• Title/Summary/Keyword: Leakage monitoring

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Application of SP and Pole-pole Array Electrical Resistivity Surveys to the Seawater Leakage Problem of the Embankment (방조제 누수지점 탐지를 위한 SP및 단극배열 전기비저항탐사의 적용)

  • 송성호;이규상;김진호;권병두
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.417-424
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    • 2000
  • We applied SP monitoring and resistivity surveys using the pole-pole electrode array to seawater leakage problems in the Youngsan estuary dam and the Eoeun embankment to estimate and detect the zone of seawater leakage. The embankment is generally affected by tidal variation and has low resistivity characteristics due to the high saturation of seawater. For this reason, SP monitoring and the pole-pole array resistivity surveys, which are relatively more effective to the conductive media, were carried out to delineate the leakage zones of sea water through the embankment. We checked out electrical conductivity (EC) and temperature variations along the inner part of Youngsan estuary dam to detect the zone of seawater leakage and found that the measured EC value agreed to that of seawater in the leakage zone and the temperature was lower than that of the vicinity of leakage zone. SP monitoring results were coincided with tidal variations at each embankment. At the leakage zones in the Youngsan estuary dam and the Eoeun embankment, SP anomalies are in the range of -60~-85 mV and -20~-50 mV, respectively, and true resistivity values obtained by 2-D inversion are 3~15 ohm-m and below 0.3 ohm-m, respectively. Both SP monitoring and the pole-pole array resistivity method are found to be quite effective for investigation of seawater leakage zones in the embankment.

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A New Approach to On-Line Monitoring Device for ZnO Surge Arresters

  • Lee Bok-Hee;Gil Hyoung-Jun;Kang Sung-Man
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.5C no.3
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new approach to the algorithm and fundamental characteristics of the device for monitoring the leakage currents flowing through zinc oxide (ZnO) surge arresters. In order to obtain a technique for a new on-line monitoring device that can be used in the deterioration diagnosis of ZnO surge arresters, the new algorithm and on-line leakage current detection device for extracting the resistive and capacitive currents using the phase shift addition method were proposed. The computer-based on-line monitoring device can sense accurately the power frequency leakage currents flowing through ZnO surge arresters. The on-line leakage current monitoring device of ZnO surge arresters proposed in this work has the high sensitivity compared to the third harmonic leakage current detection devices. As a consequence, it was found that the proposed leakage current monitoring device would be useful for forecasting the defects and degradation of ZnO surge arresters.

Development of Leakage Current Sensor for Mobile Robot Chassis (이동 로봇 섀시 누전 모니터링 센서 개발)

  • Kim, Cheong Worl;Kwon, Ik Hyun;Kim, Sung Deuk;Lee, Young Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we developed a sensor for monitoring the leakage current through the chassis of the robot. The leakage current sensor needs to be developed because it is a necessary part to prevent electric shock accidents that may occur through the chassis of a robot or an electric vehicle. This leakage monitoring sensor was developed to be mounted directly on the chassis of the robot. This sensor protects the control system from noise by discharging static and high-frequency noise that may occur in the chassis of the robot and monitors the leakage current by measuring the amount of current discharged through the ground. In this paper, a leakage monitoring sensor was developed with a simple structure using resistors, capacitors and OP-AMP, and the performance was evaluated.

Feasibility Study on the Landfill Monitoring and Leakage Detection System

  • Park, Jun-Boum;Kwon, Ki-Bum;Oh, Myoung-Hak;Mishra, Anil Kumar
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.558-569
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    • 2007
  • It is important to obtain real-time data from long-term monitoring of landfills and develop leachate leakage detection system for the integrated management of landfills. A novel real time monitoring system and early leakage detection system was suggested in this study. The suggested monitoring system is composed of two parts; (1) a set of moisture sensors which monitor the areas surrounding the landfill, and (2) a set of moisture and temperature sensors which monitor the landfill inside. For the assessment for landfills stabilization, real-time monitoring system was evaluated in dry and wet cell of pilot-site. In addition, the grid-net electrical conductivity measurement system was also suggested as early leakage detection system. In this study, the field applicability of suggested systems was evaluated through pilot-scale field tests. The results of pilot-scale field model tests indicate that the grid-net electrical conductivity measurement method can be applicable to the detection of landfill leachate at the initial stage of intrusion, and thus has a potential for monitoring leachate leakage at waste landfills.

