• International journal of advanced smart convergence
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.31-36
• /
• 2021

This study aims to provide basic data on establishing online learning by identifying the effects of self-efficacy as a medium on factors affecting self-control according to self-determination motivation through contactless online learning due to Covid-19. The research method used SPSS 25 and Sobel test to examine the causal relationship between the spokesmen and 196 middle and high school students in W-city, Gangwon-do. Self-determination motivation has had a significant effect on self-efficacy and self-control, and self-efficacy has been shown to have a significant effect on self-control. Also, Self-efficacy had a partial mediating effect on self-determination motivation affecting self-control. Based on this, fundamental and continuous development of online education programs to promote self-control of online learners is required, and efforts should be made to support learners' capabilities through psychological counseling.

• 대한가정학회지
• /
• 제43권1호
• /
• pp.225-241
• /
• 2005

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of teacher-directed and learner-directed ICT instructions on the learning achievement of Home Economics and resource management behavior according to self efficacy of learning. The subjects of this study were students, selected from the second grade of D Middle school in Daegu, who were divided into three groups - the traditional instruction, teacher-directed ICT instruction, and learner-directed ICT instruction groups. The students were decided into three groups by their self efficacy of learning level. The experimental instructions were performed, and the learning achievement and resource management behavior estimated using test sheets. The data were processed using two-way ANCOVA and Scheff tests for post-hoc analyses. The results were as follows: First, there was a significant difference in the influence of the ICT instruction on the learning achievement of home economics according to self efficacy of learning. Second, there was a significant difference in the influence of the ICT instruction on the resource management behavior according to self-efficacy of learning.

• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.13-25
• /
• 2015

The purpose of this study was to investigate structural relationships among engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectation, interest, learning persistence, and career preparation behavior of engineering students. Participants (n=428) completed measures of engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectations, interests, learning persistence, and career preparation behavior. Results from structural equation modeling analysis were found to support the proposed model which included learning persistence and career preparation behavior, influence from engineering self-efficacy, outcome expectations, and interests. In addition, major persistence intention and career preparation behavior of engineering college students are influenced by the direct and indirect effects on engineering self-efficacy, interest, and outcome expectations. The implications of the findings on practice for Korean engineering college students are discussed.

• 대한물리치료과학회지
• /
• 제28권3호
• /
• pp.1-10
• /
• 2021

Background: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the online team project based learning on problem-solving, cooperative self-efficacy, and cooperative self-regulation of college students. Design: Single group pre-post design. Methods: The online team project based learning was conducted for a total of 92 college students for 8 weeks. A survey was conducted on problem-solving ability, cooperative self-efficacy, and cooperative self-regulation. In the online team project-based class, two projects were performed. It consists of video lectures and real-time video conferencing. Through the real-time video conference, the project was carried out based on discussion among learners and feedback was provided. Results: There was a significant difference in the change in problem-solving ability compared to before learning (p<0.05). As a result of the evaluation of cooperative self-efficacy, there was a significant difference (p<0.05). There was a significant differences in cooperative self-regulation compared to before learning (p<0.05). Conclusion: The online team project-based learning are effective in improving learners' problem-solving ability, cooperative self-efficacy, and cooperative self-regulation.

• 한국임상보건과학회지
• /
• 제6권2호
• /
• pp.1136-1146
• /
• 2018

purpose: The study was performed by targeting nursing students in order to examine the level of their self-directed learning ability, self efficacy and learner satisfaction and to identify their effects on learner satisfaction. methods: A structured self-administered questionnaire was used, and a total of 150 questionnaires were distribute. Data were collected from 150 nursing students at D university located in D city, and a total of 141 students were included for the final analysis. Data were collected between November 15, 2017 to December 16, 2017, and questionnaire comprised items to measure general characteristics, self-directed learning ability, self efficacy and learner satisfaction. results: In addition, learner satisfaction was positively correlated with self-direct learning ability, self-efficacy. Finally, self-direct learning ability, self-efficacy and interpersonal relationship were found to explain 42.9% of the variance of learner satisfaction. conclusion: The findings of this study could be utilized as base data when developing a program to enhance nursing students's learner satisfaction and it is suggested that an interventional research of analyzing validity and effectiveness of developed education program would be also required.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.165-176
• /
• 2010

