• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lee Sam

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Photoreflectance Spectroscopy of GaAs Single Junction Solar Cell

  • Han, Im-Sik;Son, Chang-Won;Lee, Seung-Hyeon;Ha, Jae-Du;Lee, Sang-Jo;Smith, Ryan P.;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Sang-Jun;No, Sam-Gyu;Park, Dong-U;Kim, Jin-Su;Choe, Hyeon-Gwang;Im, Jae-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.429-429
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서는 분자선 박막 성장법(MBE)으로 성장된 GaAs single junction solar cell의 광학적 특성 변화를 photoreflectance (PR)을 이용하여 연구하였다. 본 연구에 사용된 태양전지 구조는 n+-GaAs (100)기판 위에 n+-GaAs buffer를 200 nm 성장 후 그 위에 i-GaAs 250 nm와 p+-GaAs 200 nm 성장 하였다. 상온에서 PR 측정 결과, 변조빔 세기가 증가할수록 Franz-Keldysh oscillation (FKO)의 주파수가 증가하는 현상이 관측되었다. 이는 변조빔의 세기가 강해질수록 광케리어수의 증가로 인한 스크리닝 효과에 기인한 것으로 사료된다. 아울러 Fast Fourier transform (FFT) 결과, 변조빔의 세기가 약할 때는 세 개의 주된 피크가 나타났으며, 이러한 현상은 GaAs에서 가전자대의 heavy hole (HH)과 light hole (LH)의 전이로 인해 나타나는 FKO 신호가 중첩되어 HH과 LH 피크가 HH과 HH-,LH과 LH-로 나뉘어진 것으로 사료된다. 여기광의 세기가 $1.40mW/cm^2$ 이상일 때는 주된 세 개 피크 이외에 부가적인 피크가 상대적으로 고 주파수 영역에서 관측되었다. 이러한 고주파수 영역에서의 나타나는 FKO 주파수는 시료의 내부전기장이 여기광의 세기가 증가할수록 감소하는 결과로 사료된다.

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A Design of the PUMA Robot Control System Using a PC (PC를 이용한 PUMA 로봇의 제어시스템 구성)

  • Kim, Dae-Won;Lee, Won-Sik;Kyung, Kye-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Moo;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Lee, Bum-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.980-985
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a control system of the PUMA 560 robot manipulator using a PC (Personal Computer) is presented. The hardware of the designed control system is composed of IBM-PC/AT, interface board, selection board, interrupt generating circuit, and the servo control unit of the PUMA controller. A robot control library is developed using assembly and C language, and is composed of several low-level functions and arm interface routines, world model routines, arm kinematics routines, and motion command service routines. Using the designed library, joint interpolated motion and Cartesian interpolated motion of the PUMA robot manipulator are realized. In the future, our system is expected to be a very helpful basis and a useful tool for developing various control algorithms of robot manipulator using sensory information.

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Technical Trends of Domestic and Overseas on Electro-physical Properties Measurement (전기물성 측정의 국내외 기술 동향)

  • Park, Sam-Gyu;Cho, Seong-Jun;Lee, Tae-Jong;Lee, Seong-Kon;Lee, Sang-Kyu
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.285-290
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    • 2007
  • Electrical and electromagnetic methods were widely applied to survey of civil engineering, environment site assessments and maintenance of underground structures in Korea. Electro-physical properties measurements of soil and rock are necessary in order to quantitatively estimate the ground from these survey results. A few geotechnical researcher groups have been simplified measurement system of the electro-physical properties, which was intermittently operating by the necessity. Recent strong concern about $CO_2$ underground storage and development of gas hydrate projects have urged many advanced countries. The electro-physical properties estimation of the deep object stratum is very importance for basic information of these research. So, advanced countries have a high-end measurement system with high temperature(200 degrees) and pressure(300 MPa), also they have been a lot of experience and know-how on the electro-physical properties measurement.

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A Study on Shymui and Dopo of Chung Won District (중원지방(中原地方)의 심의(深衣)와 도포(道袍)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sang-Eun;Won, Myung-Sim;Lee, Myung-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.121-137
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    • 1998
  • In this article, the authors studied the characteristics of Costumes used in the Chung Won(中原) District through Shymui(沈衣) and Dopo(道袍) which was widely used as Confucian traditional costume. It was concluded that the costumes in the Chung Won district are very similar to those of Seoul area. The reason for the similarity was due, in addition to nearness to Seoul, to the mixed cultural background during Sam Kuk(三國) dynasty and due to the influence of many returned scholars who are accustomed to the life of ruling class while in Government position in Seoul during Lee Dynasty(李朝). The traditional characteristics of Dopo in Chung Won District also is, unlike other area, very similar to Seoul. Dopo in An Dong(安東) and Kang Nung(江陵) Districts have no parting line in the back while that of Seoul area had parting line. The material used for the Dopo in An Dong area was mainly Sambae and in Seoul Moshi or Myung Ju was the major material for the normal occasion and Sambae was used for the Dopo for funerals.

