• Title/Summary/Keyword: Library and Copyright

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A Study on the Copyright for the Digital Data (디지털자료에 대한 저작권적 해석에 관한 연구 - 코퍼스를 중심으로 -)

  • 남영준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the legality of the restructuring and the using of the library data by corpus, the linguistic analysis data. In the process of the analysis, the definition of corpus is tried and its possible application areas are mentioned. It is also proved how its applications are related to the copyright. In addition the problems in the present interpretations of the copyright for the library materials are analyzed in terms of to be read by machine rather than to be read by mankind, especially when the data is stored in the forms of the digital data.

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지적재산권의 역사적 연원- 저작권과 특허를 중심으로 -

  • 황혜선
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.20
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    • pp.455-470
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    • 1993
  • In recent years, the intellectual property rights (IPR) are increasingly becoming trade goods and the subject of international trade negotiations. During the past decades, intellectual properties earned critical importance for economic development in both developed and developing countries. Developed countries, headed by the United States, that recognize the economic value of the IPR in the world market are aggressively seeking for universal protection of IPR throughout the world. Intellectual properties have unique qualities that distinguish them from other tangible goods. Most importantly, they are public goods created on the basis of knowledge and information accumulated throughout human history and shared by different cultures. However, there is a growing tendency that the quality of public goods are being etched away as the property concept in IPR expands. In this paper, I discuss how copyright and patent laws incorporated the concept of property right as natural right to one's intellectual creations in early formation of the laws in Europe. I argue that copyright law and patent law are the historical products resulting from political, economic, and ideological factors interacting in a certain society. A history of copyright and patent points to that the intellectual property rights as natural lights of authors and inventors as argued by developed countries in international disputes, are not universal, but unique historical products. Copyright and patent laws have been shaped and developed as regulatory measures by governments to promote and control industries by providing authors and inventors with monopoly incentives. Since property right was used as a regulatory device it was restricted. This is to enhance the distribution of knowledge and information rather than to ensure the property right as an absolute right.

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A Study on the Service Status of Public Domain Works in Digital Library: Focusing on the Case of the National Library of Korea's Expired Works Service (디지털도서관의 퍼블릭도메인 저작물 서비스 현황에 관한 연구: 국립중앙도서관의 보호기간 만료 저작물 서비스 사례를 중심으로)

  • Hosin Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.40 no.3
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    • pp.119-142
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    • 2023
  • Copyright is a legal criterion for determining the scope and method of digital library service. Works with expired protection periods correspond to the public domain and can be freely used by anyone. For this reason, it is a priority consideration in digital library construction and services. The purpose of this study is to examine how actively libraries are using expired protected works for digital library services. To this end, the relevant provisions of the Copyright Act applied to the construction and service of digital libraries were first summarized, and the meaning of the copyright protection period was theoretically examined. The current status of online services for expired works by the National Library of Korea was examined, focusing on the works of three Japanese colonial era writers, Kim Yoo-jung, Lee Hyo-seok, and Chae Man-sik, to check the specific service status of expired works. It reveals that the National Library of Korea is not fully utilizing the scope of the law, and that this situation is linked to the rights of other authors included in the book. Based on these results, it suggests that there is a need to change the service unit to focus on copyrighted works and to use authority records to systematize the management of authors' death years.

Analysis of License Agreements of e-Journal Packages for Interlibrary Loan (전자저널의 상호대차형 원문복사서비스를 위한 라이선스 계약 분석)

  • Kim, Hwan-min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.143-164
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    • 2016
  • Copyright law generally regulates interlibrary loan related with duplication and transmission of print journal articles in each country. However, it could not be assured whether library can fulfill the interlibrary loan requests for e-journal articles is restricted by license agreements with publishers or vendors. This study aims to seek the way that libraries can provide interlibrary loan requests for e-journal articles in accordance with copyright law and license agreements.

A Study on Limitations on the Right of Reproduction and Right of Communication to the Public in Digital Networked Environment (디지털 복제권 및 전송권 제한에 관한 연구)

  • 정경희;이두영
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.127-142
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    • 2001
  • It has been criticized that the right of reproduction and right of communication to the public in the Copyrigt Act of Korea, which was amended in the year of 2000 in line with new environments around digital networks, limited the limitation to author’s property right in private use and library exemption too much. Solving the problem above, this study analyzes comparatively WCT, Amended Proposal for a Directive on Copyright and Related Rights in the Information Society, Copyright Law of the United States of America, Copyright Amendment(Digital Agenda), and Copyright Act of Korea. Based on the results from related case analyses and a survey on how stakeholders view copyright issue, in addition, this study presents a reasonable way of limiting rights of reproduction and rights of communication to the public.

