• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage verification

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Air Similarity Test and Analysis of Steam Turbine Labyrinth Seal for Leakage Verification (스팀터빈용 래비린스 실의 누설량 규명을 위한 공기상사 실험 및 해석)

  • Ahn, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Seung-Jong;Lee, Yong-Bok;Kim, Chang-Ho;Ha, Tae-Wong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1149-1149
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    • 2006
  • The leakage characteristic is an important factor in power plant. However, most of power plant have efficiency problem which is occurred leaking between high pressure steam turbine axle and stator. The labyrinth seal which is used between the main turbine axle and stator in the power plant. Because it is able to be non-contact seal and it is minimize clearance to decrease the leakage. But its actual system is too huge to experiment. Therefore, most steam turbine seal performance tests were conducted by air similarity test. This paper described a test facility and program for air similarity test of high pressure steam turbine seal. A test facility has been designed and built to evaluate leakage verification of labyrinth seal. The test facility consist of air compressor, anti-swirl labyrinth seal for 1/3 air similarity model, pressure transducer, air flow measure system, instrumentation and auxiliary system. For evaluation of steam turbine seal performance, the air similarity test of labyrinth seal leakage verification was conducted and we compared experiment data and analysis result.

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DC Leakage Current Properties Analysis of the LED Lamps of Road and Landscape Lighting (LED 가로등 및 경관조명의 직류 누전 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyang-Kon;Kim, Dong-Woo;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.885-891
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we studied dc leakage current properties analysis of LED lamps of road and landscape lighting when leakage current appeared in dc power line. Generally, converter of LED lighting is divides to insulated type and non-insulated type according to components. When electric leakage happened in AC power line, earth leakage breaker(ELB) senses leakage current and interrupts electric circuit. In dc power source, We need experimental verification about dc electric leakage for electricity safety. In normal wiring conditions and in the water, in case of using insulated type of converter, dc leakage current did not occur. However, in case of using non-insulated type of converter, dc leakage current occurred and passed through into the ground. We found that there is a hazard of electric shock by dc leakage current. We expect that the results of these studies would be helpful for electrical safety of LED lamps for road and landscape lighting.

Evaluation of Prediction Methods for Containment Integrated Leakage Rate (격납건물 종합누설률 예측방법 평가)

  • Yang, Seung-Ok;Lee, Kwang-Dae;Oh, Eung-Se
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.562-564
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    • 2004
  • The containment leakage rate test performed on the nuclear power plants consists of following phases : pressurizing the containment, stabilizing the atmosphere, conducting a Type A test, conducting a verification test, depressurizing the containment. It takes more than 48 hours from the pressurization to the depressurization and the prediction of the results will help to prepare the next test phase. In this paper, to predict the leakage rate, the prediction methods based on the least square method are evaluated according to the input variables and the measurement period.

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Analyses of Leakage Magnetic Field and Leakage Inductance in Current Transformers by 3-D Integral Methods (3차원 적분법을 이용한 변류기의 누설 자계 및 누설 인덕턴스 해석)

  • 이희갑;박용필;이준웅;박우현;이기식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents leakage magnetic field and leakage inductance calculations in current transformer by means of 3-D Integral methods. From the distribution diagram of leakage magnetic flux to be analyzed using program called TRACAL3, it confirms a parallel to the winding axis direction of the leakage flux lines in the air gap between the windings. The leakage inductances L$\sub$r1/ and L$\sub$R2/ of the primary and secondary windings were calculated, their values are 4.23 mH and 0.49 mH, respectively. They are also similar to the measured values of the leakage inductances for the experimental verification, 4.06 mH and 0.47 mH.

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A Study on the Magnetic Field Analysis and Leakage Inductance in Current Transformers by 3D Integral Methods (3차원 적분법을 이용한 변류기의 자계해석과 누설 인덕턴스에 대한 연구)

  • 이희갑;박용필
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.768-772
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents leakage magnetic field and leakage inductance calculations in current transformer by means of 3-D Integral methods. From the distribution diagram of leakage magnetic flux to be analyzed using program called TRACAL 3, ti confirms a parallel to the winding axis direction of the leakage flux lines in the air gap between the windings. The leakage inductances L$\sub$r1/ and L$\sub$r2/ of the primary and secondary winding were calculated, their values are 4.23 MH and 0.49 mH, respectively. They are also similar to the measured values of he leakage inductances of the experimental verification, 4.06 mH and 0.47 mH.