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Antigastritic and Anti Helicobacter pylori Effects of Baicalein from Scutellaria Baicalensis (황금 Baicalein의 위염 및 H. pylori균에 미치는 효과)

  • Kang, Min-Hee;Lee, Jung-Hun;Lee, Yong-Soo;Son, Kun-Ho;Lee, Dong-Hwa;Kim, Yeong-Shik;Kang, Sam-Sik;Bang, Hyo-Choon;Jeong, Choon-Sik
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 2007
  • Scutellaria Radix, the dried roots of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi (Labiatae), has been used in oriental traditional medicine for treatment of fever urine disorder, diarrhea, inflammation. Present study was carried out for the gastroprotective effect of chrysin, baicalein, baicalin, wogonin from Scutellaria baicalensis. This reports evaluated antioxidant effect, antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori and HCI-ethanol-induced gastric lesion in rats and showed the significant effectiveness. It may be regarded that the antigastritic effects and antibacterial activity of baicalin, baicalein from Scutellaria baicalensis are originated from acid-neutralizing capacity, free radical scavenging effects and the antibacterial activity against Helicobacter pylori.

Purification of Anti-allergic Compound from Mori Cortex Radicis Extract (상백피 추출물 중의 항알러지 활성 성분의 분리)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju;Chae, Ok-Hee;Lee, Moo-Sam;Lee, Hern-Ku;Huh, Hoon
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 1998
  • Mori Cortex Radicis, the root bark of mulberry tree, has been used in the treatment of bronchial asthma and other lung diseases in traditional medicine. There was a recent repor t that the water soluble part with molecular weight of above 10,000 has anti-allergic activity. Therefore, we intended to isolate and purify the anti-allergic compound from hot water extract of the Mori Cortex Radicis. Crude extract of Mori Cortex Radicis was prepared by hot-water extraction, and anti-allergic compound was further purified by alcohol precipitation, successive ultrafiltration, anion exchange chromatography and gel filtration chromatography. This compound had homogeneity which was shown by the sharp single peak in HPLC chromatogram (TSK-GEL G400OPW column, RI detector). The molecular weight of the compound was estimated as 23Kda on the basis of calibration curve plotted against protein standards. This compound was identified as complex of sugar, protein and lignin (19.2: 5.9: 72.7), and proteolysis could not decrease the anti-allergic activity but mild delignification decreased the activity remarkably. Therefore, we concluded that the anti-allergic compound of Mori Cortex Radicis was a lignin-carbohydrate complex.

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Congenital infiltrating lipoma with intrabony invasion into maxilla (상악골 침범 소견을 동반한 선천성 침윤 지방종)

  • Huh, Kyung-Hoe;Lee, Hyang-Ok;Lee, Seo-Young;Choi, Hyung-Kil;Ha, Byung-Gak;Moon, Je-Woon;Lee, Sam-Sun
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2007
  • Infiltrating lipoma is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm that, in spite of benign nature, characteristically infiltrates adjacent tissues and tends to recur after surgery. It has a predilection for the extremities and the trunk and is extremely rare in the head and neck region. We present a case of congenital infiltrating lipoma of the face, describing the intrabony invasion and osseous dystrophy as well as the soft tissue changes seen on plain radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging.

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Digital Watermarking of Medical Images (의료영상의 디지털 워터마킹)

  • Lee, Sang-Bock;Lee, Sam-Yol;Lee, Jun-Haeng
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2004
  • This study proposes how to insert a strong watermark creating a big change in the areas of edge and texture. While conversion by existing Fourier transformation can acquire information for all ranges of frequency domain from the image, Wavelet transformation can manipulate edge and texture area selectively. Therefore, through wavelet transformation concerned area may be selected and watermarks in copyright formation are inserted. Our proposed algorithm was compared to Xia's watermarking technique using wavelet transformation. Its fidelity and robustness were tested with attack methods used in existing papers and it turns out that the proposed algorithm using HVS properties is more superior to Xia's techniques.

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Plating of Cu layer with the aid of organic film on Si-wafer (유기박막을 이용한 Si기판상의 구리피복층 형성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Ji-hwan;Park So-yeon;Lee Jong-kwon;Song Tae-hwa;Ryoo Kun-kul;Lee Yoon-bae;Lee Mi-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.458-461
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the adhesion properties of copper, MPS(3-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane) organic film were employed. The plasma pretreatment in pure He or $He/O_{2}$ mixed gas environment greatly increased adhesion force. Adhesion force was measured by scratch test with nano indenter. Microstructures and surface roughness were observed with scanning electron microscope(SEM). The characteristics of MPS layer for pretreatment were studied with flourier transform infrared spectroscope(FT-IR) and contact angle tester. The heighest adhesion was achieved in the specimen pretreated with mixed plasma and NPS coating, which was 56mN. Other specimen showed lower value by $20{\%}$ to $30{\%}$. The roughness of substrate was not affected by the bonding strength of copper plating.

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