본 연구는 영어학습이 이루어지는 e-Learning 환경에서 학습효과에 영향을 미치는 요인들과 몰입경험 간의 관계를 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 영어식사고구조, 사전영어능력, 영어자기효능감 그리고 몰입을 학습효과에 영향을 미치는 독립변수로 설정했으며, 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 영어식사고구조, 사전영어능력, 영어자기효능감, 몰입, 학습효과 간의 각각의 관제는 통계적으로 정적인 상관관계가 있다. 둘째, 영어식사고구조, 사전영어능력, 영어자기효능감 모두 몰입을 예측하였으며, 몰입경험이 또한 학습효과를 예측한다. 셋째, 영어자기효능갑과 학습효과 간의 관계에서 몰입 경험이 매개역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제31권6호
• /
• pp.958-969
• /
• 2011

본 연구의 목적은 과학영역에서의 자기효능감, 과학성취, 인지적 자기조절학습전략의 관계를 살펴보는데 있다. 설문지를 통해 수집된 초등학교 5학년 158명의 자료가 최종 분석되었다. 학생들의 과학관련 자기효능감과 인지적 자기조절학습전략(시연, 정교화, 조직화, 초인지)이 측정되었고 과학성적이 수집되었다. 기초통계분석으로 상관분석과 회귀분석을 사용하였고 매개효과 검증을 위해 Baron과 Kenny(1986)의 검증방법과 구조방정식모형분석이 사용되었다. 매개 효과가 있을 경우 이를 검증하기 위해 Sobel test가 실시되었다. 연구결과 인지적 자기조절학습전략은 과학성적을 예측하는 중요한 요인이었으며 과학영역관련 자기효능감 역시 과학성적을 예측하는 중요한 심리적 구인임이 검증되었다. 매개효과검증 결과 인지적 자기조절학습전략은 자기효능감과 학업성취의 관계에 있어 부분매개자의 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 하위요인별 분석결과 시연전략은 자기효능감과 학업성취의 관계에서 매개자의 역할을 하지 않았다. 본 연구결과를 기반으로 학생들의 과학성취를 향상시키기 위한 교육적 제언을 하였다.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제7권4호
• /
• pp.171-180
• /
• 2021

본 연구는 간호대학생을 대상으로 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 자기주도적 학습능력을 확인하고, 자기주도적 학습능력에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 수행하였다. 자료수집은 2개 대학의 3, 4학년 간호대학생 268명을 대상으로 하였다. 연구결과, 간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감 및 자기주도적 학습능력 간에는 모두 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력에 영향을 미치는 요인은 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감, 전공만족도, 성격성향으로 자기주도적 학습능력을 68%를 설명하였다. 따라서 자기주도적 학습능력의 향상을 위해서는 교육과정을 통해 비판적 사고성향을 향상시킬 수 있도록 하고, 다양한 교수학습법과 프로그램을 적용하여 학업적 자기효능감과 전공만족도를 높인다면 향상될 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.326-331
• /
• 2004

In this study, the relationships among self-directed learning ability, science teaching efficacy beliefs (personal science teaching efficacy and science teaching outcome expectation), life satisfaction, job satisfaction, and other background variables of elementary school teachers were investigated. A survey was administered to 234 teachers from 25 elementary schools in Jeonju. It was found that self-directed learning ability of the teachers was significantly correlated with their personal science teaching efficacy, science teaching outcome expectation, life satisfaction, job satisfaction, and age. A stepwise multiple regression analysis revealed that personal science teaching efficacy, life satisfaction, science teaching outcome expectation, and age were the significant predictors on their self-directed learning ability.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제38권2호
• /
• pp.173-190
• /
• 2019

The self-efficacy of pre-service teachers has been reported as a major factor in the instruction of the curriculum. In particular, considering the importance of science learning instruction for underrepresented students from the viewpoint of science education for all, pre-service elementary teachers' self-efficacy about science instruction for underrepresented students will be an important factor of science education for these students. The purpose of this study is to investigate the self-efficacy of pre-service elementary teachers in science instruction for underrepresented students. To this end, the science teaching and learning self-efficacy test tool (Lee & Im, 2010) was revised in accordance with the context of science teaching for underrepresented students into a total of 24 items using 5 Likert scales. Through using the test tool consists of 3 dimensions as Learning Efficacy, Teaching Efficacy and Outcome Expectancy, 81 pre-service elementary teachers were surveyed and the reliability of test tool was verified through factor analysis and assessing construct validity by using the responses. As a result of the analysis, setting 5 as the standard perfect score, the average score of self-efficacy per dimension was shown as 3.29 in Learning Efficacy, 2.89 in Teaching Efficacy, and 3.39 in Outcome Expectancy. We confirmed the tendency and difference of self-efficacy of the research objects according to their background factors in which direct and indirect experience relating to the science education for the underrepresented students. Also, we verified that pre-service elementary teachers' interest in science subject matter, teaching science and their perception of the value of science learning had significant relations with self-efficacy on science teaching for underrepresented students.