• Title/Summary/Keyword: Least Mean Square

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A Study on the Performance Improvement in Equalization of DTV using DCT HLMS DFE (DCT HLMS DFE를 이용한 DTV 등화 성능 개선 연구)

  • 김재욱;서종수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 8VSB 방식의 디지털 지상파 TV 시스템에서 수신 채널 등화기의 수렴속도와 MSE(Mean Square Error) 성능을 개선하기 위하여 DCT HLMS DFE(Discrete Cosine Transform Hierarchical Least Mean Square)를 제안한다. 즉, 다중경로 수신 환경에서 수신 신호의 왜곡 및 지연에 따른 입력 데이터에 대한 고유값 확산을 감소하기 위하여 DCT와 전력추정 알고리즘을 사용하고 또한, LMS(Least Mean Square) DFE를 계층적 구조의 서브필터로 변형함으로써 수신 데이터상관 행렬의 고유값 범위를 줄인다. 전산모의 실험 결과 제안한 DCT HLMS DFE는 ATTC(Advanced Television Test Center)가 제시한 디지털 지상파 TV 방송 채널 중 A 채널 하에서 기존의 LMS DFE 보다 수렴속도와 MSE 성능이 개선됨을 알 수 있다.

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A Fuzzy Variable Step Size LMS Algorithm for Adaptive Antennas in CDMA Systems

  • Su, Pham-Van;Tuan, Le-Minh;Kim, Jewoo;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.518-522
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new application of Fuzzy logic to Variable Step Size Least Mean Square (VS-LMS) adaptive beamforming algorithm in CDMA systems. The proposed algorithm adjusts the step size of the Least Mean Square (LMS) by using the application of Fuzzy logic in which the increase or decrease of step size depends on the fuzzy inference results of the Mean Square Error (MSE). Computer simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has a better capacity of tracking compared with the conventional LMS algorithms and other variable step size LMS algorithms.

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Robust Adaptive Beamforming Using Bayesian Beam-former : A Review

  • Lee, Hyun-Seok;Yoo, Kyung-Sang;Ryu, Hee-Seob;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.95.6-95
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction 2. Basic Concepts 2.1 Signal Model 2.2. Least-Mean-Square Adaptation Algorithm 3. Minimum Mean-Square Error 4. Bayesian Beamformer References

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A Study on Modified IGC Algorithm for Realtime Noise Reduction (실시간 소음 제거에 적합한 변형 IGC 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chae-Wook
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2013
  • The LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm, one of the most famous, is generally used because of tenacity and high mating spots and simplicity of realization, But it has trade-off between nonuniform collection and EMSE(Excess mean square error). To overcome this weakness, a variable step size is used widely, but it needs a lot of calculation loads. In this paper, we suggest changed algorithm in case of environment changes of cars and reduce amount of calculation as it uses original signal and noise signal of IGC(Instantaneous Gain Control) algorithm. In this paper, logarithmic function is removed because of real-time processing IGC. The performance of proposed algorithm is tested to adaptive noise canceller in automobile.

Least Square Channel Estimation for Two-Way Relay MIMO OFDM Systems

  • Fang, Zhaoxi;Shi, Jiong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.806-809
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    • 2011
  • This letter considers the channel estimation for two-way relay MIMO OFDM systems. A least square (LS) channel estimation algorithm under block-based training is proposed. The mean square error (MSE) of the LS channel estimate is computed, and the optimal training sequences with respect to this MSE are derived. Some numerical examples are presented to evaluate the performance of the proposed channel estimation method.

A modified partial least squares regression for the analysis of gene expression data with survival information

  • Lee, So-Yoon;Huh, Myung-Hoe;Park, Mira
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.1151-1160
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    • 2014
  • In DNA microarray studies, the number of genes far exceeds the number of samples and the gene expression measures are highly correlated. Partial least squares regression (PLSR) is one of the popular methods for dimensional reduction and known to be useful for the classifications of microarray data by several studies. In this study, we suggest a modified version of the partial least squares regression to analyze gene expression data with survival information. The method is designed as a new gene selection method using PLSR with an iterative procedure of imputing censored survival time. Mean square error of prediction criterion is used to determine the dimension of the model. To visualize the data, plot for variables superimposed with samples are used. The method is applied to two microarray data sets, both containing survival time. The results show that the proposed method works well for interpreting gene expression microarray data.

Adaptive CM Array Antenna employing RAKE Receiver in Asynchronous DS-CDMA systems (비동기 DS-CDMA시스템에서 RAKE 수신기를 채용한 적응형 CM 배열 안테나)

  • 김용석;서성진;황금찬
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5C
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    • pp.601-610
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the performance of an adaptive array antenna using Constant Modulus Algorithm (CMA) based on the signal structure for the IMT-2000 3GPP specification reverse link of an asynchronous direct sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) system are evaluated. In addition, the performance is compared with the array antenna using Least Mean Square (LMS) based on the training signal. The simulation parameters such as the number of multipath, mu10pa1h intensity profiles between path, spreading gain and multiuser etc., are considered in the Monte Carlo simulation. Simulation results demonstrate an adaptive array antenna using CMA may give more capacity gain than the amy antenna using LMS in the case of multipath fading channel.

A Study on TSIUVC Approximate-Synthesis Method using Least Mean Square (최소 자승법을 이용한 TSIUVC 근사합성법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, See-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.2
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2002
  • In a speech coding system using excitation source of voiced and unvoiced, it would be involves a distortion of speech waveform in case coexist with a voiced and an unvoiced consonants in a frame. This paper present a new method of TSIUVC (Transition Segment Including Unvoiced Consonant) approximate-synthesis by using Least Mean Square. The TSIUVC extraction is based on a zero crossing rate and IPP (Individual Pitch Pulses) extraction algorithm using residual signal of FIR-STREAK Digital Filter. As a result, This method obtain a high Quality approximation-synthesis waveform by using Least Mean Square. The important thing is that the frequency signals in a maximum error signal can be made with low distortion approximation-synthesis waveform. This method has the capability of being applied to a new speech coding of Voiced/Silence/TSIUVC, speech analysis and speech synthesis.

Track servo patterns spacing optimization using least mean square estimation algorithm for holographic data storage (최소제곱평균 추정기법 알고리즘을 이용한 트랙서보패턴 간격 최적화)

  • Lim, Sung-Yong;Lee, JongJin;Lee, Jae-Seong;Jeong, Wooyoung;Yang, Hyunseok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2013
  • Page-oriented holographic data storage (HDS) is very sensitive to the disturbances. However, vibration effect by disc imbalance can be ignored because data pages are recorded and retrieved with stop-go rotation. Therefore, just estimating de-track due to eccentricity of disc is enough to construct stable track servo system. In this paper, propose the spacing of track servo patterns optimization method using Least Mean Square (LMS) estimation algorithm. Through the patterns spacing optimization, storage density maximize can be achieved.

A Study on Speech Signal Processing of TSIUVC using Least Mean Square (LMS를 이용한 TSIUVC의 음성신호처리에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, See-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.1175-1179
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    • 2006
  • In a speech coding system using excitation source of voiced and unvoiced, it would be a distortion of speech waveform in case of exist a voiced and an unvoiced consonants in a frame. In this paper, I propose a new method of TSIUVC(Transition Segment Including Unvoiced Consonant) approximate-synthesis by using Least Mean Square. As a result, a method by using Least Mean Square was obtained a high quality approximation-synthesis waveform . The important thing is that the frequency signals in a maximum error signal can be made with low distortion approximation-synthesis waveform. This method has the capability of being applied to a new speech coding of Voiced/Silence/TSIUVC, speech analysis and synthesis.

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