• 대한수학회보
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• 제52권2호
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• pp.557-570
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• 2015

Let $\mathbb{G}$ be a von Neumann algebraic locally compact quantum group, in the sense of Kustermans and Vaes. In this paper, as a consequence of a notion of amenability for actions of Lau algebras, we show that $\hat{\mathbb{G}}$, the dual of $\mathbb{G}$, is co-amenable if and only if there is a state $m{\in}L^{\infty}(\hat{\mathbb{G}})^*$ which is invariant under a left module action of $L^1(\mathbb{G})$ on $L^{\infty}(\hat{\mathbb{G}})^*$. This is the quantum group version of a result by Stokke [17]. We also characterize amenable action of Lau algebras by several properties such as fixed point property. This yields in particular, a fixed point characterization of amenable groups and H-amenable representation of groups.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제54권6호
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• pp.1991-1999
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• 2017

Let A and B be two Banach algebras and $T:B{\rightarrow}A$ be a bounded homomorphism, with ${\parallel}T{\parallel}{\leq}1$. Recently, Dabhi, Jabbari and Haghnejad Azar (Acta Math. Sin. (Engl. Ser.) 31 (2015), no. 9, 1461-1474) obtained some results about the n-weak amenability of $A{\times}_TB$. In the present paper, we address a gap in the proof of these results and extend and improve them by discussing general necessary and sufficient conditions for $A{\times}_TB$ to be n-weakly amenable, for an integer $n{\geq}0$.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈B:순수및응용수학
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.1-19
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• 2024

In this paper, the notions of strong Connes amenability for certain products of Banach algebras and module extension of dual Banach algebras is investigated. We characterize χ ⊗ η-strong Connes amenability of projective tensor product ${\mathbb{K}}{\hat{\bigotimes}}{\mathbb{H}}$ via χ ⊗ η-σwc virtual diagonals, where χ ∈ 𝕂_* and η ∈ ℍ_* are linear functionals on dual Banach algebras 𝕂 and ℍ, respectively. Also, we present some conditions for the existence of (χ, θ)-σwc virtual diagonals in the θ-Lau product of 𝕂 ×_θ ℍ. Finally, we characterize the notion of (χ, 0)-strong Connes amenability for module extension of dual Banach algebras 𝕂 ⊕ 𝕏, where 𝕏 is a normal Banach 𝕂-bimodule.