ligation and Xho I enzyme restriction were used to the synthesized cDNA, and ligated into a Uni-ZAP XR vector. T sergenti cDNA library was constructed with packaging and amplification in vitro. Antibody screening was performed with constructed T sergenti cDNA library using antisera against T sergenti. Among those clones, eight phagemids were rescued from the recombinant in vivo excision with f1 helper phage. Using the analysis of endonuclease restriction and PCR, the recombinant cDNA were proved having a 0.5-3.0kb of inserts. The eight of partial cDNA clones' sequences were obtained and examined for their homology using BLASTN and BLASTX. The eight of sequenced clones were classified into three groups according to the basis of database searches. A total 3,045bp of partial cDNA sequence were determined from six clones. The putatively identified clones contain a cytochrome c gene, a heat shock protein gene, a cyclophilin gene, and a ribosomal protein gene. The unidentified clones have a homology to ATP-binding protein(mtrA) gene of S argillaceus, DNA-binding protein(DBP) gene of Pseudorabies virus 85kDa merozoite protein gene of B bovis, mRNA spm1 protein of T annulata and glycine-rich RNA-binding protein mRNA of O sativa etc.

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Comparative Study of the Changes in LIS Education in Korea, U.S.A. and Australia (문헌정보학 교육의 변화에 관한 국가 간 비교 연구 - 한국.미국.호주를 중심으로 -)

  • Chang, Yun-Keum
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.317-340
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    • 2011
  • The objective of this study is to excavate the current critical issues and suggest the future direction of the Library and Information Sciences(LIS) education. To do so, this research conducted a thorough comparative study of LIS eduction in Korea, U.S.A., and Australia, and the extensive research of the iSchool(Information School) movement currently involving 33 universities all around the world started with the initiative in U.S.A. Specifically, the study investigated the changes and the essence of LIS education and research trends by reviewing and analyzing comparatively the prior domestic and overseas research. Then, it examined the current characteristics of the LIS curricula in Korea, U.S.A., and Australia and performed the inter-country analysis. Finally, the study concludes with suggestions of the future of the LIS education and research directions through an in-depth case research of the iSchool movement spreading out rapidly all over the world.

A Uer Evaluation Study of Library Computer Systems by Specific Student User Groups In Selected Academic Libraries both in the Republic of Korea and in the States (국내외 대학도서관에서 사용되는 도서관전산화시스템의 이용자 평가연구 - 학생이용자 집단을 중심으로 -)

  • 박일종
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.423-446
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    • 2003
  • Library and information science professionals have to grasp user's needs and make the best decisions when designing, acquiring, and managing library information systems. However, it is not easy for them to make the decision owing to the lack of an understanding of the characteristics of a specific user group in computer-based information systems in libraries. The aim of this study was to provide information on the characteristics and abilities of specific user groups such as male & female student groups, undergraduate & graduate ones, Sciences and Humanities majored ones etc. The actual OPAC systems were searched by specific student user groups in selected academic libraries in both Republic of Korea and the States for the purpose(Author, Title, and Subject search). Ouestionnaire was prepared and administered to Korean college students in the city of Taegu, Korea and adjacent area. Two hundred and seven usable questionnaires were obtained and analyzed. These were analyzed using descriptive, inferential statistics, and SPSS software. The major findings by data analysis of this study were described in chapters 4 and 5 of this paper in detail. Also, conclusions were drawn from the findings in this paper, and recommendations were proposed when designing, adopting, or managing a new system.

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Design and Implementation of Java Crypto Provider for Android Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼을 위한 자바 보안 프로바이더 설계 및 구현)

  • Son, Mikyung;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.9
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2012
  • Java crypto library such as SUN JCA/JCE or BC JCE is generally used to implement secure applications for smart devices using Android platform. Programming functions written by Java language are launched and executed inside Java Virtual Machine (JVM), thereby difficult to use system hardware specific functionalities and degrading performance as well. In case of crypto primitive, few secure applications can use crypto primitive executing in JVM because both amount of computing and complexity of such primitives are very high. From the aspect of performance, in particular, time sensitive real time applications such as streaming services or secure application frequently applying public key based crypto algorithm cannot use Java crypto library. To solve the problem, we design and implement crypto library which employ JNI and NDK methods to directly access functions that implemented by native language such as C or C++. The proposed Java Crypto provider supports faster execution. Also developer can use our provider in the same way by writing traditional Java crypto library.