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Development of the Remote Monitoring System for Leakage Current Using Wireless Communication (무선통신을 이용한 누설전류 원격 감시시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Won;Park, Ji-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.4
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a wireless remote monitoring system for leakage current of distribution board is developed. In the developed system, signals of the leakage current of distribution board are transmitted to a monitoring system using wireless communication. The developed system is consisted of a comparative module, control module, a wireless communication module, and hand held terminal. The developed system has any facilities which can check a leakage current with real time, send to the user this fact using a wireless remote interface method. And also developed system can take precaution for an accident by leakage current.

Analysis of temperature monitoring data for leakage detection of earth dam (흙댐의 누수구역 판별을 위한 온도 모니터링 자료의 해석)

  • Oh, Seok-Hoon;Seo, Baek-Soo
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.B
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2008
  • Temperature variation according to space and time on the inner parts of engineering constructions(e.g.: dam, slope) can be a basic information for diagnosing their safety problem. In general, as constructions become superannuated, structural deformation(e.g.: cracks, defects) could be occurred by various factors. Seepage or leakage of water through these cracks or defects in old dams will directly cause temperature anomaly. Groundwater level also can be easily observed by abrupt change of temperature on the level. This study shows that the position of seepage or leakage in dam body can be detected by multi-channel temperature monitoring using thermal line sensor. For this, diverse temperature monitoring experiments for a leakage physical model were performed in the laboratory. In field application of an old earth fill dam, temperature variations for water depth and for inner parts of boreholes located at downstream slope were measured. Temperature monitoring results for a long time at the bottom of downstream slope of the dam showed the possibility that temperature monitoring can provide the synthetic information about flowing path and quantity of seepage of leakage in dam body.

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Improved Integrated Monitoring System Design and Construction (개선된 통합모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구축)

  • Jeon, Byung-Jin;Yoon, Deok-Byeong;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2017
  • In order to prevent information leakage, companies are monitoring the information leakage by internal staff by building individual security system and integrated monitoring system of firewall and DLP function. Especially, many log data of the integrated monitoring system cause time and money, and it is difficult to detect information leak of fast malicious personnel due to system slowdown. It is necessary to speed up the system by digitizing large log data for each day and person for fast information leakage detection and there is a need to develop and manage a continuous monitoring program for the information leakage indications personnel. Therefore, we propose an improved integrated monitoring system using log data by date and individual data.

The Effectiveness Analysis of the Resistive Leakage Current Monitoring by Analyzing the Phase of the Body Current (인체 통전전류 위상 분석을 통한 저항성 누설전류 감시의 유효성 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Lim, Young-Bea;Lee, Sang-Ick;Kim, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.9
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    • pp.90-99
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    • 2013
  • To analyze the effectiveness of the resistive leakage current monitoring as a technology preventing electrical accidents, in this paper, we have estimated the phase of the body impedance by using the body impedance model and the body impedance data from IEC. We also have analyzed the phase of the electric body current in the case of 60Hz/220V. From these results, we concluded that deliberate researches about the phase of the electrical body current and related regulations must be carried out before the resistive leakage current monitoring unit is used to protect electric shock. And we concluded that the resistive leakage current monitoring unit can be utilized to prevent electrical fires caused by electric leakage current without unwanted circuit break due to capacitive leakage current flowing from line filter capacitors to the earth.

The Properties of Leakage Current of Silicone Rubber wish the Recovery of Hydrophobicity (발수성 회복에 따른 실리콘 고무의 누설전류 특성)

  • 서광석;김정호;문중섭;박용관;양계준;유영식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.501-504
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    • 1999
  • The polymer insulators which are installed on outdoor have a great advantage than porcelain and 71ass, due to suppression of leakage current, light weight, low cost, etc. It needs variable evaluation methods for application of these insulators on service. The analysis of measuring leakage current is useful for ageing diagnosis because of monitoring in real-time. In this paper, we look over the recovery of hydrophobicity of silicone rubber in mini salt-fog chamber with leakage current monitoring. also, we understand the relation of between hydrophobicity and leakage current and discuss on method of leakage current monitoring.

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Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer (변압기 누설전류 통합 감시장치)

  • Lee, Jung-Eun;Choi, Hong-Kyoo;Yum, Sung-Bae;Park, Hyung-Min;Yoo, Hai-Chool;Hong, Seong-Goo;Shin, Hye-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.360-363
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    • 2009
  • Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer can detects the flowing leakage current on the neutral line, and that is monitored at real-time by the transfer. If the over-flowing current is detected Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer will warn the administrator to prevent electrical accident. In this thesis, we are going to explain about Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer and the necessity of Total monitoring device of leakage current in transformer through real-accident cases and equipment condition in Korea.

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