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The Marrakesh Treaty and the Tasks of Library Services for Persons with Disabilities (마라케시 조약과 도서관 장애인서비스 과제)

  • 윤희윤
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.73-91
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    • 2022
  • For everyone, books are not only a passage to break down temporal and spatial barriers, but also a passport to the world. However, books are neither a passage nor a passport for persons with print disabilities. They are suffering from a severe book famine, with only 1-7% of alternative materials in accessible formats. The Marrakesh Treaty is an international agreement promoted by the WBU and WIPO to reduce such access gaps and inequalities. Accordingly, this study intensively analyzed and linked the global book famine and the Marrakesh Treaty for the persons with print disabilities including the blind and visually impaired, and suggested strategic tasks and implementation plans to strengthen the services of the disabled in domestic libraries. The government and libraries should concentrate all their competencies on improving awareness, inducing standardization of alternative materials in the publishing industry, amending and supplementing the copyright act and related laws, strengthening the digital file collection and service of the National Library for the disabled, and developing and applying library guidelines to implement the Marrakesh Treaty. This is because if food supports the body of the disabled, reading fosters their spirit. In order to solve the global book famine for persons with print disabilities, it is necessary to improve the publishing industry's cartels, copyright holders' barricades, and the weak platform of the library industry. All copyright holders, publishers, and libraries should participate in reducing the 95% gap in access between non-disabled and disabled people. That is the mantra of the book famine.

The Issues of Digital Copying and Application of Fair Use in the Network Environment (네트워크 환경에서의 디지털복제와 공정사용 법리 적용의 문제점)

  • Hong Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.139-164
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    • 1997
  • The digital copying and digital transmission are rapidily Increasing with the innovation of information technology and the development of networking technology. But It Is Inevitable to limit copyright for the public benefit and cultural development In the digital environment in like manner with the analog environment. First, this study examinated the international trends and legulations relating to the copyright limitations In the U.S. and Japan for the fair use. Second, it dealed with the problems of the digital copying relating to the temporary storage In RAM and screen display that are recently becoming international issues. Third, it concretely explored and analyzed the problems according to the application of the fall use of the private copying, the library copying, and the copying for the purpose of school education in the network environment. In conclusion, to solve these problems that Is occurred from legulations In the analog environment Is needed the revision of the existing copyright law in Korea. Finally, this study suggested 'the copyright collecive management system' and 'the private copying levy system' as the systemic devices to control the digital private copying.

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A Study on the Copyright Policy and Open Access for Noncommercial Scholarly Works (비영리학술저작물의 저작권정책과 오픈액세스에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.97-117
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    • 2007
  • This study is about the copyright policies by Korean government and the revision of the article 31 library exemption provision in the Copyright Act of Korea for noncommercial scholarly works considering through cases of copyright disputes occurred in Korea during the $2005{\sim}2007$. This study proposes that works not for sale including thesis should be exempted from the copyright compensation in the article 31(5) in the Copyright Act of Korea based on the properties of noncommercial scholarly works and the regulations on works for not for sale in the current Korean copyright act. Also, this study reports that the copyright trust of scholarly articles by the copyright trust management agency is illegal in part and the government which has a duty to direct it has to control the illegal actions. Finally, this study proposes that noncommercial scholarly works such as thesis and scientific articles are to be open access and Korean government should develop open policies for them.

Document Delivery Service and Copyright (원문정보제공과 저작권)

  • Yoon, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2000
  • The regulations relating to online transmission and reproduction in the library on the copyright law revised in December 1999. In this aspect it examines to relate terms and regulations for digital information and online transmission. And it reviews information center's role and copyright law of the document delivery service in the digital environment.

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Problems with the Right of Publication by the Copyright Law and Some Innovations - Focusing on the Problems of E-books - (저작권법상 출판권의 문제점과 개선방향 -제전자책(e-book)제의 문제점을 중심으로 -)

  • 김기태
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.85-103
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    • 2001
  • Much attention has been paid to the copyright law revised and proclaimed on July 1, 2000 on the ground that the law embraces digital medium environments. The transmission right added to the economic rights takes into account the fact that limitless cyber space represented by the Internet came to be pervasive. This is based on a lot of exhausting conflicts between those with copyrights and Internet users. The area of publication is badly afflicted in this sense, falling into confusion due to the miscomprehension of differences among the right of publication, the right of transmission and the right of reproduction. The term 'e-book' is not covered by relevant laws despite the widespread use of e-books. In this context, this study is designed to point to the necessity of dealing with the right of publication with the problems of the copyright law emphasized and to ask for the aggressive reflection of the concept of digital publication in the future revision of the copyright law.

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