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A Study on Leakage Current Detecting System for Automatic Waterer Using Livestock Barn (축산용 자동급수기의 누전감지시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul;Yoo, Sang-Ok;Kim, Sang-Ryull;Kim, Yoon-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2011
  • This paper is purposed to develop an leakage current detecting system(LCDS) which can prevent electrical fires on breaker capacity expansion as well as ruptures of XL(Extra long) pipelines and power failure by operation of ELB(Earth leakage breaker) at auto water machine in winter. In order to develop LCDS, this paper studied field state investigation, field state experiment, development of leakage alarm system and verification experiments. Field states investigation at livestock companies(10 companies) in cheong-won location to deduce the problems of auto water machine is analyzed. The field state experiment is conducted at B livestock company in cheong won location. The field state experiment method is measured with leakage current when ELB tripped by environment factor(fine, cloudy, and rainy day). The LCDS is developed as MCU(Micro Control Unit) part applied leakage current values at B livestock company. Verification experiments for the leakage current detecting system were conducted by two methods of current supply and field test. Results show that LCDS suggested in this paper are valuable and usable in auto water machine based on environment factor, which will prevent severe damage to human beings and properties and reduce the electrical fires in livestock.

A Study on the Leakage Inductance in Current Transformers by 3D Integral Methods (3차원 적분법을 이용한 변류기의 누설 인덕턴스에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Kab;Park, Yong-Pil;Lee, Sung-Ill
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents leakage magnetic field and leakage inductance calculations in current transformer by means of 3-D Integral methods. From the distribution diagram of leakage magnetic flux to be analyzed using program called TRACAL 3, it confirms a parallel to the winding axis direction of the leakage flux lines in the air gap between the windings. The leakage inductances $L_{r1}\;and\;L_{r2}$ of the primary and secondary windings were calculated, their values are 4.23 mH and 0.49 mH, respectively. They are also similar to the measured values of the leakage inductances for the experimental verification, 4.06 mH and 0.47 mH.

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The Performance Improvement of Lightning Arrester Leakage Current Measuring Device for GIS (GIS용 피뢰기 누설전류 측정장치 성능개선)

  • Kim, Won-Gyu;Kim, Min-Soo;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.12
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    • pp.1726-1731
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    • 2014
  • This paper shows the developed new lightning arrester LCM (Leakage Current Measuring device) which is important element of GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) Preventive & Diagnostic system and verify its performance though strengthened test standards. The existing lightning arrester LCM was modified to solve measuring errors which happened frequently. At first, we explained the principle of measuring leakage current. Through analyzing some problems which the existing LCM have. we got some improvable items. For the performance verification of the improved LCM, we manufactured prototype LCM which is applied some improvable items such as improving LCM circuit, adding protection circuit, optimizing inner structure of LCM and changing ground design. After then we carried out the performance test. Accredited testing laboratory carried out the performance verification test according to performance test criteria and procedure of reliability test standards, IEC-60225, 61000 and 60068 etc. We confirmed the test results which correspond with the performance test criteria. Also, we confirmed the performance of the improved LCM installed & being operated at G Substation through the immunity test against the normal noise and open/close surge etc.

Development of Leakage Detector for Electric Equipment Failure in Fountain (분수대에서의 전기설비 고장에 대한 누전 감지 장치 개발)

  • Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Chul;Park, Jong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2018
  • This research aimed to develop an leakage detector of analyzing the electric potential generated from the electric leakage of electric equipment of the fountain. To accomplish this goal, the potential gradient was analyzed against path 1 ~ path 4; this was done by taking the lighting of a fountain as the electric leakage point based on code analyses in Korea and other countries. Lighting 1 was taken as the electric leakage point, and the earthing point was set against lightings(2~3). It appeared that the allowable touch voltage against the 1 type(under 2.5 V) exceeded 60.0%. Therefore, the lighting of fountain turned out to be the most dangerous point, and electric shock could be formed by the electric leakage of electric equipment in underwater as well as by the lighting. An leakage detector was developed based on this risk; this detector is capable of analyzing the electric potential of a electric equipments of the fountain in underwater. Then, a verification test was carried out. This leakage detector can be used to measure electric potential in various submerged areas such as swimming pools, flooded spaces, and fountains.

A Study on the Performance of Heat Recovery Ventilators for Apartment Houses (공동주택용 폐열회수형 환기장치의 성능에 관한 측정 연구)

  • Chang, Hyun-Jae;Hong, Seok-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.26-34
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    • 2008
  • Heat recovery ventilator(HRV) is recommended to improve indoor air quarlity (IAQ) and energy conservation in apartment houses. Recently, in Korea, HRV is produced from many manufacturers. However, there have been not so many experiences to apply HRV in apartment houses and verification on the performance such as heat exchange efficiency, carry-over rate, internal leakage, etc. have not been carried out sufficiently. So in this study, fan performance, heat exchange efficiency, air leakage, internal exhaust leakage, external leakage and sound level of HRV were examined for selected HRV models under domestic and international standard. Results of performance test, there were need to improve latent heat exchange efficiency and sound level of HRV.