Perception and Use of Web 2.0 Applications by Medical Students of Ambrose Alli University Ekpoma

  • Ikenwe, Iguehi Joy;Idhalama, Ogagaoghene Uzezi;Ode, Christian Edokpolo
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-64
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    • 2019
  • This study examined the perception and use of web 2.0 applications for academic purposes by medical students of Ambrose Alli University, Ekpoma. The objective was to investigate the medical students' perceptions of web 2.0 applications, web 2.0 tools use, extent of use, perception and purpose for using web 2.0 applications. Descriptive survey method was used for this study. The total population of this study was 3670 and the sample size was 367 representing 10% of the study. The purposive sampling technique was adopted, and the instrument used for this study was questionnaire, a total of 367 copies were administered and 321 were found useful for the study. Percentage means and standard deviation on table and chart were used to analyze the data collected using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software. Findings showed that the perception of web 2.0 applications of medical students AAU was positive and few of web 2.0 applications were used for academic purposes. It was recommended in the study that medical students should be provided with the facilities in a format more familiar to them and used by most of them and institutions need to equip the learning process with the needed facilities which will be of utmost benefit even for future purposes.

Intermediary Systems for Bibliographic Information Retrieval

  • Yoo, Ja Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.38-70
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    • 1985
  • The purpose of this paper is to provide a review of the literature on the role of end-user intermediary systems in information retrieval. The paper starts with an introduction pointing out the problems involved in conventional retrieval system. The next section covers the major developments in the field of intermediary systems including natural language processing, automatic query formulation, relevance feedback, and automatic query refinement. The paper concludes with a general overview of the current state of the art and its future implications in information retrieval.

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The Development of a Qualitative Psychological Assessment of Bibliotherapy and the Examination of it Efficacy (독서치료 효과 측정을 위한 질적 심리평가도구 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Seong-Gwan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.141-168
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    • 2014
  • Public libraries and the Library & Information Sciences departments at Korean universities are increasingly interested in the application of a variety of bibliotherapy methods. Bibliotherapy serves as a therapy to understand a client and participants basic material sources and the effects of that particular treatment (necessary for program verification of psychological tools utilized). Its design is based both on literature selection and employed activities tools. Currently, bibliotherapy has been used mainly as a method to understand and diagnose a client and participants using simple and uniform questions. The development of appropriate and, possibly, additional assessment tools and report forms required for bibliotherapy evaluations in this study will be applied to actual case scenarios to determine the validity of this program and/or tools.

A Research on the OASIS, an Web Archive in Korea, Revisited (웹 아카이브 OASIS의 현황에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Cheong-Ok
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.95-116
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this research is to examine the characteristics and problems of the OASIS, an web archive, developed and operated by the National Library of Korea. An analysis of 55 websites collected in seven subject areas, including 'Philosophy', 'Religion', 'Literature', 'Social Sciences-Politics', and 'Technology-Technology' in the OASIS website shows the following problems: lack of balance in subject distribution, lack of authority or scholarly value of some contents, unclear application of selection criteria for personal creators/publishers, ambiguous definition of 'archiving', and inappropriate counting of collection and usage statistics. Some comprehensive and systematic efforts to improve the OASIS contents seem to be urgently needed.

A Bibliographical Study on the Decolonization Discourse in the Political Science of Korea (한국 정치학의 탈식민성 담론에 대한 서지적 고찰)

  • Lee, Yong-Jae;Lee, Chul-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.83-107
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    • 2006
  • We share the critical mind about the decolonization of Library & Information Science(LIS) and Political Science in Korea. We did a bibliographical study on the decolonization discourse in the Political Science of Korea. Concretely, we traced the decolonization discourse of the scholars of the Political Science in Korea, and wrote their abstracts. Finally, this study provided the general view of their decolonization discourse. This study covers the decolonization discourse from 1945 to 2005. This bibliographical review may show the possibility of communication between LIS and social sciences in Korea, and can support the development of the decolonization discourse in the Political Science of Korea.

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